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KX Cancri is an eclipsing binary containing two G-type stars with an orbital period of 31.2 d and an eccentricity of 0.47. These qualities make it a promising candidate for a benchmark solar-type binary system. We analyse the first light…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-22 John Southworth

AR Aur A+B is a close binary of astrophysical interest, because dissimilar surface compositions are reported between similar late B-type dwarfs. A new spectroscopic study on this system was carried out based on the disentangled spectra, in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-15 Yoichi Takeda

We have obtained 48 high resolution echelle spectra of the pre-main sequence eclipsing binary system KH~15D (V582 Mon, P = 48.37 d, $e$ $\sim$ 0.6, M$_{A}$ = 0.6 M$_{\odot}$, M$_{B}$ = 0.7 M$_{\odot}$). The eclipses are caused by a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Catrina M. Hamilton , Christopher M. Johns-Krull , Reinhard Mundt , William Herbst , Joshua N. Winn

Double-lined eclipsing binaries allow accurate and direct determination of fundamental parameters such as mass and radius for each component, and they provide important constraints on the stellar structure and evolution models. In this…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-03-14 Jang-Ho Park , Kyeongsoo Hong , Jae-Rim Koo , Jae Woo Lee , Chun-Hwey Kim

Over 2500 eclipsing binaries were identified and characterized from the ultra-precise photometric data provided by the Kepler space telescope. Kepler is now beginning its second mission, K2, which is proving to again provide ultra-precise…

Massive, eclipsing, double-lined, spectroscopic binaries are not common but are necessary to understand the evolution of massive stars as they are the only direct way to determine stellar masses. They are also the progenitors of energetic…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 V. E. Stroud , J. S. Clark , I. Negueruela , P. Roche , A. J. Norton , F. Vilardell

Around 200 bright stars (V < 6) have been monitored with the two-inch star tracker on the WIRE satellite since observations started in 1999. Here we present new results for the solar-like star Procyon A, the two Delta Scuti stars Altair and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-09 H. Bruntt , D. L. Buzasi

Eclipsing binary systems play a vital role in astrophysics, as they provide a direct means of measuring fundamental stellar parameters. By combining high-precision space-based observations with ground-based multicolor photometric data,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-12 N. Alan , M. Alpsoy , Y. Kilic

High precision CCD observations of six totally eclipsing contact binaries were presented and analyzed. It is found that only one target is an A-type contact binary (V429 Cam), while the others are W-type contact ones. By analyzing the times…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Kai Li , Qi-Qi Xia , Chun-Hwey Kim , Xing Gao , Shao-Ming Hu , Di-Fu Guo , Dong-Yang Gao , Xu Chen , Ya-Ni Guo

The study of detached eclipsing binaries is one of the most powerful ways to investigate the properties of individual stars and stellar systems. We present preliminary masses, radii and effective temperatures for the eclipsing binary WW…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. Southworth , B. Smalley , P. F. L. Maxted , P. B. Etzel

The secondary of the famous young binary RW Aur is much less studied than the primary. To compensate this shortcoming, we present here the results of UBVRIJHK photometric, VRI polarimetric and optical spectral observations of RW Aur B. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-02 A. Dodin , S. Lamzin , P. Petrov , B. Safonov , M. Takami , A. Tatarnikov

Eclipsing binary stars provide highly accurate measurements of the fundamental physical properties of stars. They therefore serve as stringent tests of the predictions of evolutionary models upon which most stellar age determinations are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-17 Keivan G. Stassun , Leslie Hebb , Mercedes Lopez-Morales , Andrej Prsa

The Kepler Mission has provided unprecedented, nearly continuous photometric data of $\sim$200,000 objects in the $\sim$105 deg$^{2}$ field of view from the beginning of science operations in May of 2009 until the loss of the second…

The accuracy of absolute parameters' estimation in contact binary systems is important for investigating their evolution and solving some challenges. The Gaia DR3 parallax is one of the methods used for estimating the absolute parameters,…

We have combined the Kepler Eclipsing Binary Catalogue with information from the HES, KIS and 2MASS photometric surveys to produce spectral energy distribution fits to over 2600 eclipsing binaries in the catalogue over a wavelength range of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 D. J. Armstrong , Y. Gómez Maqueo Chew , F. Faedi , D. Pollacco

This paper presents and discusses a critical compilation of accurate, fundamental determinations of stellar masses and radii. We have identified 95 detached binary systems containing 190 stars (94 eclipsing systems, and alpha Centauri) that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-22 G. Torres , J. Andersen , A. Gimenez

V1388 Ori is an early-B type detached eclipsing binary whose physical properties have previously been measured from dedicated spectroscopy and a ground-based survey light curve. We reconsider the properties of the system using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-05-19 John Southworth , Dominic M. Bowman

We present an analysis of a new, detached, double-lined eclipsing binary system with K7 Ve components, discovered as part of the University of New South Wales Extrasolar Planet Search. The object is significant in that only 6 other binary…

We present multi-epoch spectroscopy of "heartbeat stars," eccentric binaries with dynamic tidal distortions and tidally induced pulsations originally discovered with the Kepler satellite. Optical spectra of six known heartbeat stars using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Rachel A. Smullen , Henry A. Kobulnicky

The phenomenological parameters of eclipsing binary stars, which are the prototypes of the EA, EB and EW systems are determined using the expert complex of computer programs, which realizes the NAV ("New Algol Variable") algorithm (Andronov…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-30 Mariia G. Tkachenko , Ivan L. Andronov , Lidia L. Chinarova