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Gravitational radiation plays an important role in astrophysics. Based on the fact that our universe is expanding, the gravitational radiation when a positive cosmological constant is presented has been studied along with two different ways…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-03-28 Xiaokai He , Jiliang Jing , Zhoujian Cao

We make some general remarks on long-ranged configurations in gauge or diffeomorphism invariant theories where the fields are allowed to assume some non vanishing values at spatial infinity. In this case the Gauss constraint only eliminates…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Domenico Giulini

In this work we analyse asymptotically flat, spherically symmetric spacetimes in which an event horizon is present without any trapped surfaces. We identify two types of such spacetimes, each related to the asymptotic behaviour (in time) of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-12-07 Carlos Barceló , Valentin Boyanov , Raúl Carballo-Rubio , Luis J. Garay

Surface-charge algebra associated with BMS$_4$ symmetry on the null infinity of asymptotically flat spacetime is studied via the Hamiltonian framework. A coordinate system, where boundaries of constant-time hypersurfaces cross the null…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 Ippei Fujisawa , Ryuichi Nakayama

We consider four-dimensional Einstein gravity minimally coupled to a dilaton scalar field with a supergravity-inspired scalar potential. We obtain an exact time-dependent spherically symmetric solution describing gravitational collapse to a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-21 Xuefeng Zhang , H. Lu

Gravitational-wave memory effects are identified by their distinctive effects on families of freely falling observers: after a burst of waves pass by their locations, memory effects can cause lasting relative displacements of the observers.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-07 Shammi Tahura , David A. Nichols , Alexander Saffer , Leo C. Stein , Kent Yagi

We show that the non-linear BMS$_5$ symmetry algebra of asymptotically flat Einstein gravity in five dimensions, as well as the super-BMS$_4$ superalgebra of asymptotically flat supergravity, can be redefined so as to take a direct sum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-15 Oscar Fuentealba , Marc Henneaux

It is well-known that blackhole and cosmological horizons in equilibrium situations are well-modeled by non-expanding horizons (NEHs). In the first part of the paper we introduce multipole moments to characterize their geometry, removing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-05 Abhay Ashtekar , Neev Khera , Maciej Kolanowski , Jerzy Lewandowski

We introduce the group-compact coarse structure on a Hausdorff topological group in the context of coarse structures on an abstract group which are compatible with the group operations. We develop asymptotic dimension theory for the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-24 Andrew Nicas , David Rosenthal

Recent attempts at the construction of holography for asymptotically flat spacetimes have taken two different routes. Celestial holography, involving a two dimensional (2d) CFT dual to 4d Minkowski spacetime, has generated novel results in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-29 Arjun Bagchi , Shamik Banerjee , Rudranil Basu , Sudipta Dutta

We investigate the asymptotic symmetries of General Relativity at spatial infinity within the first-order formalism described by the Holst action. Employing the covariant phase space method, we propose a set of relaxed boundary conditions…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-03 Sepideh Bakhoda , Hongguang Liu

The Bartnik mass is a quasi-local mass tailored to asymptotically flat Riemannian manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature. From the perspective of general relativity, these model time-symmetric domains obeying the dominant energy…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Armando J. Cabrera Pacheco , Carla Cederbaum , Stephen McCormick

In this thesis, we aim to find the asymptotic symmetries of the Kalb-Ramond field in four dimensions at future null infinity. We start by reviewing the asymptotic symmetries of electrodynamics in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-16 Maya Maria Chaudhuri

The asymptotically flat structure of $\mathcal{N}=(2,0)$ supergravity in three spacetime dimensions is explored. The asymptotic symmetries are spanned by an extension of the super-BMS$_3$ algebra, with two independent $\hat{u}(1)$ currents…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-11 Oscar Fuentealba , Javier Matulich , Ricardo Troncoso

In a recent work it was shown that conformal Carroll geometries are canonically equipped with a null-tractor bundle generalizing the tractor bundle of conformal geometry. We here show that in the case of the conformal boundary of an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-14 Yannick Herfray

In (2+1) space-time dimensions the Einstein theory of gravity has no local degrees of freedom. In fact, in the presence of a negative cosmological term, it is described by a (1+1) dimensional theory living on its boundary: Liouville theory.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-03-15 Glenn Barnich , Andrés Gomberoff , Hernán A. González

The Lie algebra generated by supertranslation and superrotation vector fields at null infinity, known as the extended BMS (eBMS) algebra is expected to be a symmetry algebra of the quantum gravity S matrix. However, the algebra of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-29 Miguel Campiglia , Alok Laddha

This paper studies the reduced phase space formulation (relational formalism) of gravity coupling to the Brown-Kucha\v r dust for asymptotic flat spacetimes. A set of boundary conditions for the asymptotic flatness are formulated for Dirac…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-08 Muxin Han , Zichang Huang , Hongwei Tan

We study asymptotic symmetry algebras for classes of three dimensional supergravities with and without cosmological constant. In the first part we generalise some of the non-Dirichlet boundary conditions of $AdS_3$ gravity to extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-05 Rohan R. Poojary , Nemani V. Suryanarayana

The coadjoint representation of the BMS group in four dimensions is constructed in a formulation that covers both the sphere and the punctured plane. The structure constants are worked out for different choices of bases. The conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-30 Glenn Barnich , Romain Ruzziconi