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Image segmentation is a fundamental and challenging problem in computer vision with applications spanning multiple areas, such as medical imaging, remote sensing, and autonomous vehicles. Recently, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-06-24 Ali Hatamizadeh

Most of the semantic segmentation approaches have been developed for single image segmentation, and hence, video sequences are currently segmented by processing each frame of the video sequence separately. The disadvantage of this is that…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Andreas Pfeuffer , Karina Schulz , Klaus Dietmayer

Interlacing is a widely used technique, for television broadcast and video recording, to double the perceived frame rate without increasing the bandwidth. But it presents annoying visual artifacts, such as flickering and silhouette…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-02 Haichao Zhu , Xueting Liu , Xiangyu Mao , Tien-Tsin Wong

Deep learning has emerged as a powerful artificial intelligence tool to interpret medical images for a growing variety of applications. However, the paucity of medical imaging data with high-quality annotations that is necessary for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-02 Faisal Mahmood , Richard Chen , Sandra Sudarsky , Daphne Yu , Nicholas J. Durr

In this work, we propose a technique to convert CNN models for semantic segmentation of static images into CNNs for video data. We describe a warping method that can be used to augment existing architectures with very little extra…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-08-11 Raghudeep Gadde , Varun Jampani , Peter V. Gehler

Giving machines the ability to imagine possible new objects or scenes from linguistic descriptions and produce their realistic renderings is arguably one of the most challenging problems in computer vision. Recent advances in deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Levent Karacan , Tolga Kerimoğlu , İsmail İnan , Tolga Birdal , Erkut Erdem , Aykut Erdem

This paper proposes an efficient unsupervised method for detecting relevant changes between two temporally different images of the same scene. A convolutional neural network (CNN) for semantic segmentation is implemented to extract…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-03-22 Kevin Louis de Jong , Anna Sergeevna Bosman

Current architectures for video understanding mainly build upon 3D convolutional blocks or 2D convolutions with additional operations for temporal modeling. However, these methods all regard the temporal axis as a separate dimension of the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-15 Yingjie Zhai , Wenshuo Li , Yehui Tang , Xinghao Chen , Yunhe Wang

Video understanding calls for a model to learn the characteristic interplay between static scene content and its dynamics: Given an image, the model must be able to predict a future progression of the portrayed scene and, conversely, a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-18 Michael Dorkenwald , Timo Milbich , Andreas Blattmann , Robin Rombach , Konstantinos G. Derpanis , Björn Ommer

Video data is with complex temporal dynamics due to various factors such as camera motion, speed variation, and different activities. To effectively capture this diverse motion pattern, this paper presents a new temporal adaptive module…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-19 Zhaoyang Liu , Limin Wang , Wayne Wu , Chen Qian , Tong Lu

In recent years, advances in Artificial Intelligence have significantly impacted computer science, particularly in the field of computer vision, enabling solutions to complex problems such as video frame prediction. Video frame prediction…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-05 Jose M. Sánchez Velázquez , Mingbo Cai , Andrew Coney , Álvaro J. García- Tejedor , Alberto Nogales

The success of deep learning solving previously-thought hard problems has inspired many non-experts to learn and understand this exciting technology. However, it is often challenging for learners to take the first steps due to the…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Zijie J. Wang , Robert Turko , Omar Shaikh , Haekyu Park , Nilaksh Das , Fred Hohman , Minsuk Kahng , Duen Horng Chau

Deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) have recently been shown in many computer vision and pattern recog- nition applications to outperform by a significant margin state- of-the-art solutions that use traditional hand-crafted features.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-04-22 Yi Hou , Hong Zhang , Shilin Zhou

The non-local self-similarity property of natural images has been exploited extensively for solving various image processing problems. When it comes to video sequences, harnessing this force is even more beneficial due to the temporal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Gregory Vaksman , Michael Elad , Peyman Milanfar

Automated detection of new, interesting, unusual, or anomalous images within large data sets has great value for applications from surveillance (e.g., airport security) to science (observations that don't fit a given theory can lead to new…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-06-22 Kiri L. Wagstaff , Jake Lee

Automatic generation of a high-quality video from a single image remains a challenging task despite the recent advances in deep generative models. This paper proposes a method that can create a high-resolution, long-term animation using…

Graphics · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Yuki Endo , Yoshihiro Kanamori , Shigeru Kuriyama

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are now the de facto solution for computer vision problems thanks to their impressive results and ease of learning. These networks are composed of layers of connected units called artificial neurons,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Loïc Cordone , Benoît Miramond , Sonia Ferrante

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have achieved impressive performance on many computer vision related tasks, such as object detection, image recognition, image retrieval, etc. These achievements benefit from the CNNs' outstanding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Dung Truong , Scott Makeig , Arnaud Delorme

There has been huge progress on video action recognition in recent years. However, many works focus on tweaking existing 2D backbones due to the reliance of ImageNet pretraining, which restrains the models from achieving higher efficiency…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-05 Zhe Wang , Xulei Yang

3D CNN shows its strong ability in learning spatiotemporal representation in recent video recognition tasks. However, inflating 2D convolution to 3D inevitably introduces additional computational costs, making it cumbersome in practical…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-27 Pingchuan Ma , Yao Zhou , Yu Lu , Wei Zhang