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In recent years, the congruence $$ \sum_{\substack{i+j+k=p\\ i,j,k>0}} \frac1{ijk} \equiv -2 B_{p-3} \pmod{p}, $$ first discovered by the last author have been generalized by either increasing the number of indices and considering the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-22 Megan McCoy , Kevin Thielen , Liuquan Wang , Jianqiang Zhao

We investigate level $p$ Eisenstein congruences for GSp$_4$, generalisations of level $1$ congruences predicted by Harder. By studying the associated Galois and automorphic representations we see conditions that guarantee the existence of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-21 Dan Fretwell

We establish existence theorems for the image of the normalized character map of the $p$-adic Heisenberg algebra $S$ taking values in the algebra of Serre $p$-adic modular forms $M_p$. In particular, we describe the construction of an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-25 Cameron Franc , Geoffrey Mason

Let $k$ be even. We consider two series $F_k(x)= \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\sigma_{k-1}(n)}{n^{k+1}} \sin(2\pi n x)$ and $G_k(x)= \sum_{n=1}^\infty \frac{\sigma_{k-1}(n)}{n^{k+1}} \cos(2\pi n x)$, where $\sigma_{k-1}$ is the divisor function.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-27 Izabela Petrykiewicz

We define a family {$\gamma(P)$} of generalized Euler constants indexed by finite sets of primes $P$ and study their distribution. These arise from partial sums of reciprocals of integers not divisible by any prime in $P$. An apparent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-05-01 Harold G. Diamond , Kevin Ford

We prove congruences, modulo a power of a prime p, for certain finite sums involving central binomial coefficients $\binom{2k}{k}$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-09 Sandro Mattarei , Roberto Tauraso

Recently, Amdeberhan, Sellers, and Singh introduced the notion of a generalized cubic partition function $a_c(n)$ and proved two isolated congruences via modular forms, namely, $a_3(7n+4)\equiv 0\pmod{7}$ and $a_5(11n+10)\equiv 0\pmod{11}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Russelle Guadalupe

Let $p$ be a prime with $p>3$, and let $a,b$ be two rational $p-$integers. In this paper we present general congruences for $\sum_{k=0}^{p-1}\binom ak\binom{-1-a}k\frac p{k+b}\pmod {p^2}$. For $n=0,1,2,\ldots$ let $D_n$ and $b_n$ be Domb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-28 Zhi-Hong Sun

Let $f$ be a normalized, ordinary newform of weight $\ge 2$. For each prime $\mathfrak{p}$ of $F=\mathbb{Q}(a_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$, there is an associated $\mathfrak{p}$-adic $L$-function $\mathcal{L}_\mathfrak{p}(f)\in \Lambda \otimes…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-07 Matthew Verheul

We prove general Dwork-type congruences for Hasse--Witt matrices attached to tuples of Laurent polynomials. We apply this result to establishing arithmetic and $p$-adic analytic properties of functions originating from polynomial solutions…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Alexander Varchenko , Wadim Zudilin

We study the rational coefficients that arise when the Eisenstein series $G_k$ is expressed as a polynomial in $G_4$ and $G_6$. We prove a recent conjecture giving an exact formula for the minimal 2-adic valuation of these coefficients in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Liubomir Chiriac , Andrei Jorza

In this paper, we introduce the power-partible reduction for holonomic (or, P-recursive) sequences and apply it to obtain a series of congruences for Ap\'ery numbers $A_k$. In particular, we prove that, for any $r\in\mathbb{N}$, there…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Rong-Hua Wang , Michael X. X. Zhong

Using Dwork's theory, we prove a broad generalisation of his famous p-adic formal congruences theorem. This enables us to prove certain p-adic congruences for the generalized hypergeometric series with rational parameters; in particular,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-09-24 Eric Delaygue , Tanguy Rivoal , Julien Roques

We construct p-adic families of Klingen Eisenstein series and L-functions for cuspforms (not necessarily ordinary) unramified at an odd prime p on definite unitary groups of signature (r, 0) (for any positive integer r) for a quadratic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-08-16 Ellen Eischen , Xin Wan

Let p be any prime, and let a and n be nonnegative integers. Let $r\in Z$ and $f(x)\in Z[x]$. We establish the congruence $$p^{\deg f}\sum_{k=r(mod p^a)}\binom{n}{k}(-1)^k f((k-r)/p^a) =0 (mod p^{\sum_{i=a}^{\infty}[n/p^i]})$$ (motivated by…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-07-25 Zhi-Wei Sun , Donald M. Davis

We show that the $p$-adic Siegel Eisenstein series of general degree attached to two kind of number sequences are both linear combinations of genus theta series of level $p$, by applying the theory of mod $p$-power singular forms. As…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-31 Siegfried Boecherer , Toshiyuki Kikuta

In this article, we introduce congruential Euler numbers, which are a further generalization of generalized Euler numbers. We prove the $p$-adic congruences of congruential Euler numbers, which include answers to a conjecture related to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-12 Yuta Nishibuchi

Based on Garland's work, in this paper we construct the Eisenstein series on the adelic loop groups over a number field, induced from either a cusp form or a quasi-character which is assumed to be unramified. We compute the constant terms,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2015-05-07 Dongwen Liu

We prove that mod-$p$ congruences between polynomials in $\mathbb{Z}_p[X]$ are equivalent to deeper $p$-power congruences between power-sum functions of their roots. This result generalizes to torsion-free $\mathbb{Z}_{(p)}$-algebras modulo…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-27 Samuele Anni , Alexandru Ghitza , Anna Medvedovsky

We show that certain $p$-adic Eisenstein series for quaternionic modular groups of degree 2 become "real" modular forms of level $p$ in almost all cases. To prove this, we introduce a $U(p)$ type operator. We also show that there exists a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-16 Toshiyuki Kikuta , Shoyu Nagaoka