English
Related papers

Related papers: Cosmological cluster tension

200 papers

I present here a review of Large-Scale Structure (LSS) studies using clusters of galaxies. First, I re-evaluate the `pros' and `cons' of using clusters for such studies, especially in this era of large galaxy redshift surveys. Secondly, I…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. C. Nichol

We propose a method to investigate the scenario that cosmic relic neutrinos are highly clustered around stars and galaxies, or dark-matter clusters, rather than uniformly distributed in the universe. Such a scenario can be detected or…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 W-Y. P. Hwang , Bo-Qiang Ma

The relation between mass and concentration of galaxy clusters traces their formation and evolution. Massive lensing clusters were observed to be over-concentrated and following a steep scaling in tension with predictions from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 Mauro Sereno , Carlo Giocoli , Stefano Ettori , Lauro Moscardini

Strong gravitational lensing observations can test structure formation models by constraining the masses and concentrations of subhaloes in massive galaxy clusters. Recent work has concluded that cluster subhaloes are more abundant and/or…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-05-26 Yannick M. Bahé

Abundance of rich clusters in local universe is currently believed to provide the most robust normalization of power spectrum at a scale of 10 Mpc. This normalization depends very sensitively on the calibration between virial mass M and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Uros Seljak

The abundance of galaxy clusters is in principle a powerful tool to constrain cosmological parameters, especially $\Omega_\mathrm{m}$ and $\sigma_8$, due to the exponential dependence in the high-mass regime. While the best observables are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-23 Christian Angrick , Francesco Pace , Matthias Bartelmann , Mauro Roncarelli

We study the CMB anisotropy induced by the non-linear perturbations in the massive neutrino density associated to the non-linear gravitational clustering proceses. Our results show that for the neutrino fraction in agreement with that…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. A. Popa , C. Burigana , N. Mandolesi

The recent Dark Energy Survey Year 1 (DES-Y1) analysis of galaxy cluster abundances and weak lensing produced $\Omega_{\rm m}$ and $\sigma_8$ constraints in 5.6$\sigma$ tension with Planck. It is suggested in that work that this tension is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-09 Andrés N. Salcedo , Hao-Yi Wu , Eduardo Rozo , David H. Weinberg , Chun-Hao To , Tomomi Sunayama , Andy Lee

The abundance of local clusters is a traditional way to derive the amplitude of matter fluctuations. In the present work, by assuming that the observed baryon content of clusters is representative of the universe, we show that the mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Alain Blanchard , Marian Douspis

Scaling relations of galaxy clusters are a powerful probe of cosmic isotropy in the late Universe. Owing to their strong cosmological dependence, galaxy cluster scaling relations can obtain tight constraints on the spatial variation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-05 Konstantinos Migkas

In this work, we examine whether further extensions to the $\Lambda$CDM model could alleviate the $\sigma_8$ tension. For that, we derive constraints on the parameters subject of the discrepancy, using CMB $C_{\ell}$ combined with cluster…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-10-05 Ziad Sakr , Stephane Ilic , Alain Blanchard

The clustering of local extrema will be exploited to examine Gaussianity, asymmetry, and the footprint of the cosmic-string network on the CMB observed by Planck. The number density of local extrema ($n_{\rm pk}$ for peak and $n_{\rm tr}$…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-04-23 A. Vafaei Sadr , S. M. S. Movahed

Several phenomena in high energy astrophysics have been recently related to clusters of galaxies and to cosmic ray interactions occurring inside these structures. In many of these phenomena the observable effects depend on the energy…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Blasi , S. Colafrancesco

With the advent of next-generation surveys, constraints on cosmological parameters are anticipated to become more stringent, particularly for the total neutrino mass. This study forecasts such constraints utilizing galaxy clusters from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-24 Mingjing Chen , Yufei Zhang , Wenjuan Fang , Zhonglue Wen , Weiguang Cui

We present a method for measuring the masses of galaxy clusters using the imprint of their gravitational lensing signal on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature anisotropies. The method first reconstructs the projected…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 Jean-Baptiste Melin , James G. Bartlett

The mismatch between the locally measured expansion rate of the universe and the one inferred from observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) assuming the canonical $\Lambda$CDM model has become the new cornerstone of modern…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-14 Luis A. Anchordoqui , Eleonora Di Valentino , Supriya Pan , Weiqiang Yang

We use the galaxy cluster X-ray temperature distribution function to constrain the amplitude of the power spectrum of density inhomogeneities on the scale corresponding to clusters. We carry out the analysis for critical density universes,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Pedro T P Viana , Andrew R Liddle

The detection of clusters of galaxies in large surveys plays an important part in extragalactic astronomy, and particularly in cosmology, since cluster counts can give strong constraints on cosmological parameters. X-ray imaging is in…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 V. G. Gurzadyan , F. Durret , T. Ghahramanyan , A. L. Kashin , H. G. Khachatryan , E. Poghosian

The abundance of high-redshift galaxy clusters depends sensitively on the matter density $\OmM$ and, to a lesser extent, on the cosmological constant $\Lambda$. Measurements of this abundance therefore constrain these fundamental…

Galaxy bias, the unknown relationship between the clustering of galaxies and the underlying dark matter density field is a major hurdle for cosmological inference from large-scale structure. While traditional analyses focus on the absolute…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-02-03 Nico Hamaus , Benjamin D. Wandelt , P. M. Sutter , Guilhem Lavaux , Michael S. Warren