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A sufficient level of data sovereignty is extremely difficult for consumers in practice. The EU General Data Protection Regulation guarantees comprehensive data subject rights, which must be implemented by responsible controllers through…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-12-08 Elias Grünewald , Frank Pallas

Cyberattacks on e-commerce platforms have grown in sophistication, threatening consumer trust and operational continuity. This research presents a hybrid analytical framework that integrates statistical modelling and machine learning for…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Fatimo Adenike Adeniya

This project aims to study the feasibility and cost-effectiveness of using edge computing for stream data processing in the context of Internet of Things (IoT) in manufacturing in Europe. Two scenarios were considered: using edge computing…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-03-01 Federico Ruilova , Aleksandar Yonchev

Our modern society and competitive economy depend on a strong digital foundation and, in turn, on sustained research and innovation in computer systems and networks (CompSys). With this manifesto, we draw attention to CompSys as a vital…

The explosion in the e-commerce industry which has been necessitated by the growth and advance expansion of Information technology and its related facilities in recent years have been met with adverse security issues consequently affecting…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-10-27 Israel Fianyi

Digital platforms use recommendations to facilitate exchanges between platform actors, such as trade between buyers and sellers. Aiming to protect consumers and guarantee fair competition on platforms, legislators increasingly require that…

General Economics · Economics 2024-03-01 Lukas Jürgensmeier , Bernd Skiera

This paper presents various access ways to Internet for home users, both for those who are low consumers (consumed time online or traffic monthly value), or large consumers (unlimited connection). The main purpose of the work consists in…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-04-24 Papin Nicolae , Tiberiu Marius Karnyanszky

The use of the Internet has become an urgent necessity in various fields and activities. One of such important fields could be electronic business (E-Business). E-business includes all operations and activities related to Internet commerce,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-01-06 Khaled AL-Qawasmi , Mohammad AL-Mousa , Mohammad yousef

The idea of paying people for their data is increasingly seen as a promising direction for resolving privacy debates, improving the quality of online data, and even offering an alternative to labor-based compensation in a future dominated…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2019-09-04 Marius Paraschiv , Nikolaos Laoutaris

In this paper we present a study on using novel data types to perform cyber risk quantification by estimating the likelihood of a data breach. We demonstrate that it is feasible to build a highly accurate cyber risk assessment model using…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-06-10 Armin Sarabi , Manish Karir , Mingyan Liu

This paper develops a practical framework for using observational data to audit the consumer surplus effects of AI-driven decisions, specifically in targeted pricing and algorithmic lending. Traditional approaches first estimate demand…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-01-06 Zeyu Bian , Max Biggs , Ruijiang Gao , Zhengling Qi

Urban house prices are strongly associated with local socioeconomic factors. In literature, house price modeling is based on socioeconomic variables from traditional census, which is not real-time, dynamic and comprehensive. Inspired by the…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-09-12 Enwei Zhu , Stanislav Sobolevsky

AI companies and governments are increasingly concerned about frontier AI systems enabling cybercrime, yet defining meaningful capability thresholds requires knowing the scale of cybercrime today. Current estimates of global cybercrime…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Kamilė Lukošiūtė , John Halstead , Luca Righetti

Electricity accounts for 25% of global greenhouse gas emissions. Reducing emissions related to electricity consumption requires accurate measurements readily available to consumers, regulators and investors. In this case study, we propose a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2019-06-11 Bo Tranberg , Olivier Corradi , Bruno Lajoie , Thomas Gibon , Iain Staffell , Gorm Bruun Andresen

The recently introduced General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) requires that when obtaining information online that could be used to identify individuals, their consents must be obtained. Among other things, this affects many common…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-05-06 Xuehui Hu , Nishanth Sastry

Can the knowledge base of an economy be measured? In this study, we combine the perspective of regional economics on the interrelationships among technology, organization, and territory with the triple-helix model, and offer the mutual…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-19 Loet Leydesdorff , Wilfred Dolfsma , Gerben van der Panne

With the large-scale penetration of the internet, for the first time, humanity has become linked by a single, open, communications platform. Harnessing this fact, we report insights arising from a unified internet activity and location…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2017-01-23 Klaus Ackermann , Simon D Angus , Paul A Raschky

Most online services (Google, Facebook etc.) operate by providing a service to users for free, and in return they collect and monetize personal information (PI) of the users. This operational model is inherently economic, as the "good"…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2011-12-30 Juan Pablo Carrascal , Christopher Riederer , Vijay Erramilli , Mauro Cherubini , Rodrigo de Oliveira

Price indexes in time and space is a most relevant topic in statistical analysis from both the methodological and the application side. In this paper a price index providing a novel and effective solution to price indexes over several…

Econometrics · Economics 2020-05-20 Consuelo Nava , Maria Grazia Zoia

Digital agriculture leverages technology to enhance crop yield, disease resilience, and soil health, playing a critical role in agricultural research. However, it raises privacy concerns such as adverse pricing, price discrimination, higher…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Osama Zafar , Rosemarie Santa Gonzalez , Gabriel Wilkins , Alfonso Morales , Erman Ayday