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Related papers: Precession Motion in Levitated Optomechanics

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We analyze the angular momentum balance for a particle undergoing Thomas precession. The relationships among relativistic torque, the center of mass, and the center of inertia for a spinning particle are clarified. We show that spin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-31 Andrzej Czarnecki , Andrei Zelnikov

Laser trapped nanoparticles have been recently used as model systems to study fundamental relations holding far from equilibrium. Here we study, both experimentally and theoretically, a nanoscale silica sphere levitated by a laser in a low…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 Jan Gieseler , Lukas Novotny , Clemens Moritz , Christoph Dellago

We describe the design, construction, and operation of an apparatus utilizing a piezoelectric transducer for in-vacuum loading of nanoparticles into an optical trap for use in levitated optomechanics experiments. In contrast to commonly…

It has been experimentally observed that weakly conducting suspended films of smectic liquid crystals undergo electroconvection when subjected to a large enough potential difference. The resulting counter-rotating vortices form a very…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-30 V. B. Deyirmenjian , Zahir A. Daya , Stephen W. Morris

By measuring the transmission of near-resonant light through an atomic vapor confined in a nano-cell we demonstrate a mesoscopic optical response arising from the non-locality induced by the motion of atoms with a phase coherence length…

Trapped ions are sensitive detectors of weak forces and electric fields that excite ion motion. Here measurements of the center-of-mass motion of a trapped-ion crystal that are phase-coherent with an applied weak external force are…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-11-18 M. Affolter , K. A. Gilmore , J. E. Jordan , J. J. Bollinger

Utilizing a silicon nanobeam optomechanical crystal, we investigate the attractor diagram arising from the radiation pressure interaction between a localized optical cavity at $\lambda = 1552$nm and a mechanical resonance at $\omega/2\pi =…

The levitation of condensed matter in vacuum allows the study of its physical properties under extreme isolation from the environment. It also offers a venue to investigate quantum mechanics with large systems, at the transition between the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-22 Gerard Planes Conangla , Raúl A. Rica Alarcón , Romain Quidant

We demonstrate levitation and three-dimensionally stable trapping of a wide variety of particles in a vacuum chamber through the use of the thermophoretic force in the presence of a strong temperature gradient. Typical sizes of the trapped…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-01-27 Frankie Fung , Mykhaylo Usatyuk , B. J. DeSalvo , Cheng Chin

The center-of-mass motion of a single optically levitated nanoparticle resembles three uncoupled harmonic oscillators. We show how a suitable modulation of the optical trapping potential can give rise to a coupling between two of these…

Optics · Physics 2017-06-28 Martin Frimmer , Jan Gieseler , Thomas Ihn , Lukas Novotny

Optomechanical transduction is demonstrated for nanoscale torsional resonators evanescently coupled to optical microdisk whispering gallery mode resonators. The on-chip, integrated devices are measured using a fully fiber-based system,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-14 P. H. Kim , C. Doolin , B. D. Hauer , A. J. R. MacDonald , M. R. Freeman , P. E. Barclay , J. P. Davis

We report on the injection locking of an optically levitated nanomechanical oscillator (a silica nanosphere) to resonant intensity modulations of an external optical signal. We explore the characteristic features of injection locking in…

Sensing weak forces through observing a mechanical motion near or below its quantum zero-point fluctuation has been desired in diverse areas. While mechanical oscillators have played a crucial role in such studies, their application to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-12 Sotatsu Otabe , Mitsuyoshi Kamba , Yuto Kojima , Kiyotaka Aikawa

Nanomechanical devices have attracted the interest of a growing interdisciplinary research community, since they can be used as highly sensitive transducers for various physical quantities. Exquisite control over these systems facilitates…

Following the first demonstration of a levitated nanosphere cooled to the quantum ground state in 2020 [1], macroscopic quantum sensors are seemingly on the horizon. The nanosphere's large mass as compared to other quantum systems enhances…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-19 Markus Rademacher , James Millen , Ying Lia Li

A high sensitivity force sensor based on dielectric microspheres in vacuum, optically trapped by a single, upward-propagating laser beam, is described. Off-axis parabolic mirrors are used both to focus the 1064~nm trapping beam and to…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-09-10 Akio Kawasaki , Alexander Fieguth , Nadav Priel , Charles P. Blakemore , Denzal Martin , Giorgio Gratta

We demonstrate the integration of a mesoscopic ferromagnetic needle with a cavity optomechanical torsional resonator, and its use for quantitative determination of the needle's magnetic properties, as well as amplification and cooling of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-06-07 P. H. Kim , B. D. Hauer , T. J. Clark , F. Fani Sani , M. R. Freeman , J. P. Davis

Accurate measurement of pressure with a wide dynamic range holds significant importance for various applications. This issue can be realized with a mechanical nano-oscillator, where the pressure-related collisions with surrounding molecules…

Optics · Physics 2024-11-22 Lyu-Hang Liu , Yu Zheng , Yuan Tian , Long Wang , Guang-Can Guo , Fang-Wen Sun

Cooling the center-of-mass motion of levitated nanoparticles provides a route to quantum experiments at mesoscopic scales. Here we demonstrate three-dimensional sympathetic cooling and detection of the center-of-mass motion of a levitated…

Optics · Physics 2023-03-28 Dmitry S. Bykov , Lorenzo Dania , Florian Goschin , Tracy E. Northup

We demonstrate feedback cooling of all the angular motions of a near-spherical neutral nanoparticle with all the translational motions feedback-cooled to near the ground state. The occupation numbers of the three translational motions are…

Optics · Physics 2023-07-03 M. Kamba , R. Shimizu , K. Aikawa
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