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Next-generation galaxy surveys will increasingly rely on the galaxy bispectrum to improve cosmological constraints, especially on primordial non-Gaussianity. A key theoretical requirement that remains to be developed is the analysis of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-22 Obinna Umeh , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens , Chris Clarkson

Recent studies have demonstrated that {\em secondary} non-Gaussianity induced by gravity will be detected with a high signal-to-noise (S/N) by future and even by on-going weak lensing surveys. One way to characterise such non-Gaussianity is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-05 D. Munshi , T. Namikawa , T. D. Kitching , J. D. McEwen , R. Takahashi , F. R. Bouchet , A. Taruya , B. Bose

We calculate the tensor bispectrum mediated by an excited scalar field during inflation and find that the bispectrum peaks in the squeezed configuration, which is different from that of gravitational waves induced by enhanced curvature…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-06 Zhi-Zhang Peng , Cheng-Jun Fang , Zong-Kuan Guo

We demonstrate that local, scale-dependent non-Gaussianity can generate cosmic variance uncertainty in the observed spectral index of primordial curvature perturbations. In a universe much larger than our current Hubble volume, locally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Joseph Bramante , Jason Kumar , Elliot Nelson , Sarah Shandera

We calculate the bispectrum of the gravitational field fluctuations generated during warm inflation, where dissipation of the vacuum potential during inflation is the mechanism for structure formation. The bispectrum is non--zero because of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-10 S. Gupta , A. Berera , A. F. Heavens , S. Matarrese

We calculate the scale dependence of the bispectrum and trispectrum in (quasi) local models of non-Gaussian primordial density perturbations, and characterize this scale dependence in terms of new observable parameters. They can help to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-12 Christian T. Byrnes , Mischa Gerstenlauer , Sami Nurmi , Gianmassimo Tasinato , David Wands

Cosmological inflation generates a spectrum of density perturbations that can seed the cosmic structures we observe today. These perturbations are usually computed as the result of the gravitationally-induced spontaneous creation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-12 Ivan Agullo , Leonard Parker

Quasi-single field inflation predicts a peculiar momentum dependence in the squeezed limit of the primordial bispectrum which smoothly interpolates between the local and equilateral models. This dependence is directly related to the mass of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Emiliano Sefusatti , James R. Fergusson , Xingang Chen , E. P. S. Shellard

Assuming a LCDM universe in a single-field inflationary scenario, we compute the three-point correlation function of the observed matter density fluctuation in the squeezed triangular configuration, accounting for all the relativistic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-25 Jaiyul Yoo , Nastassia Grimm , Ermis Mitsou

The non-Gaussianity of inflationary perturbations, as encoded in the bispectrum (or 3-point correlator), has become an important additional way of distinguishing between inflation models, going beyond the linear Gaussian perturbation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-07-23 Bartjan van Tent

Above the equality scale the galaxy bispectrum will be a key probe for measuring primordial non-Gaussianity which can help differentiate between different inflationary models and other theories of the early universe. On these scales a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 Eline M. de Weerd , Chris Clarkson , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens , Obinna Umeh

Galileon fields arise naturally from the decoupling limit of massive gravities, and possess special self-interactions which are protected by a spacetime generalization of Galilean symmetry. We briefly revisit the inflationary phenomenology…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-10-25 Raquel H. Ribeiro , David Seery

We present examples of non-Gaussian statistics that can induce bispectra matching local and non-local (including equilateral) templates in biased sub-volumes. We find cases where the biasing from coupling to long wavelength modes affects…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-16 Bekir Baytaş , Aruna Kesavan , Elliot Nelson , Sohyun Park , Sarah Shandera

The bispectrum will play an important role in future galaxy surveys. On large scales it is a key probe for measuring primordial non-Gaussianity which can help differentiate between different inflationary models and other theories of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 Chris Clarkson , Eline M. de Weerd , Sheean Jolicoeur , Roy Maartens , Obinna Umeh

Long-short mode coupling during inflation, encoded in the squeezed bispectrum of curvature perturbations, induces a dependence of the local, small-scale power spectrum on long-wavelength perturbations, leading to a scale-dependent halo…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-19 Giovanni Cabass , Enrico Pajer , Fabian Schmidt

In this review, we discuss how non-Gaussianity of cosmological perturbations arises from inflation. After introducing the in-in formalism to calculate the $n$-point correlation function of quantum fields, we present the computation of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Kazuya Koyama

We identify universal signatures in the bispectrum arising from a transient tachyonic instability of entropic fluctuations during inflation, a phenomenon that naturally arises in hyperbolic field-space geometries. We perform exact numerical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-02 Shuntaro Aoki , Diederik Roest , Denis Werth

We use redshift-space galaxy clustering data from the BOSS survey to constrain local primordial non-Gaussianity (LPNG). This is of particular importance due to the consistency relations, which imply that a detection of LPNG would rule out…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-17 Giovanni Cabass , Mikhail M. Ivanov , Oliver H. E. Philcox , Marko Simonović , Matias Zaldarriaga

In single-field inflationary models the bispectra are usually given in the $\zeta$-gauge, because its temporal part leads to the super-horizon conservation of fluctuations. However, this property is independent of the choice of {\it…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-23 Ermis Mitsou , Jaiyul Yoo

Why is non-Gaussianity interesting? One of generic predictions from inflationary scenarios is that primordial fluctuations are exactly Gaussian in linear order; however, the non-linearity in the inflation will produce weak non-Gaussianity.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Eiichiro Komatsu , David N. Spergel