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Some of the outstanding questions of particle physics today concern the neutrino sector, in particular whether there are more neutrinos than those already known and whether they are Dirac or Majorana particles.There are different ways to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Gorazd Cvetic , Claudio Dib , C. S. Kim , Jilberto Zamora-Saa

We computed the kinematics of Z-boson decay into a heavy-light neutrino pair when the Z-boson is produced at rest in electron-positron collisions, including the subsequent decay of the heavy neutrino into a visible final state containing a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-29 Alain Blondel , André de Gouvêa , Boris Kayser

Massive neutrinos can have helicity $s_{\parallel}\neq -1$. Neutrino helicity changes when the neutrino interacts with an external magnetic field and it is possible that the left-handed neutrinos born inside the Sun or a supernova could…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-12 J. Barranco , D. Delepine , M. Napsuciale , A. Yebra

The existence of a neutrino magnetic moment implies contributions to the neutrino mass via radiative corrections. We derive model-independent "naturalness" upper bounds on the magnetic moments of Dirac and Majorana neutrinos, generated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nicole F. Bell

Some properties of a neutrino may differ significantly depending on whether it is Dirac or Majorana type. The type is determined by the relative size of Dirac and Majorana masses, which may vary if they arise from an oscillating scalar dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 YeolLin ChoeJo , Yechan Kim , Hye-Sung Lee

This paper aims at solving several open questions in current neutrino physics: the neutrino mass hierarchy, the Dirac CP-violating phase, the absolute mass of neutrinos, the nature of neutrinos (Dirac or Majorana), the Majorana matrix, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-20 Z. B. Todorovic

We analyze the dispersion relations of Weyl or Majorana, and Dirac neutrinos in a complex scalar medium which interacts with the neutrinos through Yukawa couplings. They are solved by perturbative calculation in various limits representing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-24 Ki-Young Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Jongkuk Kim

Some of the simplest models for the origin of neutrino mass involve right-handed neutrinos (RHNs), which could be either Dirac or Majorana particles - a distinction that has profound implications for lepton number conservation and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 ShivaSankar K. A. , Alakabha Datta , Danny Marfatia

We study, in the framework of the Standard Model, the propagation of (pure) Majorana neutrinos in a typical stellar medium and show that Majorana neutrino matter oscillations are completely indistinguishable from Dirac ones, even if in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. Esposito

Neutrinos can be pseudo-Dirac in Nature - they can be Majorana fermions while behaving effectively as Dirac fermions. Such scenarios predict active-sterile neutrino oscillations driven by a tiny mass-squared difference $(\delta m^2)$, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-18 Thomas Rink , Manibrata Sen

In arXiv:2305.14140 [hep-ph] the authors analyze the radiative leptonic decay $\ell^- \to \nu_\ell \, \overline{\nu}_{\ell'} \, \ell^{\prime -} \, \gamma$ to distinguish between Dirac and Majorana nature of neutrinos. They utilize the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 C. S. Kim , M. V. N. Murthy , Dibyakrupa Sahoo

We clarify that one cannot distinguish between Majorana and Dirac neutrinos in the limit of vanishing neutrino mass. In particular we show, that the forward-backward asymmetry in the reaction e^+ e^- -> \nu \nu is the same for \nu_M and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Steen H. Hansen

We calculate the neutrino-electron elastic scattering cross section, extending the results previously obtained in arXiv:1702.05721v2, in the presence of generic new interactions that take into account all the effects caused by finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Juan Manuel Márquez , Pablo Roig , Mónica Salinas

The observed flavor oscillations of solar and atmospheric neutrinos determine several elements of the leptonic mixing matrix, but leave open the small mixing angle Theta_13, a possible CP-violating phase, the mass ordering, the absolute…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 G. G. Raffelt

We establish that forces mediated by the exchange of a pair of Majorana neutrinos differ from those due to Dirac neutrino exchange.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. A. Grifols , E. Masso , R. Toldra

A solution for the neutrino mass and mixing pattern is proposed which is compatible with all available experimental data on neutrino oscillations. This solution involves Majorana neutrinos of the pseudo-Dirac type, i.e. m_Majorana <<…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 A. Geiser

Specific class of textures for the Dirac and Majorana mass matrices in the seesaw model leading to a pair of almost degenerate neutrinos is discussed. These textures can be obtained by imposing a horizontal $U(1)$ symmetry. A specific model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Gautam Dutta , Anjan S. Joshipura

Nonzero neutrino masses imply the existence of degrees of freedom and interactions beyond those in the Standard Model. A powerful indicator of what these might be is the nature of the massive neutrinos: Dirac fermions versus Majorana…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-08-12 André de Gouvêa , Patrick J. Fox , Boris J. Kayser , Kevin J. Kelly

We consider the matter effects on neutrinos moving in background on the basis of the corresponding quantum wave equations. Both Dirac and Majorana neutrino cases are discussed. The effects for Dirac neutrino reflection and trapping as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alexander Grigoriev , Alexander Studenikin , Alexei Ternov

In the present paper we study subsolutions of the Dirac equation. The known examples of such subsolutions are the Weyl neutrino and the Majorana neutrino. It is shown that the Dirac equation for a massive non-interacting particle admits…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Okninski