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Related papers: Quantum dark solitons in the one-dimensional Bose …

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We show that quantum solitons in the Lieb-Liniger Hamiltonian are precisely the yrast states. We identify such solutions clearly with Lieb's type II excitations from weak to strong interactions, clarifying a long-standing question of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-11 R. Kanamoto , L. D. Carr , M. Ueda

By using a full many-body approach, we calculate the excitation energy, the effective mass and the density profile of soliton states in a three dimensional Bose gas of hard spheres at zero temperature. The many-body wave function used to…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-05 Riccardo Rota , Stefano Giorgini

We study a quasi-one-dimensional attractive Bose gas confined in an optical lattice with a superimposed harmonic potential by analyzing the effective one-dimensional Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian of the system. In order to have a reliable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-01 Luca Barbiero , Luca Salasnich

We study the statics and dynamics of dark solitons in a cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensate confined in a double-well potential. Using a mean-field model with a non-cubic nonlinearity, appropriate to describe the dimensionality crossover…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 S. Middelkamp , G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

We study the possibility of using dark soliton in quasi one dimensional Bose Einstein condensates to produce two level system (qubits) by exploiting the intrinsic nonlinear and the coherent nature of the matter waves. We calculate the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-24 Muzzamal I. Shaukat , Eduardo V. Castro , Hugo Terças

We report on the generation, subsequent oscillation and interaction of a pair of matter wave dark solitons. These are created by releasing a Bose-Einstein condensate from a double well potential into a harmonic trap in the crossover regime…

Dark matter consisting of a Bose--Einstein condensate (BEC) of ultra-light particles is predicted to have a soliton shape that shifts with the dark matter mass fraction in galaxies containing a centrally localized point mass (or black…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-21 Dor Ben-Amotz

We experimentally study universal nonequilibrium dynamics of two-dimensional atomic Bose gases quenched from repulsive to attractive interactions. We observe the manifestation of modulational instability that, instead of causing collapse,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-04 Cheng-An Chen , Chen-Lung Hung

We numerically generate, and then study the basic properties of dark soliton-like excitations in a dipolar gas confined in a quasi one dimensional trap. These excitations, although very similar to dark solitons in a gas with contact…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-11-16 Krzysztof Pawlowski , Kazimierz Rzazewski

Adopting a mean-field description for a two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate, we study the stat- ics and dynamics of dark-bright solitons in the presence of localized impurities. We use adiabatic perturbation theory to derive an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 V. Achilleos , P. G. Kevrekidis , V. M. Rothos , D. J. Frantzeskakis

We present experimental results and a systematic theoretical analysis of dark-br ight soliton interactions and multiple-dark-bright soliton complexes in atomic t wo-component Bose-Einstein condensates. We study analytically the interactions…

Attractive Bose-Einstein condensates can host two types of macroscopic self-bound states of different nature: bright solitons and quantum liquid droplets. Here, we investigate the connection between them with a Bose-Bose mixture confined in…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-04 P. Cheiney , C. R. Cabrera , J. Sanz , B. Naylor , L. Tanzi , L. Tarruell

We systematically construct stationary soliton states in a one-component, two-dimensional, repulsive, Gross-Pitaevskii equation with a ring-shaped target-like trap similar to the potential used to confine a Bose-Einstein condensate in a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-06-05 M. Haberichter , P. G. Kevrekidis , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , M. Edwards

A quantum fluid passing an obstacle behaves differently from a classical one. When the flow is slow enough, the quantum gas enters a superfluid regime and neither whirlpools nor waves form around the obstacle. For higher flow velocities, it…

Quantum depletion from an atomic quasi one dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with a dark soliton is studied in a framework of the Bogoliubov theory. Depletion is dominated by an anomalous mode localized in a notch of the condensate wave…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Jacek Dziarmaga , Krzysztof Sacha

We consider the dynamics of dark matter solitons moving through non-uniform cigar-shaped Bose-Einstein condensates described by the mean field Gross-Pitaevskii equation with generalized nonlinearities, in the case when the condition for the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-13 A. M. Kamchatnov , M. Salerno

The creation and interaction of dark solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate is investigated. For a miscible case, the interaction of dark solitons in different components is studied. Various possible scenarios are presented,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 P. Ohberg , L. Santos

We present a many-body description for two-component ultracold bosonic gases when one of the species is in the weakly interacting regime and the other is either weakly or strongly interacting. In the one-dimensional limit the latter case…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-12-06 Miguel Angel Garcia-March , Thomas Busch

We discuss a computational mechanism for the generation of a stationary dark soliton, or black soliton, in a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate using the Gross-Pitaevskii (GP) equation for both attractive and repulsive interaction. It is…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Sadhan K. Adhikari

We study quantum dynamics of a dark soliton in a one-dimensional Bose gas in an optical lattice within the truncated Wigner approximation. A previous work has revealed that in the absence of quantum fluctuations, dynamical stability of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-26 Yusuke Ozaki , Kazuma Nagao , Ippei Danshita , Kenichi Kasamatsu