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Over the past century, personality theory and research has successfully identified core sets of characteristics that consistently describe and explain fundamental differences in the way people think, feel and behave. Such characteristics…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-03-06 Vivek Kulkarni , Margaret L. Kern , David Stillwell , Michal Kosinski , Sandra Matz , Lyle Ungar , Steven Skiena , H. Andrew Schwartz

Trustfulness -- one's general tendency to have confidence in unknown people or situations -- predicts many important real-world outcomes such as mental health and likelihood to cooperate with others such as clinicians. While data-driven…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-17 Mohammadzaman Zamani , Anneke Buffone , H. Andrew Schwartz

Given the complexity of human minds and their behavioral flexibility, it requires sophisticated data analysis to sift through a large amount of human behavioral evidence to model human minds and to predict human behavior. People currently…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-13 Shimei Pan , Tao Ding

This paper addresses the task of user gender classification in social media, with an application to Twitter. The approach automatically predicts gender by leveraging observable information such as the tweet behavior, linguistic content of…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2014-05-27 Puneet Singh Ludu

We demonstrate that effortlessly accessible digital records of behavior such as Facebook Likes can be obtained and utilized to automatically distinguish a wide range of highly delicate personal traits including: life satisfaction, cultural…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-09-04 Raad Bin Tareaf , Philipp Berger , Patrick Hennig , Christoph Meinel

Large Language Models (LLMs) demonstrate increasingly human-like abilities across a wide variety of tasks. In this paper, we investigate whether LLMs like ChatGPT can accurately infer the psychological dispositions of social media users and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Heinrich Peters , Sandra Matz

User representations are routinely used in recommendation systems by platform developers, targeted advertisements by marketers, and by public policy researchers to gauge public opinion across demographic groups. Computer scientists consider…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Adrian Benton

Social media is heading towards more and more personalization, where individuals reveal their beliefs, interests, habits, and activities, simply offering glimpses into their personality traits. This study, explores the correlation between…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-07-24 Mokhaiber Dandash , Masoud Asadpour

Text-based personality prediction by computational models is an emerging field with the potential to significantly improve on key weaknesses of survey-based personality assessment. We investigate 3848 profiles from Twitter with self-labeled…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-15 Partha Kadambi

People spend considerable effort managing the impressions they give others. Social psychologists have shown that people manage these impressions differently depending upon their personality. Facebook and other social media provide a new…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-15 Cristina Segalin , Fabio Celli , Luca Polonio , Michal Kosinski , David Stillwell , Nicu Sebe , Marco Cristani , Bruno Lepri

Personal attributes represent structured information about a person, such as their hobbies, pets, family, likes and dislikes. We introduce the tasks of extracting and inferring personal attributes from human-human dialogue, and analyze the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-04-20 Zhilin Wang , Xuhui Zhou , Rik Koncel-Kedziorski , Alex Marin , Fei Xia

Social media, as a major platform for communication and information exchange, is a rich repository of the opinions and sentiments of 2.3 billion users about a vast spectrum of topics. To sense the whys of certain social user's demands and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-02-20 Guillem Cucurull , Pau Rodríguez , V. Oguz Yazici , Josep M. Gonfaus , F. Xavier Roca , Jordi Gonzàlez

Sensitive attributes are legally protected characteristics that should not be used to discriminate. Careful steps have been taken to minimize the risk of human bias regarding these fields, such as race and age. Large language models (LLMs)…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Anay Agarwalla , Simeon Sayer

Inferring latent attributes of people online is an important social computing task, but requires integrating the many heterogeneous sources of information available on the web. We propose learning individual representations of people using…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2017-05-15 Jiwei Li , Alan Ritter , Dan Jurafsky

We present a study of the relationship between gender, linguistic style, and social networks, using a novel corpus of 14,000 Twitter users. Prior quantitative work on gender often treats this social variable as a female/male binary; we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2014-05-13 David Bamman , Jacob Eisenstein , Tyler Schnoebelen

Profile images on social networks are users' opportunity to present themselves and to affect how others judge them. We examine what Facebook images say about users' perceived and measured intelligence. 1,122 Facebook users completed a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Xingjie Wei , David Stillwell

This paper reviews literature from 2011 to 2013 on how Latent attributes like gender, political leaning etc. can be inferred from a person's twitter and neighborhood data. Prediction of demographic data can bring value to businesses, can…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-10-13 Surabhi Singh Ludu

Social media is considered a democratic space in which people connect and interact with each other regardless of their gender, race, or any other demographic aspect. Despite numerous efforts that explore demographic aspects in social media,…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-04-03 Johnnatan Messias

In recent years, numerous studies have inferred personality and other traits from people's online writing. While these studies are encouraging, more information is needed in order to use these techniques with confidence. How do linguistic…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-04-27 Eben M. Haber

A vast amount of textual web streams is influenced by events or phenomena emerging in the real world. The social web forms an excellent modern paradigm, where unstructured user generated content is published on a regular basis and in most…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-08-15 Vasileios Lampos
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