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Related papers: Towards a viable scalar interpretation of $R_{D^{(…

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Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

Motivated by the recent experimental progress on the $R_{D^{(\ast)}}$ and $R_{K^{(\ast)}}$ anomalies in $B$-decays, we consider an extension of the Standard Model by a single vector leptoquark field. We study how one can achieve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-14 J. Kriewald , C. Hati , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

In a recent paper arXiv:1706.08437, we have advanced a minimal resolution of some of the persistent anomalies in semileptonic $B$-decays. These include the neutral-current observables $R_K$ and $R_{K^*}$, as well as the charged-current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-05 Debajyoti Choudhury , Anirban Kundu , Rusa Mandal , Rahul Sinha

We propose that three recent anomalies in $B$ meson decays, $R_{D^{(*)}}$, $R_K$, and $P_5'$, might be explained by a single vector leptoquark weak triplet state. The constraints on the parameter space are obtained by considering $t \to b…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-08 Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik

We explore $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ gauge extension of the Standard Model with particle content enlarged by three neutral fermions, of which the lightest one contributes to dark matter content of the Universe. The scalar sector is enriched with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Manas Kumar Mohapatra , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Dhiren Panda , Rukmani Mohanta

Current data on semileptonic charged- and neutral-current $B$ decays show deviations from the predictions of the Standard Model. It is well known that a charged Higgs boson, belonging to the two-Higgs doublet model without $Z_2$ symmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-21 Girish Kumar

The flavor changing decays of heavy bottom quarks to the corresponding lighter quarks ($u$, $c$ and $s$) in various $B$-meson decays via charged current and neutral current semileptonic transitions have emerged as promising candidates to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-28 N Rajeev , Rupak Dutta , Suman Kumbhakar

Data in $B$-meson decays indicate violations of lepton flavour universality, thereby raising the question about such phenomena in the charm sector. We perform a model-independent analysis of NP contributions in (semi)-leptonic decays of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Gabriël Koole

We investigate a new constraint on new-physics interpretations of the anomalies observed in $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$ decays making use of the lifetime of the $B_c^-$ meson. A constraint is obtained by demanding that the rate for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-01 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

Anomalies in the non-leptonic $\bar{B}^0\rightarrow D^{(*)+}K^{(*)-}$ and $\bar{B}^0_s\rightarrow D^{(*)+}_s\pi^-$ decays may be an indication of physics beyond the Standard Model, but the large deviations require strongly coupled new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-30 Jack Y. Araz , Christoph Englert , Matthew Kirk , Gilberto Tetlalmatzi-Xolocotzi

We discuss the current status of lepton flavour universality observables in semileptonic charged and neutral current $B$ meson decays. We recapitulate the current experimental situation. Assuming the current tensions with the SM are of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-05 Nejc Košnik

We perform a global analysis of a vector-like extension of the Standard Model, which also features additional doublet and singlet scalars. The usual Yukawa interactions are forbidden in this setup by an extra U(1) global symmetry and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-22 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Kamila Kowalska , Huchan Lee , Daniele Rizzo

Measurements of the ratio of $B \to K^* \mu \mu $ to $B \to K^* e e $ branching fractions, $R_{K^*}$, by the LHCb collaboration strengthen the hints from previous studies with pseudoscalar kaons, $R_K$, for the breakdown of lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-12 Gudrun Hiller , Ivan Nisandzic

Semileptonic $b \to c$ transitions, and in particular the ratios $R(D^{(*)}) = \frac{\Gamma(B \rightarrow D^{(*)} \tau \nu )}{\Gamma(B \rightarrow D^{(*)} \ell \nu )}$, can be used to test the universality of the weak interactions. In light…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-31 C. S. Kim , G. Lopez-Castro , S. L. Tostado , A. Vicente

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

The deviations of $B$-meson decays measured in $R_{D^{(*)}}^{\tau\ell}$ and $R_{K^{(*)}}^{\mu e}$ can be explained by the presence of two scalar leptoquarks, a singlet $S_1$ and a triplet $S_3$, mostly coupled to the third generation. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-16 Leandro Da Rold , Federico Lamagna

The Standard Model (SM) is augmented with a $\mathrm{U}(1)_{B-3L_\mu} $ gauge symmetry spontaneously broken above the TeV scale when an SM-singlet scalar condenses. Scalar leptoquarks $S_{1(3)} = (\overline{\mathbf{3}},\, \mathbf{1}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-04 Admir Greljo , Peter Stangl , Anders Eller Thomsen

The anomalies in the $B$-meson sector, in particular $R_{K^{(*)}}$ and $R_{D^{(*)}}$, are often interpreted as hints for physics beyond the Standard Model. To this end, leptoquarks or a heavy $Z'$ represent the most popular SM extensions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-07 Thomas Faber , Matěj Hudec , Michal Malinský , Peter Meinzinger , Werner Porod , Florian Staub

We scrutinize the recently further strengthened hints for new physics in semileptonic $B$-meson decays, focusing on the 'clean' ratios of branching fractions $R_K$ and $R_{K^\ast}$ and examining to which pattern of new effects they point…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Adrián Carmona , Florian Goertz

Motivated by the recent hints of lepton flavor universality violation observed in semileptonic $B$ decays, we analyze how to test flavor and helicity structures of the corresponding amplitudes in view of future data. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-21 Javier Fuentes-Martín , Gino Isidori , Julie Pagès , Kei Yamamoto