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In this article we analyze the notions of amenability and paradoxical decomposition from an algebraic perspective. We consider this dichotomy for locally finite extended metric spaces and for general algebras over commutative fields. In the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-08-08 Pere Ara , Kang Li , Fernando Lledó , Jianchao Wu

In this paper we study analogues of amenability for topological groups in the context of definable structures. We prove fixed point theorems for such groups. More importantly, we propose definitions for definable actions and continuous…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-12-14 Alf Onshuus , Luis Carlos Suárez

This note is devoted to proving the following result: given a compact metrizable group G, there is a compact metric space K such that G is isomorphic (as a topological group) to the isometry group of K.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julien Melleray

We describe how properties of metric groups and of unitary representations of metric groups can be presented in continuous logic. In particular we find $L_{\omega_1 \omega}$-axiomatization of amenability. We also show that in the case of…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Aleksander Ivanov

Given compact Lie groups H\subset G, we study the space of G-invariant metrics on G/H with nonnegative sectional curvature. For an intermediate subgroup K between H and G, we derive conditions under which enlarging the Lie algebra of K…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-06-24 Lorenz Schwachhofer , Kristopher Tapp

We develop in this paper some general techniques to analyze action sets of small doubling for probability measure-preserving actions of amenable groups. As an application of these techniques, we prove a dynamical generalization of Kneser's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Michael Björklund , Alexander Fish

We prove that there is a second countable locally compact group that does not embed as a closed subgroup in any compactly generated locally compact group, and discuss various related embedding and non-embedding results.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Pierre-Emmanuel Caprace , Yves Cornulier

In this paper we generalize Kingman's sub-additive ergodic theorem to a large class of infinite countable discrete amenable group actions.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-23 Anthony H. Dooley , Valentyn Ya. Golodets , Guohua Zhang

We prove that two countable locally finite-by-abelian groups G,H endowed with proper left-invariant metrics are coarsely equivalent if and only if their asymptotic dimensions coincide and the groups are either both finitely-generated or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-30 T. Banakh , J. Higes , I. Zarichinyy

A topological group $G$ is called extremely amenable if every continuous action of $G$ on a compact space has a fixed point. This concept is linked with geometry of high dimensions (concentration of measure). We show that a von Neumann…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-09-03 Thierry Giordano , Vladimir Pestov

For a countable abelian group $G$ we investigate generic properties of the space of all invariant metrics on $G$. We prove that for every such an unbounded group $G$, i.e. group which has elements of arbitrarily high order, there is a dense…

General Topology · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Michal Doucha

We unify and extend some previous results about cubic ergodic averages and sets of positive density in products of groups. This provides a joint generalization of earlier work of the author in the case of two commuting actions of an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-11 John T. Griesmer

We study Measurable Imbeddability between groups, which is an order-like generalization of Measure Equivalence that allows the imbedded group to have an infinite measure fundamental domain. We prove if $\Lambda_1$ measurably imbeds into…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2024-03-29 Özkan Demir

We prove the existence of a quantum isometry groups for new classes of metric spaces: (i) geodesic metrics for compact connected Riemannian manifolds (possibly with boundary) and (ii) metric spaces admitting a uniformly distributed…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2020-10-28 Alexandru Chirvasitu , Debashish Goswami

In this article, we introduce and explore the notion of topological amenability in the broad setting of (locally compact) semihypergroups. We acquire several stationary, ergodic and Banach algebraic characterizations of the same in terms of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Choiti Bandyopadhyay

We consider metric versions of the notions of local embeddability and LEF. We pay special attention to normally finitely generated groups with word metrics.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Aleksander Ivanov , Ireneusz Sobstyl

An invariant random subgroup $H \leq G$ is a random closed subgroup whose law is invariant to conjugation by all elements of $G$. When $G$ is locally compact and second countable, we show that for every invariant random subgroup $H \leq G$…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-04-24 Ian Biringer , Omer Tamuz

Let $\Gamma_g$ be a surface group of genus $g\geq 2$. It is known that the canonical central extension $\tilde{\Gamma}_g$ and the direct product $\Gamma_g\times \mathbb{Z}$ are quasi-isometric. It is also easy to see that they are measure…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Kajal Das , Romain Tessera

This paper is devoted to the study of noncommutative ergodic theorems for connected amenable locally compact groups. For a dynamical system $(\mathcal{M},\tau,G,\sigma)$, where $(\mathcal{M},\tau)$ is a von Neumann algebra with a normal…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-05-13 Mu Sun

In a previous paper the authors developed an operator-algebraic approach to Lewis Bowen's sofic measure entropy that yields invariants for actions of countable sofic groups by homeomorphisms on a compact metrizable space and by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-07-22 David Kerr , Hanfeng Li
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