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The gravitational collapse of collisionless matter leads to shell-crossing singularities that challenge the applicability of standard perturbation theory. Here, we present the first fully perturbative approach in three dimensions by using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-15 Shohei Saga , Stéphane Colombi , Atsushi Taruya , Cornelius Rampf , Abineet Parichha

We explore the structure around shell-crossing time of cold dark matter protohaloes seeded by two or three crossed sine waves of various relative initial amplitudes, by comparing Lagrangian perturbation theory (LPT) up to 10th order to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-16 Shohei Saga , Atsushi Taruya , Stéphane Colombi

Perturbation theory is an indispensable tool for studying the cosmic large-scale structure, and establishing its limits is therefore of utmost importance. One crucial limitation of perturbation theory is shell-crossing, which is the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-25 Cornelius Rampf , Oliver Hahn

We present high--spatial resolution studies of the density field as predicted by Lagrangian perturbation approximations up to the third order. The first--order approximation is equivalent to the ``Zel'dovich approximation'' for the type of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Thomas Buchert , Georgios Karakatsanis , Robert Klaffl , Peter Schiller

We study analytically the collapse of an initially smooth, cold, self-gravitating collisionless system in one dimension. The system is described as a central "S" shape in phase-space surrounded by a nearly stationary halo acting locally…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Stephane Colombi

Blow-up of solutions for the cosmological fluid equations, often dubbed shell-crossing or orbit crossing, denotes the breakdown of the single-stream regime of the cold-dark-matter fluid. At this instant, the velocity becomes multi-valued…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-11 Cornelius Rampf , Uriel Frisch

Results are presented from general relativistic numerical computations of primordial black-hole formation during the radiation-dominated era of the universe. Growing-mode perturbations are specified within the linear regime and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ilia Musco , John C. Miller , Luciano Rezzolla , ;

We consider the gravitational collapse of collisionless matter seeded by three crossed sine waves with various amplitudes, also in the presence of a linear external tidal field. We explore two theoretical methods that are more efficient…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-11-21 Cornelius Rampf , Shohei Saga , Atsushi Taruya , Stéphane Colombi

We investigate the gravitational fragmentation of expanding shells driven by HII regions using the three-dimensional Lagrangian simulation codes based on the Riemann solver, called Godunov smoothed particle hydrodynamics. The ambient gas is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Kazunari Iwasaki , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Toru Tsuribe

We present a simple and intuitive approximation for solving perturbation theory (PT) of small cosmic fluctuations. We consider only the spherically symmetric or monopole contribution to the PT integrals, which yields the exact result for…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga

A new theory for determining the mass function of cosmic structures is presented. It relies on a realistic treatment of collapse dynamics. Gravitational collapse is analyzed in the Lagrangian perturbative framework. Lagrangian perturbations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pierluigi Monaco

The Lagrangian theory of structure formation in cosmological fluids, restricted to the matter model ``dust'', provides successful models of large-scale structure in the Universe in the laminar regime, i.e., where the fluid flow is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-23 Susanne Adler , Thomas Buchert

The non-linear evolution of one-dimensional perturbations in a three-dimensional expanding Universe is considered. A general Lagrangian scheme is derived, and compared to two previously introduced approximate models. These models are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Erik Aurell , Duccio Fanelli

We present the problematic of controlling the discreteness effects in cosmological N-body simulations. We describe a perturbative treatment which gives an approximation describing the evolution under self-gravity of a lattice perturbed from…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 B. Marcos

We develop a new perturbation theory (PT) treatment that can describe gravitational dynamics of large-scale structure after shell-crossing in the one-dimensional cosmological case. Starting with cold initial conditions, the motion of matter…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Atsushi Taruya , Stéphane Colombi

We present a perturbative treatment of the evolution under their mutual self-gravity of particles displaced off an infinite perfect lattice, both for a static space and for a homogeneously expanding space as in cosmological N-body…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 B. Marcos , T. Baertschiger , M. Joyce , A. Gabrielli , F. Sylos Labini

We study cosmological perturbations in a universe with only one matter component described by a triplet of fields. Configuration of these fields is the same as for body coordinates of a solid, and they enter the matter Lagrangian only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-15 Peter Mészáros

Associating the formation sites of haloes with the maxima of the smoothed linear density field, we present non-perturbative predictions for the Lagrangian and evolved halo correlation functions that are valid at all separations. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-05-05 Tobias Baldauf , Sandrine Codis , Vincent Desjacques , Christophe Pichon

We present a new approach to computing the matter density power spectrum, from large linear scales to small highly nonlinear scales. Instead of explicitly computing a partial series of high-order diagrams, as in perturbative resummation…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-17 Patrick Valageas , Takahiro Nishimichi , Atsushi Taruya

We study the evolution of matter density perturbations in Galileon cosmology where the late-time cosmic acceleration can be realized by a field kinetic energy. We obtain full perturbation equations at linear order in the presence of five…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-23 Antonio De Felice , Ryotaro Kase , Shinji Tsujikawa
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