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Twenty-six years ago a small committee report, building on earlier studies, expounded a compelling and poetic vision for the future of astronomy, calling for an infrared-optimized space telescope with an aperture of at least $4m$. With the…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2023-07-05
Jonathan P. Gardner , John C. Mather , Randy Abbott , James S. Abell , Mark Abernathy , Faith E. Abney , John G. Abraham , Roberto Abraham , Yasin M. Abul-Huda , Scott Acton , Cynthia K. Adams , Evan Adams , David S. Adler , Maarten Adriaensen , Jonathan Albert Aguilar , Mansoor Ahmed , Nasif S. Ahmed , Tanjira Ahmed , Rüdeger Albat , Loïc Albert , Stacey Alberts , David Aldridge , Mary Marsha Allen , Shaune S. Allen , Martin Altenburg , Serhat Altunc , Jose Lorenzo Alvarez , Javier Álvarez-Márquez , Catarina Alves de Oliveira , Leslie L. Ambrose , Satya M. Anandakrishnan , Gregory C. Andersen , Harry James Anderson , Jay Anderson , Kristen Anderson , Sara M. Anderson , Julio Aprea , Benita J. Archer , Jonathan W. Arenberg , Ioannis Argyriou , Santiago Arribas , Étienne Artigau , Amanda Rose Arvai , Paul Atcheson , Charles B. Atkinson , Jesse Averbukh , Cagatay Aymergen , John J. Bacinski , Wayne E. Baggett , Giorgio Bagnasco , Lynn L. Baker , Vicki Ann Balzano , Kimberly A. Banks , David A. Baran , Elizabeth A. Barker , Larry K. Barrett , Bruce O. Barringer , Allison Barto , William Bast , Pierre Baudoz , Stefi Baum , Thomas G. Beatty , Mathilde Beaulieu , Kathryn Bechtold , Tracy Beck , Megan M. Beddard , Charles Beichman , Larry Bellagama , Pierre Bely , Timothy W. Berger , Louis E. Bergeron , Antoine Darveau-Bernier , Maria D. Bertch , Charlotte Beskow , Laura E. Betz , Carl P. Biagetti , Stephan Birkmann , Kurt F. Bjorklund , James D. Blackwood , Ronald Paul Blazek , Stephen Blossfeld , Marcel Bluth , Anthony Boccaletti , Martin E. Boegner , Ralph C. Bohlin , John Joseph Boia , Torsten Böker , N. Bonaventura , Nicholas A. Bond , Kari Ann Bosley , Rene A. Boucarut , Patrice Bouchet , Jeroen Bouwman , Gary Bower , Ariel S. Bowers , Charles W. Bowers , Leslye A. Boyce , Christine T. Boyer , Martha L. Boyer , Michael Boyer , Robert Boyer , Larry D. Bradley , Gregory R. Brady , Bernhard R. Brandl , Judith L. Brannen , David Breda , Harold G. Bremmer , David Brennan , Pamela A. Bresnahan , Stacey N. Bright , Brian J. Broiles , Asa Bromenschenkel , Brian H. Brooks , Keira J. Brooks , Bob Brown , Bruce Brown , Thomas M. Brown , Barry W. Bruce , Jonathan G. Bryson , Edwin D. Bujanda , Blake M. Bullock , A. J. Bunker , Rafael Bureo , Irving J. Burt , James Aaron Bush , Howard A. Bushouse , Marie C. Bussman , Olivier Cabaud , Steven Cale , Charles D. Calhoon , Humberto Calvani , Alicia M. Canipe , Francis M. Caputo , Mihai Cara , Larkin Carey , Michael Eli Case , Thaddeus Cesari , Lee D. Cetorelli , Don R. Chance , Lynn Chandler , Dave Chaney , George N. Chapman , S. Charlot , Pierre Chayer , Jeffrey I. Cheezum , Bin Chen , Christine H. Chen , Brian Cherinka , Sarah C. Chichester , Zachary S. Chilton , Dharini Chittiraibalan , Mark Clampin , Charles R. Clark , Kerry W. Clark , Stephanie M. Clark , Edward E. Claybrooks , Keith A. Cleveland , Andrew L. Cohen , Lester M. Cohen , Knicole D. Colón , Benee L. Coleman , Luis Colina , Brian J. Comber , Thomas M. Comeau , Thomas Comer , Alain Conde Reis , Dennis C. Connolly , Kyle E. Conroy , Adam R. Contos , James Contreras , Neil J. Cook , James L. Cooper , Rachel Aviva Cooper , Michael F. Correia , Matteo Correnti , Christophe Cossou , Brian F. Costanza , Alain Coulais , Colin R. Cox , Ray T. Coyle , Misty M. Cracraft , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Keith A. Crew , Gary J. Curtis , Bianca Cusveller , Cleyciane Da Costa Maciel , Christopher T. Dailey , Frédéric Daugeron , Greg S. Davidson , James E. Davies , Katherine Anne Davis , Michael S. Davis , Ratna Day , Daniel de Chambure , Pauline de Jong , Guido De Marchi , Bruce H. Dean , John E. Decker , Amy S. Delisa , Lawrence C. Dell , Gail Dellagatta , Franciszka Dembinska , Sandor Demosthenes , Nadezhda M. Dencheva , Philippe Deneu , William W. DePriest , Jeremy Deschenes , Nathalie Dethienne , Örs Hunor Detre , Rosa Izela Diaz , Daniel Dicken , Audrey S. DiFelice , Matthew Dillman , Maureen O. Disharoon , Ewine F. van Dishoeck , William V. Dixon , Jesse B. Doggett , Keisha L. Dominguez , Thomas S. Donaldson , Cristina M. Doria-Warner , Tony Dos Santos , Heather Doty , Robert E. Douglas , René Doyon , Alan Dressler , Jennifer Driggers , Phillip A. Driggers , Jamie L. Dunn , Kimberly C. DuPrie , Jean Dupuis , John Durning , Sanghamitra B. Dutta , Nicholas M. Earl , Paul Eccleston , Pascal Ecobichon , Eiichi Egami , Ralf Ehrenwinkler , Jonathan D. Eisenhamer , Michael Eisenhower , Daniel J. Eisenstein , Zaky El Hamel , Michelle L. Elie , James Elliott , Kyle Wesley Elliott , Michael Engesser , Néstor Espinoza , Odessa Etienne , Mireya Etxaluze , Leah Evans , Luce Fabreguettes , Massimo Falcolini , Patrick R. Falini , Curtis Fatig , Matthew Feeney , Lee D. Feinberg , Raymond Fels , Nazma Ferdous , Henry C. Ferguson , Laura Ferrarese , Marie-Héléne Ferreira , Pierre Ferruit , Malcolm Ferry , Joseph Charles Filippazzo , Daniel Firre , Mees Fix , Nicolas Flagey , Kathryn A. Flanagan , Scott W. Fleming , Michael Florian , James R. Flynn , Luca Foiadelli , Mark R. Fontaine , Erin Marie Fontanella , Peter Randolph Forshay , Elizabeth A. Fortner , Ori D. Fox , Alexandro P. Framarini , John I. Francisco , Randy Franck , Marijn Franx , David E. Franz , Scott D. Friedman , Katheryn E. Friend , James R. Frost , Henry Fu , Alexander W. Fullerton , Lionel Gaillard , Sergey Galkin , Ben Gallagher , Anthony D. Galyer , Macarena García Marín , Lisa E. Gardner , Dennis Garland , Bruce Albert Garrett , Danny Gasman , András Gáspár , René Gastaud , Daniel Gaudreau , Peter Timothy Gauthier , Vincent Geers , Paul H. Geithner , Mario Gennaro , John Gerber , John C. Gereau , Robert Giampaoli , Giovanna Giardino , Paul C. Gibbons , Karolina Gilbert , Larry Gilman , Julien H. Girard , Mark E. Giuliano , Konstantinos Gkountis , Alistair Glasse , Kirk Zachary Glassmire , Adrian Michael Glauser , Stuart D. Glazer , Joshua Goldberg , David A. Golimowski , Shireen P. Gonzaga , Karl D. Gordon , Shawn J. Gordon , Paul Goudfrooij , Michael J. Gough , Adrian J. Graham , Christopher M. Grau , Joel David Green , Gretchen R. Greene , Thomas P. Greene , Perry E. Greenfield , Matthew A. Greenhouse , Thomas R. Greve , Edgar M. Greville , Stefano Grimaldi , Frank E. Groe , Andrew Groebner , David M. Grumm , Timothy Grundy , Manuel Güdel , Pierre Guillard , John Guldalian , Christopher A. Gunn , Anthony Gurule , Irvin Meyer Gutman , Paul D. Guy , Benjamin Guyot , Warren J. Hack , Peter Haderlein , James B. Hagan , Andria Hagedorn , Kevin Hainline , Craig Haley , Maryam Hami , Forrest Clifford Hamilton , Jeffrey Hammann , Heidi B. Hammel , Christopher J. Hanley , Carl August Hansen , Bruce Hardy , Bernd Harnisch , Michael Hunter Harr , Pamela Harris , Jessica Ann Hart , George F. Hartig , Hashima Hasan , Kathleen Marie Hashim , Ryan Hashimoto , Sujee J. Haskins , Robert Edward Hawkins , Brian Hayden , William L. Hayden , Mike Healy , Karen Hecht , Vince J. Heeg , Reem Hejal , Kristopher A. Helm , Nicholas J. Hengemihle , Thomas Henning , Alaina Henry , Ronald L. Henry , Katherine Henshaw , Scarlin Hernandez , Donald C. Herrington , Astrid Heske , Brigette Emily Hesman , David L. Hickey , Bryan N. Hilbert , Dean C. Hines , Michael R. Hinz , Michael Hirsch , Robert S. Hitcho , Klaus Hodapp , Philip E. Hodge , Melissa Hoffman , Sherie T. Holfeltz , Bryan Jason Holler , Jennifer Rose Hoppa , Scott Horner , Joseph M. Howard , Richard J. Howard , Jean M. Huber , Joseph S. Hunkeler , Alexander Hunter , David Gavin Hunter , Spencer W. Hurd , Brendan J. Hurst , John B. Hutchings , Jason E. Hylan , Luminita Ilinca Ignat , Garth Illingworth , Sandra M. Irish , John C. Isaacs , Wallace C. Jackson , Daniel T. Jaffe , Jasmin Jahic , Amir Jahromi , Peter Jakobsen , Bryan James , John C. James , LeAndrea Rae James , William Brian Jamieson , Raymond D. Jandra , Ray Jayawardhana , Robert Jedrzejewski , Basil S. Jeffers , Peter Jensen , Egges Joanne , Alan T. Johns , Carl A. Johnson , Eric L. Johnson , Patricia Johnson , Phillip Stephen Johnson , Thomas K. Johnson , Timothy W. Johnson , Doug Johnstone , Delphine Jollet , Danny P. Jones , Gregory S. Jones , Olivia C. Jones , Ronald A. Jones , Vicki Jones , Ian J. Jordan , Margaret E. Jordan , Reginald Jue , Mark H. Jurkowski , Grant Justis , Kay Justtanont , Catherine C. Kaleida , Jason S. Kalirai , Phillip Cabrales Kalmanson , Lisa Kaltenegger , Jens Kammerer , Samuel K. Kan , Graham Childs Kanarek , Shaw-Hong Kao , Diane M. Karakla , Hermann Karl , Susan A. Kassin , David D. Kauffman , Patrick Kavanagh , Leigh L. Kelley , Douglas M. Kelly , Sarah Kendrew , Herbert V. Kennedy , Deborah A. Kenny , Ritva A. Keski-Kuha , Charles D. Keyes , Ali Khan , Richard C. Kidwell , Randy A. Kimble , James S. King , Richard C. King , Wayne M. Kinzel , Jeffrey R. Kirk , Marc E. Kirkpatrick , Pamela Klaassen , Lana Klingemann , Paul U. Klintworth , Bryan Adam Knapp , Scott Knight , Perry J. Knollenberg , Daniel Mark Knutsen , Robert Koehler , Anton M. Koekemoer , Earl T. Kofler , Vicki L. Kontson , Aiden Rose Kovacs , Vera Kozhurina-Platais , Oliver Krause , Gerard A. Kriss , John Krist , Monica R. Kristoffersen , Claudia Krogel , Anthony P. Krueger , Bernard A. Kulp , Nimisha Kumari , Sandy W. Kwan , Mark Kyprianou , Aurora Gadiano Labador , Álvaro Labiano , David Lafrenière , Pierre-Olivier Lagage , Victoria G. Laidler , Benoit Laine , Simon Laird , Charles-Philippe Lajoie , Matthew D. Lallo , May Yen Lam , Stephanie Marie LaMassa , Scott D. Lambros , Richard Joseph Lampenfield , Matthew Ed Lander , James Hutton Langston , Kirsten Larson , Melora Larson , Robert Joseph LaVerghetta , David R. Law , Jon F. Lawrence , David W. Lee , Janice Lee , Yat-Ning Paul Lee , Jarron Leisenring , Michael Dunlap Leveille , Nancy A. Levenson , Joshua S. Levi , Marie B. Levine , Dan Lewis , Jake Lewis , Nikole Lewis , Mattia Libralato , Norbert Lidon , Paula Louisa Liebrecht , Paul Lightsey , Simon Lilly , Frederick C. Lim , Pey Lian Lim , Sai-Kwong Ling , Lisa J. Link , Miranda Nicole Link , Jamie L. Lipinski , XiaoLi Liu , Amy S. Lo , Lynette Lobmeyer , Ryan M. Logue , Chris A. Long , Douglas R. Long , Ilana D. Long , Knox S. Long , Marcos López-Caniego , Jennifer M. Lotz , Jennifer M. Love-Pruitt , Michael Lubskiy , Edward B. Luers , Robert A. Luetgens , Annetta J. Luevano , Sarah Marie G. Flores Lui , James M. Lund , Ray A. Lundquist , Jonathan Lunine , Nora Lützgendorf , Richard J. Lynch , Alex J. MacDonald , Kenneth MacDonald , Matthew J. Macias , Keith I. Macklis , Peiman Maghami , Rishabh Y. Maharaja , Roberto Maiolino , Konstantinos G. Makrygiannis , Sunita Giri Malla , Eliot M. Malumuth , Elena Manjavacas , Andrea Marini , Amanda Marrione , Anthony Marston , André R Martel , Didier Martin , Peter G. Martin , Kristin L. Martinez , Marc Maschmann , Gregory L. Masci , Margaret E. Masetti , Michael Maszkiewicz , Gary Matthews , Jacob E. Matuskey , Glen A. McBrayer , Donald W. McCarthy , Mark J. McCaughrean , Leslie A. McClare , Michael D. McClare , John C. McCloskey , Taylore D. McClurg , Martin McCoy , Michael W. McElwain , Roy D. McGregor , Douglas B. McGuffey , Andrew G. McKay , William K. McKenzie , Brian McLean , Matthew McMaster , Warren McNeil , Wim De Meester , Kimberly L. Mehalick , Margaret Meixner , Marcio Meléndez , Michael P. Menzel , Michael T. Menzel , Matthew Merz , David D. Mesterharm , Michael R. Meyer , Michele L. Meyett , Luis E. Meza , Calvin Midwinter , Stefanie N. Milam , Jay Todd Miller , William C. Miller , Cherie L. Miskey , Karl Misselt , Eileen P. Mitchell , Martin Mohan , Emily E. Montoya , Michael J. Moran , Takahiro Morishita , Amaya Moro-Martín , Debra L. Morrison , Jane Morrison , Ernie C. Morse , Michael Moschos , S. H. Moseley , Gary E. Mosier , Peter Mosner , Matt Mountain , Jason S. Muckenthaler , Donald G. Mueller , Migo Mueller , Daniella Muhiem , Prisca Mühlmann , Susan Elizabeth Mullally , Stephanie M. Mullen , Alan J Munger , Jess Murphy , Katherine T. Murray , James C. Muzerolle , Matthew Mycroft , Andrew Myers , Carey R. Myers , Fred Richard R. Myers , Richard Myers , Kaila Myrick , Adrian F. Nagle , Omnarayani Nayak , Bret Naylor , Susan G. Neff , Edmund P. Nelan , John Nella , Duy Tuong Nguyen , Michael N. Nguyen , Bryony Nickson , John Joseph Nidhiry , Malcolm B. Niedner , Maria Nieto-Santisteban , Nikolay K. Nikolov , Mary Ann Nishisaka , Alberto Noriega-Crespo , Antonella Nota , Robyn C. O'Mara , Michael Oboryshko , Marcus B. O'Brien , William R. Ochs , Joel D. Offenberg , Patrick Michael Ogle , Raymond G. Ohl , Joseph Hamden Olmsted , Shannon Barbara Osborne , Brian Patrick O'Shaughnessy , Göran Östlin , Brian O'Sullivan , O. Justin Otor , Richard Ottens , Nathalie N. -Q. Ouellette , Daria J. Outlaw , Beverly A. Owens , Camilla Pacifici , James Christophe Page , James G. Paranilam , Sang Park , Keith A. Parrish , Laura Paschal , Polychronis Patapis , Jignasha Patel , Keith Patrick , Robert A. Pattishall , Douglas William Paul , Shirley J. Paul , Tyler Andrew Pauly , Cheryl M. Pavlovsky , Maria Peña-Guerrero , Andrew H. Pedder , Matthew Weldon Peek , Patricia A. Pelham , Konstantin Penanen , Beth A. Perriello , Marshall D. Perrin , Richard F. Perrine , Chuck Perrygo , Muriel Peslier , Michael Petach , Karla A. Peterson , Tom Pfarr , James M. Pierson , Martin Pietraszkiewicz , Guy Pilchen , Judy L. Pipher , Norbert Pirzkal , Joseph T. Pitman , Danielle M. Player , Rachel Plesha , Anja Plitzke , John A. Pohner , Karyn Konstantin Poletis , Joseph A. Pollizzi , Ethan Polster , James T. Pontius , Klaus Pontoppidan , Susana C. Porges , Gregg D. Potter , Stephen Prescott , Charles R. Proffitt , Laurent Pueyo , Irma Aracely Quispe Neira , Armando Radich , Reiko T. Rager , Julien Rameau , Deborah D. Ramey , Rafael Ramos Alarcon , Riccardo Rampini , Robert Rapp , Robert A. Rashford , Bernard J. Rauscher , Swara Ravindranath , Timothy Rawle , Tynika N. Rawlings , Tom Ray , Michael W. Regan , Brian Rehm , Kenneth D. Rehm , Neill Reid , Carl A. Reis , Florian Renk , Tom B. Reoch , Michael Ressler , Armin W. Rest , Paul J. Reynolds , Joel G. Richon , Karen V. Richon , Michael Ridgaway , Adric Richard Riedel , George H. Rieke , Marcia Rieke , Richard E. Rifelli , Jane R. Rigby , Catherine S. Riggs , Nancy J. Ringel , Christine E. Ritchie , Hans-Walter Rix , Massimo Robberto , Michael S. Robinson , Orion Robinson , Frank W. Rock , David R. Rodriguez , Bruno Rodríguez del Pino , Thomas Roellig , Scott O. Rohrbach , Anthony J. Roman , Frederick J. Romelfanger , Felipe P. Romo , Jose J. Rosales , Perry Rose , Anthony F. Roteliuk , Marc N. Roth , Braden Quinn Rothwell , Sylvain Rouzaud , Jason Rowe , Neil Rowlands , Arpita Roy , Pierre Royer , Chunlei Rui , Peter Rumler , William Rumpl , Melissa L. Russ , Michael B. Ryan , Richard M. Ryan , Karl Saad , Modhumita Sabata , Rick Sabatino , Elena Sabbi , Phillip A. Sabelhaus , Stephen Sabia , Kailash C. Sahu , Babak N. Saif , Jean-Christophe Salvignol , Piyal Samara-Ratna , Bridget S. Samuelson , Felicia A. Sanders , Bradley Sappington , B. A. Sargent , Arne Sauer , Bruce J. Savadkin , Marcin Sawicki , Tina M. Schappell , Caroline Scheffer , Silvia Scheithauer , Ron Scherer , Conrad Schiff , Everett Schlawin , Olivier Schmeitzky , Tyler S. Schmitz , Donald J. Schmude , Analyn Schneider , Jürgen Schreiber , Hilde Schroeven-Deceuninck , John J. Schultz , Ryan Schwab , Curtis H. Schwartz , Dario Scoccimarro , John F. Scott , Michelle B. Scott , Bonita L. Seaton , Bruce S. Seely , Bernard Seery , Mark Seidleck , Kenneth Sembach , Clare Elizabeth Shanahan , Bryan Shaughnessy , Richard A. Shaw , Christopher Michael Shay , Even Sheehan , Kartik Sheth , Hsin-Yi Shih , Irene Shivaei , Noah Siegel , Matthew G. Sienkiewicz , Debra D. Simmons , Bernard P. Simon , Marco Sirianni , Anand Sivaramakrishnan , Jeffrey E. Slade , G. C. Sloan , Christine E. Slocum , Steven E. Slowinski , Corbett T. Smith , Eric P. Smith , Erin C. Smith , Koby Smith , Robert Smith , Stephanie J. Smith , John L. Smolik , David R. Soderblom , Sangmo Tony Sohn , Jeff Sokol , George Sonneborn , Christopher D. Sontag , Peter R. Sooy , Remi Soummer , Dana M. Southwood , Kay Spain , Joseph Sparmo , David T. Speer , Richard Spencer , Joseph D. Sprofera , Scott S. Stallcup , Marcia K. Stanley , John A. Stansberry , Christopher C. Stark , Carl W. Starr , Diane Y. Stassi , Jane A. Steck , Christine D. Steeley , Matthew A. Stephens , Ralph J. Stephenson , Alphonso C. Stewart , Massimo Stiavelli , Hervey Stockman , Paolo Strada , Amber N. Straughn , Scott Streetman , David Kendal Strickland , Jingping F. Strobele , Martin Stuhlinger , Jeffrey Edward Stys , Miguel Such , Kalyani Sukhatme , Joseph F. Sullivan , Pamela C. Sullivan , Sandra M. Sumner , Fengwu Sun , Benjamin Dale Sunnquist , Daryl Allen Swade , Michael S. Swam , Diane F. Swenton , Robby A. Swoish , Oi In Tam Litten , Laszlo Tamas , Andrew Tao , David K. Taylor , Joanna M. Taylor , Maurice te Plate , Mason Van Tea , Kelly K. Teague , Randal C. Telfer , Tea Temim , Scott C. Texter , Deepashri G. Thatte , Christopher Lee Thompson , Linda M. Thompson , Shaun R. Thomson , Harley Thronson , C. M. Tierney , Tuomo Tikkanen , Lee Tinnin , William Thomas Tippet , Connor William Todd , Hien D. Tran , John Trauger , Edwin Gregorio Trejo , Justin Hoang Vinh Truong , Christine L. Tsukamoto , Yasir Tufail , Jason Tumlinson , Samuel Tustain , Harrison Tyra , Leonardo Ubeda , Kelli Underwood , Michael A. Uzzo , Steven Vaclavik , Frida Valenduc , Jeff A. Valenti , Julie Van Campen , Inge van de Wetering , Roeland P. Van Der Marel , Remy van Haarlem , Bart Vandenbussche , Dona D. Vanterpool , Michael R. Vernoy , Maria Begoña Vila Costas , Kevin Volk , Piet Voorzaat , Mark F. Voyton , Ekaterina Vydra , Darryl J. Waddy , Christoffel Waelkens , Glenn Michael Wahlgren , Frederick E. Walker , Michel Wander , Christine K. Warfield , Gerald Warner , Francis C. Wasiak , Matthew F. Wasiak , James Wehner , Kevin R. Weiler , Mark Weilert , Stanley B. Weiss , Martyn Wells , Alan D. Welty , Lauren Wheate , Thomas P. Wheeler , Christy L. White , Paul Whitehouse , Jennifer Margaret Whiteleather , William Russell Whitman , Christina C. Williams , Christopher N. A. Willmer , Chris J. Willott , Scott P. Willoughby , Andrew Wilson , Debra Wilson , Donna V. Wilson , Rogier Windhorst , Emily Christine Wislowski , David J. Wolfe , Michael A. Wolfe , Schuyler Wolff , Amancio Wondel , Cindy Woo , Robert T. Woods , Elaine Worden , William Workman , Gillian S. Wright , Carl Wu , Chi-Rai Wu , Dakin D. Wun , Kristen B. Wymer , Thomas Yadetie , Isabelle C. Yan , Keith C. Yang , Kayla L. Yates , Christopher R. Yeager , Ethan John Yerger , Erick T. Young , Gary Young , Gene Yu , Susan Yu , Dean S. Zak , Peter Zeidler , Robert Zepp , Julia Zhou , Christian A. Zincke , Stephanie Zonak , Elisabeth Zondag
The Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array and the James Webb Space Telescope are transforming our understanding of galaxy formation and evolution in the early Universe. By combining their capabilities, these observatories provide…
Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics
2026-01-09
Rodrigo Herrera-Camus , Natascha Förster Schreiber , Livia Vallini , Rychard Bouwens , John D. Silverman
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is a large, infrared space telescope that has recently started its science program which will enable breakthroughs in astrophysics and planetary science. Notably, JWST will provide the very first…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2023-05-31
Michael W. McElwain , Lee D. Feinberg , Marshall D. Perrin , Mark Clampin , C. Matt Mountain , Matthew D. Lallo , Charles-Philippe Lajoie , Randy A. Kimble , Charles W. Bowers , Christopher C. Stark , D. Scott Acton , Ken Aiello , Charles Atkinson , Beth Barinek , Allison Barto , Scott Basinger , Tracy Beck , Matthew D. Bergkoetter , Marcel Bluth , Rene A. Boucarut , Gregory R. Brady , Keira J. Brooks , Bob Brown , John Byard , Larkin Carey , Maria Carrasquilla , Sid Celeste , Dan Chae , David Chaney , Pierre Chayer , Taylor Chonis , Lester Cohen , Helen J. Cole , Thomas M. Comeau , Matthew Coon , Eric Coppock , Laura Coyle , Rick Davis , Bruce H. Dean , Kenneth J. Dziak , Michael Eisenhower , Nicolas Flagey , Randy Franck , Benjamin Gallagher , Larry Gilman , Tiffany Glassman , Gary Golnik , Joseph J. Green , John Grieco , Shari Haase , Theodore J. Hadjimichael , John G. Hagopian , Walter G. Hahn , George F. Hartig , Keith A. Havey , William L. Hayden , Robert Hellekson , Brian Hicks , Sherie T. Holfeltz , Joseph M. Howard , Jesse A. Huguet , Brian Jahne , Leslie A. Johnson , John D. Johnston , Alden S. Jurling , Jeffrey R. Kegley , Scott Kennard , Ritva A. Keski-Kuha , J. Scott Knight , Bernard A. Kulp , Joshua S. Levi , Marie B. Levine , Paul Lightsey , Robert A. Luetgens , John C. Mather , Gary W. Matthews , Andrew G. McKay , Kimberly I. Mehalick , Marcio Meléndez , Ted Messer , Gary E. Mosier , Jess Murphy , Edmund P. Nelan , Malcolm B. Niedner , Darin M. Noël , Catherine M. Ohara , Raymond G. Ohl , Eugene Olczak , Shannon B. Osborne , Sang Park , Kevin Patton , Charles Perrygo , Laurent Pueyo , Lisbeth Quesnel , Dale Ranck , David C. Redding , Michael W. Regan , Paul Reynolds , Rich Rifelli , Jane R. Rigby , Derek Sabatke , Babak N. Saif , Thomas R. Scorse , Byoung-Joon Seo , Fang Shi , Norbert Sigrist , Koby Smith , J. Scott Smith , Erin C. Smith , Sangmo Tony Sohn , John Spina , H. Philip Stahl , Randal Telfer , Todd Terlecki , Scott C. Texter , David Van Buren , Julie M. Van Campen , Begoña Vila , Mark F. Voyton , Mark Waldman , Chanda B. Walker , Nick Weiser , Conrad Wells , Garrett West , Tony L. Whitman , Eric Wick , Erin Wolf , Greg Young , Thomas P. Zielinski
Astrophysics facilities have been of tremendous importance for planetary science. The flagship space observatory Hubble Space Telescope has produced ground-breaking Solar System science, but when launched it did not even have the capability…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2020-07-20
Heidi B. Hammel , Stefanie N. Milam
Studies of the distant Universe are providing key insights into our understanding of the formation of galaxies. The advent of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has significantly enhanced our observational capabilities, leading to an…
The James Webb Space Telescope will enable a wealth of new scientific investigations in the near- and mid-infrared, with sensitivity and spatial/spectral resolution greatly surpassing its predecessors. In this paper, we focus upon Solar…
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics
2015-10-23
James Norwood , Heidi Hammel , Stefanie Milam , John Stansberry , Jonathan Lunine , Nancy Chanover , Dean Hines , George Sonneborn , Matthew Tiscareno , Michael Brown , Pierre Ferruit
Some few hundred million years after the big bang the Universe was illuminated by the first stars and galaxies thereby bringing an end to the cosmological dark ages. Since the installation of WFC3 on the Hubble Space Telescope our ability…
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is optimized for observations in the near and mid infrared and will provide essential observations for targets that cannot be conducted from the ground or other missions during its lifetime. The state…
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics
2016-01-11
Stefanie N. Milam , John A. Stansberry , George Sonneborn , Cristina Thomas
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) has started a revolution in exoplanetary science. From studying in exquisite detail the chemical inventories and physical processes in gas giant exoplanets, the structure and chemical diversity of the…
The Hubble Space Telescope has produced astonishing science over the past thirty years. Hubble's productivity can continue to soar for years to come provided some worn out components get upgraded. While powerful new ground-based and space…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2019-07-12
Mercedes López-Morales , Kevin France , Francesco R. Ferraro , Rupali Chandar , Steven Finkelstein , Stephane Charlot , Gilda Ballester , Melina. C. Bersten , José M. Diego , Gastón Folatelli , Domingo García-Senz , Mauro Giavalisco , Rolf A. Jansen , Patrick L. Kelly , Thomas Maccarone , Seth Redfield , Pilar Ruiz-Lapuente , Steve Shore , Nitya Kallivayalil , 229 co-signers
The Era of the First Stars is one of the last unknown frontiers for exploration: a poorly understood billion years missing from our cosmological timeline. We have now developed several methods for finally filling in the lost billion years…
Most major discoveries in astronomy are unplanned, and result from surveying the Universe in a new way, rather than by testing a hypothesis or conducting an investigation with planned outcomes. For example, of the 10 greatest discoveries…
I review the status of science with wide field surveys. For many decades surveys have been the backbone of astronomy, and the main engine of discovery, as we have mapped the sky at every possible wavelength. Surveys are an efficient use of…
Gravitational-wave astronomy has revolutionized humanity's view of the universe, a revolution driven by observations that no other field can make. This white paper describes an observatory that builds on decades of investment by the…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2023-06-27
Matthew Evans , Alessandra Corsi , Chaitanya Afle , Alena Ananyeva , K. G. Arun , Stefan Ballmer , Ananya Bandopadhyay , Lisa Barsotti , Masha Baryakhtar , Edo Berger , Emanuele Berti , Sylvia Biscoveanu , Ssohrab Borhanian , Floor Broekgaarden , Duncan A. Brown , Craig Cahillane , Lorna Campbell , Hsin-Yu Chen , Kathryne J. Daniel , Arnab Dhani , Jennifer C. Driggers , Anamaria Effler , Robert Eisenstein , Stephen Fairhurst , Jon Feicht , Peter Fritschel , Paul Fulda , Ish Gupta , Evan D. Hall , Giles Hammond , Otto A. Hannuksela , Hannah Hansen , Carl-Johan Haster , Keisi Kacanja , Brittany Kamai , Rahul Kashyap , Joey Shapiro Key , Sanika Khadkikar , Antonios Kontos , Kevin Kuns , Michael Landry , Philippe Landry , Brian Lantz , Tjonnie G. F. Li , Geoffrey Lovelace , Vuk Mandic , Georgia L. Mansell , Denys Martynov , Lee McCuller , Andrew L. Miller , Alexander Harvey Nitz , Benjamin J. Owen , Cristiano Palomba , Jocelyn Read , Hemantakumar Phurailatpam , Sanjay Reddy , Jonathan Richardson , Jameson Rollins , Joseph D. Romano , Bangalore S. Sathyaprakash , Robert Schofield , David H. Shoemaker , Daniel Sigg , Divya Singh , Bram Slagmolen , Piper Sledge , Joshua Smith , Marcelle Soares-Santos , Amber Strunk , Ling Sun , David Tanner , Lieke A. C. van Son , Salvatore Vitale , Benno Willke , Hiro Yamamoto , Michael Zucker
The upcoming launch of the James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) in less than three years is certain to bring a revolution in our understanding of many area of astrophysics, with one of the key goals being galaxy evolution. As the first…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2015-12-16
Steven L. Finkelstein , James Dunlop , Olivier Le Fevre , Stephen Wilkins
The investigation of the emergence of life is a major endeavour of science. Astronomy is contributing to it in three fundamental manners: (1) by measuring the chemical enrichment of the Universe, (2) by investigating planet formation and…
Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics
2019-11-05
Ana I. Gomez de Castro , Martin A. Barstow , Fréderic Baudin , Stefano Benetti , Jean Claude Bouret , Noah Brosch , Domitilla de Martino , Giulio del Zanna , Chris Evans , Miriam García , Boris Gaensicke , Carolina Kehrig , Jon Lapington , Alain Lecavelier des Etangs , Giampiero Naletto , Yael Nazé , Coralie Neiner , Jonathan Nichols , Marina Orio , Isabella Pagano , Gregor Rauw , Steven Shore , Gagik Tovmasian , Asif ud-Doula , Kevin France , Lynne Hillenbrand
Over the past decade, sky surveys such as the Sloan Digital Sky Survey have proven the power of large data sets for answering fundamental astrophysical questions. This observational progress, based on a synergy of advances in telescope…
Whilst astronomy as a science is historically founded on observations at optical wavelengths, studying the Universe in other bands has yielded remarkable discoveries, from pulsars in the radio, signatures of the Big Bang at submm…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2017-09-22
M. J. Middleton , P. Casella , P. Gandhi , E. Bozzo , G. Anderson , N. Degenaar , I. Donnarumma , G. Israel , C. Knigge , A. Lohfink , S. Markoff , T. Marsh , N. Rea , S. Tingay , K. Wiersema , D. Altamirano , D. Bhattacharya , W. N. Brandt , S. Carey , P. Charles , M. Diaz Trigo , C. Done , M. Kotze , S. Eikenberry , R. Fender , P. Ferruit , F. Fuerst , J. Greiner , A. Ingram , L. Heil , P. Jonker , S. Komossa , B. Leibundgut , T. Maccarone , J. Malzac , V. McBride , J. Miller-Jones , M. Page , E. M. Rossi , D. M. Russell , T. Shahbaz , G. R. Sivakoff , M. Tanaka , D. J. Thompson , M. Uemura , P. Uttley , G. van Moorsel , M. Van Doesburgh , B. Warner , B. Wilkes , J. Wilms , P. Woudt
The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) is a large (6.6m), cold (50K), infrared-optimized space observatory that will be launched early in the next decade. The observatory will have four instruments: a near-infrared camera, a near-infrared…
Astrophysics · Physics
2009-11-11
Jonathan P. Gardner , John C. Mather , Mark Clampin , Rene Doyon , Matthew A. Greenhouse , Heidi B. Hammel , John B. Hutchings , Peter Jakobsen , Simon J. Lilly , Knox S. Long , Jonathan I. Lunine , Mark J. McCaughrean , Matt Mountain , John Nella , George H. Rieke , Marcia J. Rieke , Hans-Walter Rix , Eric P. Smith , George Sonneborn , Massimo Stiavelli , H. S. Stockman , Rogier A. Windhorst , Gillian S. Wright
The James Webb Space Telescope, launched in 2021, is an infrared observatory of novel design: deployable, with active optics, fully open to space for radiative cooling and orbiting the Lagrange point no. 2. This article explains the…
Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics
2025-01-17
Pierre Y. Bely , Garth D. Illingworth , Jonathan W. Arenberg , Charles Atkinson , Richard Burg , Mark Clampin , Lee D. Feinberg , Paul H. Geithner , John C. Mather , Michael T. Menzel , Max Nein , Larry Petro , David C. Redding , Bernard D. Seery , H. Philip Stahl , Massimo Stiavelli , Hervey Stockman , Scott P. Willoughby