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We extend the decomposition theorem for numerically $K$-trivial varieties with log terminal singularities to the K\"ahler setting. Along the way we prove that all such varieties admit a strong locally trivial algebraic approximation, thus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Benjamin Bakker , Henri Guenancia , Christian Lehn

In this paper we give quantitative local test vectors for Waldspurger's period integral (i.e., a toric period on $\text{GL}_2$) in new cases with joint ramifications. The construction involves minimal vectors, rather than newforms and their…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-07 Yueke Hu , Paul D. Nelson

Variational inequalities represent a broad class of problems, including minimization and min-max problems, commonly found in machine learning. Existing second-order and high-order methods for variational inequalities require precise…

We provide a new condition for an absolutely almost simple algebraic group to have good reduction with respect to a discrete valuation of the base field which is formulated in terms of the existence of maximal tori with special properties.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-15 Vladimir I. Chernousov , Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

In this paper, we prove a self-improvement result for $(\theta,p)$-fractional Hardy inequalities, in both the exponent $1<p<\infty$ and the regularity parameter $0<\theta<1$, for bounded domains in doubling metric measure spaces. The key…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Sylvester Eriksson-Bique , Josh Kline

In this note, we use the theory of test ideals and Cartier algebras to examine the interplay between the tight and integral closures in a local ring of positive characteristic. Using work of Schwede, we prove the abundance of strong test…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-01-15 Florian Enescu , Irina Ilioaea

We construct a class of homogeneous Cantor-Moran measures with all contraction ratios being reciprocal of integers, and prove that they are pointwise absolutely normal. Our approach relies on methods developed by Davenport, Erd{\H{o}}s, and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Chun-Kit Lai , Yu-Hao Xie

We introduce a new ideal {\mathfrak D} of the p-adic Galois group-ring associated to a real abelian field and a related ideal {\mathfrak J} for imaginary abelian fields. Both result from an equivariant, Kummer-type pairing applied to Stark…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-04 David Solomon

A new hierarchy of "exact" unification types is introduced, motivated by the study of admissible rules for equational classes and non-classical logics. In this setting, unifiers of identities in an equational class are preordered, not by…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2017-01-11 George Metcalfe , Leonardo Cabrer

This paper studies the combinatorics of ideals which recently appeared in ergodicity results for analytic equivalence relations. The ideals have the following topological representation. There is a separable metrizable space $X$, a…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-03-06 Adam Kwela , Marcin Sabok

When $k$ is a field, the classical Jacobian criterion computes the singular locus of an equidimensional, finitely generated $k$-algebra as the closed subset of an ideal generated by appropriate minors of the so-called Jacobian matrix.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-11-06 Nawaj KC

Here we investigate the property of effectivity for adjoint divisors. Among others, we prove the following results: (i) A normal projective variety $X$ with at most canonical singularities is uniruled if and only if for each very ample…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Marco Andreatta , Claudio Fontanari

In this paper we study some new theories of characteristic homology classes for singular complex algebraic varieties. First we introduce a natural transformation T_{y}: K_{0}(var/X) -> H_{*}(X,Q)[y] commuting with proper pushdown, which…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Paul Brasselet , Joerg Schuermann , Shoji Yokura

The central result of this paper is a refinement of Hida's duality theorem between ordinary Lambda-adic modular forms and the universal ordinary Hecke algebra. Specifically, we give a necessary condition for this duality to be integral with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-08-14 Matthew J. Lafferty

We use F. Ferrari's methods relating matrix models to Calabi-Yau spaces in order to explain much of Intriligator and Wecht's ADE classification of $\N=1$ superconformal theories which arise as RG fixed points of $\N = 1$ SQCD theories with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-03-12 Carina Curto

Let $X$ be a regular geometrically integral variety over an imperfect field $K$. Unlike the case of characteristic $0$, $X':=X\times_{\mathrm{Spec}\,K}\mathrm{Spec}\,K'$ may have singular points for a (necessarily inseparable) field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Ippei Nagamachi , Teppei Takamatsu

We propose a new discrete approximation to the Einstein equations, based on the Capovilla-Dell-Jacobson form of the action for the Ashtekar variables. This formulation is analogous to the Regge calculus in that the curvature has support on…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-03 O. Bostrom , M. Miller , L. Smolin

A class of non-semisimple extensions of Lie superalgebras is studied. They are obtained by adjoining to the superalgebra its adjoint representation as an abelian ideal. When the superalgebra is of affine Kac-Moody type, a generalisation of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-11 A. Babichenko , D. Ridout

Let $k$ be an algebraically closed field of odd characteristic $p$ and $X$ a proper smooth scheme over the Witt ring $W(k)$. To an object $(M,Fil^{\cdot},\nabla,\Phi)$ in the Faltings category $\mathcal{MF}^{\nabla}_{[0,n]}(X), n\leq p-2$,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Mao Sheng , Kang Zuo

Around the early 2000-s, Bourgain, Katz and Tao introduced an arithmetic approach to study Kakeya-type problems. They showed that the Euclidean Kakeya conjecture follows from a natural problem in additive combinatorics, now referred to as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-11-21 Cosmin Pohoata , Dmitrii Zakharov
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