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The regularity of integration kernels forces decay rates of singular values of associated integral operators. This is well-known for symmetric operators with kernels defined on $(a,b) \times (a,b)$, where $(a,b)$ is an interval. Over time,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Darko Volkov

Fueled by many applications in random processes, imaging science, geophysics, etc., fractional Laplacians have recently received significant attention. The key driving force behind the success of this operator is its ability to capture…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Harbir Antil , Patrick Dondl , Ludwig Striet

We present extensions of the comparison and maximum principles available for nonlinear non-local integro-differential operators $P:\mathcal{C}^{2,1}(\Omega \times (0,T])\times L^\infty (\Omega \times (0,T])\to\mathbb{R}$, of the form $P[u]…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-01 Nikolaos Michael Ladas , John Christopher Meyer

We prove H\"older regularity results for a class of nonlinear parabolic problem with fractional-time derivative with nonlocal and Mittag-Leffler nonsingular kernel. Existence of weak solutions via approximating solutions is proved.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-01-09 J. D Djida , A. Atangana , I. Area

Ordinary differential equation (ODE) is widely used in modeling biological and physical processes in science. In this article, we propose a new reproducing kernel-based approach for estimation and inference of ODE given noisy observations.…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-10-26 Xiaowu Dai , Lexin Li

The paper addresses questions of existence and regularity of solutions to linear partial differential equations whose coefficients are generalized functions or generalized constants in the sense of Colombeau. We introduce various new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Guenther Hoermann , Michael Oberguggenberger

We prove sharp boundary H{\"o}lder regularity for solutions to equations involving stable integro-differential operators in bounded open sets satisfying the exterior $C^{1,\text{dini}}$-property. This result is new even for the fractional…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-02 Florian Grube

This paper is concerned with existence of a $C^{\alpha}$ viscosity solution of a second order non-translation invariant integro-PDE. We first obtain a weak Harnack inequality for such integro-PDE. We then use the weak Harnack inequality to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Chenchen Mou

We study spectral asymptotics for a large class of differential operators on an open subset of $\R^d$ with finite volume. This class includes the Dirichlet Laplacian, the fractional Laplacian, and also fractional differential operators with…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-17 Leander Geisinger

We prove boundedness and regularity estimates for weak solutions to a class of linear nonlocal equations involving integro-differential operators with almost no order of differentiability. In particular, we show that bounded weak solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Sven Jarohs , Moritz Kassmann , Tobias Weth

We prove interior Harnack's inequalities for solutions of fractional nonlocal equations. Our examples include fractional powers of divergence form elliptic operators with potentials, operators arising in classical orthogonal expansions and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-06-20 P. R. Stinga , Chao Zhang

For a strongly elliptic pseudodifferential operator $L$ of order $2a$ ($0<a<1$) with real kernel, we show an integration-by-parts formula for solutions of the homogeneous Dirichlet problem, in the model case where the operator is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-06 Gerd Grubb

This paper addresses the problem of finding an asymptotic solution for first and second order integro-differential equations containing an arbitrary kernel, by evaluating the corresponding inverse Laplace and Fourier transforms. The aim of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-08-03 Mauro Bologna

We consider one-dimensional inhomogeneous parabolic equations with higher-order elliptic differential operators subject to periodic boundary conditions. In our main result we show that the property of continuous maximal regularity is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-09-19 Jeremy LeCrone

In this paper, a new fractional derivative involving the normalized sinc function without singular kernel is proposed. The Laplace transform is used to find the analytical solution of the anomalous heat-diffusion problems. The comparative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Xiao-Jun Yang , Feng Gao , J. A. Tenreiro Machado , Dumitru Baleanu

We consider inertial manifolds and their approximation for a class of partial differential equations with a nonlocal Laplacian operator $-(-\Delta)^{\frac{\alpha}{2}}$, with $0<\alpha<2$. The nonlocal or fractional Laplacian operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-04 Xingjie Yan , Jinchun He , Jinqiao Duan

We prove some regularity estimates for viscosity solutions to a class of possible degenerate and singular integro-differential equations whose leading operator switches between two different types of fractional elliptic phases, according to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-01-18 Cristiana De Filippis , Giampiero Palatucci

In this article, we study the following nonlinear doubly nonlocal problem involving the fractional Laplacian in the sense of Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} (-\Delta)^s u & =…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-23 QianYu Hong , Yang Yang , Xudong Shang

Recall that if $(M^n,g)$ satisfies $\mathrm{Ric}\geq 0$, then the Li-Yau Differential Harnack Inequality tells us for each nonnegative $f:M\to \mathbb{R}^+$, with $f_t$ its heat flow, that $\frac{\Delta f_t}{f_t}-\frac{|\nabla…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-16 Robert Haslhofer , Eva Kopfer , Aaron Naber

We consider linear and obstacle problems driven by a nonlocal integral operator, for which nonlocal interactions are restricted to a ball of finite radius. These type of operators are used to model anomalous diffusion and, for a special…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-30 Olena Burkovska , Max Gunzburger
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