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Gravitational waves emitted during compact binary coalescences are a promising source for gravitational-wave detector networks. The accuracy with which the location of the source on the sky can be inferred from gravitational wave data is a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-17 K. Grover , S. Fairhurst , B. F. Farr , I. Mandel , C. Rodriguez , T. Sidery , A. Vecchio

Compact binary coalescences are the most promising sources of gravitational waves (GWs) for ground based detectors. Binary systems containing one or two spinning black holes are particularly interesting due to spin-orbit (and eventual…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-02 Salvatore Vitale , Ryan Lynch , John Veitch , Vivien Raymond , Riccardo Sturani

2015 will see the first observations of Advanced LIGO and the start of the gravitational-wave (GW) advanced-detector era. One of the most promising sources for ground-based GW detectors are binary neutron-star (BNS) coalescences. In order…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-06-06 C P L Berry , B Farr , W M Farr , C-J Haster , I Mandel , H Middleton , L P Singer , A L Urban , A Vecchio , S Vitale , K Cannon , P B Graff , C Hanna , S Mohapatra , C Pankow , L R Price , T Sidery , J Veitch

Coincident observations with gravitational wave (GW) detectors and other astronomical instruments are in the focus of the experiments with the network of LIGO, Virgo and GEO detectors. They will become a necessary part of the future GW…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-25 S. Klimenko , G. Vedovato , M. Drago , G. Mazzolo , G. Mitselmakher , C. Pankow , G. Prodi , V. Re , F. Salemi , I. Yakushin

Advanced gravitational-wave observatories, such as LIGO and Virgo, will detect hundreds of gravitational waves emitted by binary black holes in the next few years. The collection of detected sources is expected to have certain properties.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-02 Salvatore Vitale

Lensed gravitational wave (GW) events are expected to be powerful new probes of cosmology, contingent on redshift measurement by electromagnetic observations. Host galaxy identification is thus crucial but challenging due to poor…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-15 Zhiwei Chen , Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu , Xiao Guo

The Advanced LIGO and Virgo detectors opened a new era to study black holes (BHs) in our Universe. A population of stellar-mass binary BHs (BBHs) are discovered to be heavier than previously expected. These heavy BBHs provide us an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-16 Chang Liu , Lijing Shao , Junjie Zhao , Yong Gao

The recent Advanced LIGO detection of gravitational waves from the binary black hole GW150914 suggests there exists a large population of merging binary black holes in the Universe. Although most are too distant to be individually resolved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-17 Thomas Callister , Letizia Sammut , Shi Qiu , Ilya Mandel , Eric Thrane

We present an improved search for binary compact-object mergers using a network of ground-based gravitational-wave detectors. We model a volumetric, isotropic source population and incorporate the resulting distribution over signal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-29 Alexander H. Nitz , Thomas Dent , Tito Dal Canton , Stephen Fairhurst , Duncan A. Brown

We study the possibility of pre-merger localization of eccentric compact binary coalescences by second-generation gravitational-wave detector networks. Gravitational waves from eccentric binaries can be regarded as a sequence of pulses,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-12-27 Koutarou Kyutoku , Naoki Seto

Binary black hole spins are among the key observables for gravitational wave astronomy. Among the spin parameters, their orientations within the orbital plane, $\phi_1$, $\phi_2$ and $\Delta \phi=\phi_1-\phi_2$, are critical for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-20 Vijay Varma , Maximiliano Isi , Sylvia Biscoveanu , Will M. Farr , Salvatore Vitale

Gravitational wave searches rely on a combination of methods, including matched filtering, coherent analyses, and more recent machine learning based pipelines. For compact binary coalescences, where signals originate from the relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-11 Lorenzo Mobilia , Tito Dal Canton , Gianluca Maria Guidi

Detection of gravitational waves produced by merger of binary compact objects could provide an independent way for measuring the luminosity distance to the gravitational-wave burst source, indicating that gravitational-wave observation,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-15 Xuan-Neng Zhang , Ling-Feng Wang , Jing-Fei Zhang , Xin Zhang

The detection of the events GW150914 and GW151226, both consistent with the merger of a binary black hole system (BBH), opened the era of gravitational wave (GW) astronomy. Besides BBHs, the most promising GW sources are the coalescences of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-12-07 Barbara Patricelli , Massimiliano Razzano , Giancarlo Cella , Francesco Fidecaro , Elena Pian , Marica Branchesi , Antonio Stamerra

Coalescing binary black-hole systems are among the most promising sources of gravitational waves for ground-based interferometers. While the \emph{inspiral} and \emph{ring-down} stages of the binary black-hole coalescence are well-modelled…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Ajith

The discovery of gravitational waves, first observed in September 2015 following the merger of a binary black hole system, has already revolutionised our understanding of the Universe. This was further enhanced in August 2017, when the…

Gravitational wave detection requires an in-depth understanding of the physical properties of gravitational wave signals, and the noise from which they are extracted. Understanding the statistical properties of noise is a complex endeavor,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-12-05 Wei Wei , E. A. Huerta

The next generation of ground-based gravitational wave detectors may detect a few mergers of comparable-mass M\simeq 100-1000 Msun ("intermediate-mass'', or IMBH) spinning black holes. Black hole spin is known to have a significant impact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-11 Richard O'Shaughnessy , Birjoo Vaishnav , James Healy , Deirdre Shoemaker

Gravitational-wave (GW) astrophysics is a field in full blossom. Since the landmark detection of GWs from a binary black hole on September 14th 2015, several compact-object binaries have been reported by the LIGO-Virgo collaboration. Such…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-04 Andrea Antonelli

Deci-hertz Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (DECIGO) is the future Japanese space mission with a frequency band of 0.1 Hz to 10 Hz. DECIGO aims at the detection of primordial gravitational waves, which could be produced during…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-25 Seiji Kawamura , Masaki Ando , Naoki Seto , Shuichi Sato , Mitsuru Musha , Isao Kawano , Jun'ichi Yokoyama , Takahiro Tanaka , Kunihito Ioka , Tomotada Akutsu , Takeshi Takashima , Kazuhiro Agatsuma , Akito Araya , Naoki Aritomi , Hideki Asada , Takeshi Chiba , Satoshi Eguchi , Motohiro Enoki , Masa-Katsu Fujimoto , Ryuichi Fujita , Toshifumi Futamase , Tomohiro Harada , Kazuhiro Hayama , Yoshiaki Himemoto , Takashi Hiramatsu , Feng-Lei Hong , Mizuhiko Hosokawa , Kiyotomo Ichiki , Satoshi Ikari , Hideki Ishihara , Tomohiro Ishikawa , Yousuke Itoh , Takahiro Ito , Shoki Iwaguchi , Kiwamu Izumi , Nobuyuki Kanda , Shinya Kanemura , Fumiko Kawazoe , Shiho Kobayashi , Kazunori Kohri , Yasufumi Kojima , Keiko Kokeyama , Kei Kotake , Sachiko Kuroyanagi , Kei-ichi Maeda , Shuhei Matsushita , Yuta Michimura , Taigen Morimoto , Shinji Mukohyama , Koji Nagano , Shigeo Nagano , Takeo Naito , Kouji Nakamura , Takashi Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakano , Kenichi Nakao , Shinichi Nakasuka , Yoshinori Nakayama , Kazuhiro Nakazawa , Atsushi Nishizawa , Masashi Ohkawa , Kenichi Oohara , Norichika Sago , Motoyuki Saijo , Masaaki Sakagami , Shin-ichiro Sakai , Takashi Sato , Masaru Shibata , Hisaaki Shinkai , Ayaka Shoda , Kentaro Somiya , Hajime Sotani , Ryutaro Takahashi , Hirotaka Takahashi , Takamori Akiteru , Keisuke Taniguchi , Atsushi Taruya , Kimio Tsubono , Shinji Tsujikawa , Akitoshi Ueda , Ken-ichi Ueda , Izumi Watanabe , Kent Yagi , Rika Yamada , Shuichiro Yokoyama , Chul-Moon Yoo , Zong-Hong Zhu
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