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We report ALMA observations of polarized dust emission from the protostellar source Ser-emb 8 at a linear resolution of 140 au. Assuming models of dust-grain alignment hold, the observed polarization pattern gives a projected view of the…

We present the first ALMA dust polarization observations towards the high-mass star-forming regions W51 e2, e8, and W51 North in Band 6 (230 GHz) with a resolution around 0.26" ($\sim5$mpc). Polarized emission in all three sources is…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-03-21 Patrick M. Koch , Ya-Wen Tang , Paul T. P. Ho , Hsi-Wei Yen , Yu-Nung Su , Shigehisa Takakuwa

The formation and earliest stages of protoplanetary discs remain poorly constrained by observations. ALMA will soon revolutionise this field. Therefore, it is important to provide predictions which will be valuable for the interpretation of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 T. A. Douglas , P. Caselli , J. D. Ilee , A. C. Boley , T. W. Hartquist , R. H. Durisen , J. M. C. Rawlings

Recent Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations have revealed an increasing number of compact protostellar disks with radii of less than a few tens of astronomical units and that young Class 0/I objects have an…

The ringed disk around HL Tau stands out as the iconic signature of planet formation, but the origin of the substructures is still debated. The HL Tau system also drives a powerful bipolar wind, and we analyze its outermost component traced…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 F. Bacciotti , T. Nony , L. Podio , C. Dougados , A. Garufi , S. Cabrit , C. Codella , N. Zimniak , J. Ferreira

We present the results of simultaneous 450 $\mu$m and 850 $\mu$m polarization observations toward the massive star forming region NGC 2071IR, a target of the BISTRO (B-fields in Star-Forming Region Observations) Survey, using the POL-2…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-10-04 A-Ran Lyo , Jongsoo Kim , Sarah Sadavoy , Doug Johnstone , David Berry , Kate Pattle , Woojin Kwon , Pierre Bastien , Takashi Onaka , James Di Francesco , Ji-Hyun Kang , Ray Furuya , Charles L. H. Hull , Motohide Tamura , Patrick M. Koch , Derek Ward-Thompson , Tetsuo Hasegawa , Thiem Hoang , Doris Arzoumanian , Chang Won Lee , Chin-Fei Lee , Do-Young Byun , Florian Kirchschlager , Yasuo Doi , Kee-Tae Kim , Jihye Hwang , Pham Ngoc Diep , Lapo Fanciullo , Sang-Sung Lee , Geumsook Park , Hyunju Yoo , Eun Jung Chung , Anthony Whitworth , Steve Mairs , Archana Soam , Tie Liu , Xindi Tang , Simon Coudé , Philippe André , Tyler L. Bourke , Huei-Ru Vivien Chen , Zhiwei Chen , Wen Ping Chen , Mike Chen , Tao-Chung Ching , Jungyeon Cho , Minho Choi , Yunhee Choi , Antonio Chrysostomou , Sophia Dai , C. Darren Dowell , Hao-Yuan Duan , Yan Duan , David Eden , Chakali Eswaraiah , Stewart Eyres , Jason Fiege , Laura M. Fisse , Erica Franzmann , Per Friberg , Rachel Friesen , Gary Fuller , Tim Gledhill , Sarah Graves , Jane Greaves , Matt Griffin , Qilao Gu , Ilseung Han , Jannifer Hatchell , Saeko Hayashi , Martin Houde , Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Kazunari Iwasaki , Il-Gyo Jeong , Miju Kang , Akimasa Kataoka , Koji Kawabata , Francisca Kemper , Gwanjeong Kim , Mi-Ryang Kim , Shinyoung Kim , Kyoung Hee Kim , Jason Kirk , Masato I. N. Kobayashi , Vera Könyves , Takayoshi Kusune , Jungmi Kwon , Kevin Lacaille , Shih-Ping Lai , Chi-Yan Law , Jeong-Eun Lee , Yong-Hee Lee , Hyeseung Lee , Dalei Li , Di Li , Hua-Bai Li , Hong-Li Liu , Junhao Liu , Sheng-Yuan Liu , Xing Lu , Masafumi Matsumura , Brenda Matthews , Gerald Moriarty-Schieven , Tetsuya Nagata , Fumitaka Nakamura , Hiroyuki Nakanishi , Nguyen Bich Ngoc , Nagayoshi Ohashi , Harriet Parsons , Nicolas Peretto , Felix Priestley , Tae-soo Pyo , Lei Qian , Keping Qiu , Ramprasad Rao , Jonathan Rawlings , Mark G. Rawlings , Brendan Retter , John Richer , Andrew Rigby , Hiro Saito , Giorgio Savini , Anna Scaife , Masumichi Seta , Yoshito Shimajiri , Hiroko Shinnaga , Mehrnoosh Tahani , Ya-Wen Tang , Kohji Tomisaka , Le Ngoc Tram , Yusuke Tsukamoto , Serena Viti , Jia-Wei Wang , Hongchi Wang , Jinjin Xie , Hsi-Wei Yen , Jinghua Yuan , Hyeong-Sik Yun , Tetsuya Zenko , Guoyin Zhang , Chuan-Peng Zhang , Yapeng Zhang , Jianjun Zhou , Lei Zhu , Ilse de Looze

Magnetic fields play essential roles in protoplanetary disks. Magnetic fields in the disk atmosphere are of particular interest, as they are connected to the wind-launching mechanism. In this work, we study the polarization of the light…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-24 Haifeng Yang , Zhi-Yun Li

To study transportation of magnetic flux from large to small scales in protostellar sources, we analyzed the Nobeyama 45-m N2H+ (1-0), JCMT 850 um polarization, and ALMA C18O (2-1) and 1.3 mm and 0.8 mm (polarized) continuum data of the…

Context. Dust polarization observations of the massive protocluster G31.41+0.31 carried out at ~1'' (~3750 au) resolution with the SMA at 870 microm have revealed one of the clearest examples to date of an hourglass-shaped magnetic field…

We present the R-band polarimetric results towards two nebulae L1415 and L1389 containing low luminosity stars. Aim of this study is to understand the role played by magnetic fields in formation of low luminosity objects. Linear…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-11 A. Soam , Chang Won Lee , Maheswar G. , Gwanjeong Kim , Neha S. , Mi-Ryang Kim

Polarized dust continuum emission has been observed with ALMA in an increasing number of deeply embedded protostellar systems. It generally shows a sharp transition going from the protostellar envelope to the disk scale, with the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-08-04 Ka Ho Lam , Che-Yu Chen , Zhi-Yun Li , Haifeng Yang , Erin G. Cox , Leslie W. Looney , Ian Stephens

We report ALMA observations in 0.87 mm continuum and $^{12}$CO ($J$ = 3--2) toward a very low-luminosity ($<$0.1 $L_{\odot}$) protostar, which is deeply embedded in one of the densest core MC27/L1521F, in Taurus with an indication of…

We have conducted a survey of 17 wide (> 100 AU) young binary systems in Taurus with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) at two wavelengths. The observations were designed to measure the masses of circumstellar disks in these systems…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 R. L. Akeson , E. L. N. Jensen

We deploy and demonstrate the capabilities of the magnetic field model developed by Ewertowski & Basu (2013) by fitting observed polarimetry data of the prestellar core FeSt 1-457. The analytic hourglass magnetic field function derived…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-21 Gianfranco Bino , Shantanu Basu

Simple molecules like H2CO and CH3OH in protoplanetary disks are the starting point for the production of more complex organic molecules. So far, the observed chemical complexity in disks has been limited due to freeze out of molecules onto…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Nienke van der Marel , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , Simon Bruderer , Tim A. van Kempen

Magnetic fields influence the structure and evolution of protostellar systems, thus understanding their role is essential for probing the earliest stages of star formation. We present ALMA Band 3 and 6 polarized continuum observations at…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-01 Youngwoo Choi , Woojin Kwon , Leslie W. Looney , Ian W. Stephens , Zhi-Yun Li , Floris F. S. van der Tak , John J. Tobin

The HH 211 protostellar system is currently the youngest Class 0 system found with a rotating disk. We have mapped it at ~ 50 au (0.16") resolution, studying its magnetic field morphology with dust polarization in continuum at 232 and 358…

We present 3 mm ALMA continuum and line observations at resolutions of 6.5 au and 13 au respectively, toward the Class 0 system IRAS 16293-2422 A. The continuum observations reveal two compact sources towards IRAS 16293-2422 A, coinciding…

Precise estimates of protostellar masses are crucial to characterize the formation of stars of low masses down to brown-dwarfs (BDs; M* < 0.08 Msun). The most accurate estimation of protostellar mass uses the Keplerian rotation in the…