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Using appropriate notation systems for proofs, cut-reduction can often be rendered feasible on these notations, and explicit bounds can be given. Developing a suitable notation system for Bounded Arithmetic, and applying these bounds, all…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-12-11 Klaus Aehlig , Arnold Beckmann

A new class of bivariate poly-analytic Hermite polynomials is considered. We show that they are realizable as the Fourier-Wigner transform of the univariate complex Hermite functions and form a nontrivial orthogonal basis of the classical…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-08-30 Allal Ghanmi , Khalil Lamsaf

In this paper we improve drastically the estimate for the multiplicity of a binary recurrence. The main contribution comes from an effective version of the Faltings' Product Theorem.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-10-30 Roberto G. Ferretti

In this paper, we consider Hermite and poly-Bernoulli mixed-type polynomials and investigate the properties of those polynomials which are derived from umbral calculus. Finally, we give various identities associated with Stirling numbers,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-07 Dae san Kim , taekyun Kim

A precise tie between a univariate spline's knots and its zeros abundance and dissemination is formulated. As an application, a conjecture formulated by De Concini and Procesi is shown to be true in the special univariate, unimodular case.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-10-16 Marco Caminati

We introduce two sequences of two-variable polynomials $\{ L^n_K (t, \ell)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$ and $\{ F^n_K (t, \ell)\}_{n=1}^{\infty}$, expressed in terms of index value of a crossing and $n$-dwrithe value of a virtual knot $K$, where $t$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-11-09 Kirandeep Kaur , Madeti Prabhakar , Andrei Vesnin

We prove a generalization of the digital binomial theorem by constructing a one-parameter subgroup of generalized Sierpinski matrices. In addition, we derive new formulas for the coefficients of Prouhet-Thue-Morse polynomials and describe…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-27 Hieu D. Nguyen

In this note we refine the alternativity in some bifurcation theorems of Rabinowitz type, and then improve a few of results in Lu (2022) [17].

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-13 Guangcun Lu

In this article, we give an account of some recent irreducibility testing criteria for polynomials having integer coefficients over the field of rational numbers.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-05 Sanjeev Kumar , Jitender Singh

We generalize the polynomial Szemer\'{e}di theorem to intersective polynomials over the ring of integers of an algebraic number field, by which we mean polynomials having a common root modulo every ideal. This leads to the existence of new…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-29 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

In this paper we discuss how to define a chord index via smoothing a real crossing point of a virtual knot diagram. Several polynomial invariants of virtual knots and links can be recovered from this general construction. We also explain…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-12-29 Zhiyun Cheng , Hongzhu Gao , Mengjian Xu

We prove a theorem on distortion of cross ratio of four points under the mapping effected by a complex polynomial with restricted critical values. Its corollaries include inequalities involving the absolute value and certain coefficients of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-01-18 V. N. Dubinin

We give a short proof of polynomial recurrence with large intersection for additive actions of finite-dimensional vector spaces over countable fields on probability spaces, improving upon the known size and structure of the set of strong…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Vitaly Bergelson , Donald Robertson

We prove a Chernoff-type upper variance bound for the multinomial and the negative multinomial distribution. An application is also given.

Probability · Mathematics 2018-06-13 G. Afendras , V. Papathanasiou

We estimate Weyl sums over the integers with sum of binary digits either fixed or restricted by some congruence condition. In our proofs we use ideas that go back to a paper by Banks, Conflitti and the first author (2002). Moreover, we…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Igor E. Shparlinski , Jörg M. Thuswaldner

We extend the authors' previous work on Wiener-Wintner double recurrence theorem to the case of polynomials.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-26 Idris Assani , Ryo Moore

We describe an algorithm which computes the ring laws for Witt vectors of finite length over a polynomial ring with coefficients in a finite field. This algorithm uses an isomorphism of Illusie in order to compute in an adequate polynomial…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-03 Rubén Muñoz--Bertrand

There are many results on the minimum distance of a cyclic code of the form that if a certain set T is a subset of the defining set of the code, then the minimum distance of the code is greater than some integer t. This includes the BCH,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nigel Boston

The derived group of a permutation representation, introduced by R.H. Crowell, unites many notions of knot theory. We survey Crowell's construction, and offer new applications. The twisted Alexander group of a knot is defined. Using it, we…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel S. Silver , Susan G. Williams

Studying degenerate versions of various special polynomials have become an active area of research and yielded many interesting arithmetic and combinatorial results. Here we introduce a degenerate version of polylogarithm function, called…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Taekyun Kim , Dae San Kim