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This paper deals with the problem of estimating the level sets $L(c)= \{F(x) \geq c \}$, with $c \in (0,1)$, of an unknown distribution function $F$ on \mathbb{R}^d_+$. A plug-in approach is followed. That is, given a consistent estimator…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-13 Elena Di Bernadino , Thomas Laloë

In this paper, we propose the Fourier Discrepancy Function, a new discrepancy to compare discrete probability measures. We show that this discrepancy takes into account the geometry of the underlying space. We prove that the Fourier…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-19 Auricchio Gennaro , Codegoni Andrea , Gualandi Stefano , Zambon Lorenzo

We provide an analytical argument for understanding the likely nature of parameter shifts between those coming from an analysis of a dataset and from a subset of that dataset, assuming differences are down to noise and any intrinsic…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-28 Steven Gratton , Anthony Challinor

In order to compute the Fourier transform of a function $f$ on the real line numerically, one samples $f$ on a grid and then takes the discrete Fourier transform. We derive exact error estimates for this procedure in terms of the decay and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Martin Ehler , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Andreas Klotz

A function in a class $\mathcal{F}(X)$ is said to be subdifferentially determined in $\mathcal{F}(X)$ if it is equal up to an additive constant to any function in $\mathcal{F}(X)$ with the same subdifferential. A function is said to be…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Marc Lassonde

A fractional power interpretation of the Laguerre derivative $(DxD)^\alpha,\ D\equiv {d\over dx} $ is discussed. The corresponding fractional integrals are introduced. Mapping and semigroup properties, integral representations and Mellin…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-07-13 Semyon Yakubovich

The norm in classical Sobolev spaces can be expressed as a difference quotient. This expression can be used to generalize the space to the fractional smoothness case. Because the difference quotient is based on shifting the function, it…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Rita Ferreira , Peter Hästö , Ana Margarida Ribeiro

In previous work, we have introduced and studied a lifting property in congruence--distributive universal algebras which we have defined based on the Boolean congruences of such algebras, and which we have called the Congruence Boolean…

Logic · Mathematics 2015-11-04 George Georgescu , Claudia Mureşan

We investigate how to model exchangeability with choice functions. Exchangeability is a structural assessment on a sequence of uncertain variables. We show how such assessments are a special indifference assessment, and how that leads to a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-03-07 Arthur Van Camp , Gert de Cooman

In this paper, we have tried to apply the concepts of fuzzy sets to Lie groups and its relative concepts. First, we define a ${\cal C}^1$ fuzzy submanifold after reviewing ${\cal C}^1-$fuzzy manifold definition. In main section, we defined…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-05 M. Nadjafikhah , R. Bakhshandeh-Chamazkoti

In this note a general approach is suggested for comparison of operators. This is done by means of the Fourier transform of a measure. This approach is applied to comparison of approximation properties of various summability methods of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-04-23 Roald M. Trigub

In this paper, we define a subclass of sense-preserving harmonic functions associated with a class of analytic functions satisfying a differential inequality. We then establish a close relation between both subclasses. Further, we obtain…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-06-21 Prachi Prajna Dash , Jugal Kishore Prajapat

This work concerns the study of the subdifferential of the integral functional $$ E_f(x)=\int_{T} f(t,x)d\mu(t), $$ where $f$ is a (not necessarily convex) normal integrand, $({T},\mathcal{A},\mu)$ is a $\sigma$-finite measure space, while…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-19 Rafael Correa , Abderrahim Hantoute , Pedro Pérez-Aros

Inequality measures are quantitative measures that take values in the unit interval, with a zero value characterizing perfect equality. Although originally proposed to measure economic inequalities, they can be applied to several other…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-01-26 Paolo Giudici , Emanuela Raffinetti , Giuseppe Toscani

When a function belonging to a fractional-order Sobolev space is supported in a proper subset of the Lipschitz domain on which the Sobolev space is defined, how is its Sobolev norm as a function on the smaller set compared to its norm on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-12 Thanh Tran

This article is centered around generalizing a previous implicit function theorem of the author to be applicable for maps f:E sqcap F to F which can be lifted to Keller C^k_pi maps f_i:E sqcap F_i to F_i with F_i Banach and F=projlim F_i .…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Seppo I Hiltunen

In this study we follow a new framework for the theory that offers us, other than traditional, a new angle to observe and investigate some relations between finite sets, F-lattice L and their elements. The theory is based on the Fuzzy…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-02-14 H. Keleş

This paper provides the theory of integration with respect to Euler characteristics of finite categories. As an application, we use sensors to enumerate the targets lying on a poset. This is a discrete analogue to Baryshnikov and Ghrist's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-08-18 Kohei Tanaka

Some properties of diagonal binomial coefficients were studied in respect to frequency of their units digits. An approach was formulated that led to use of difference tables to predict if certain units digits can appear in the values of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-02 Vladimir L. Gavrikov

This paper is focused on $f$-divergences, consisting of three main contributions. The first one introduces integral representations of a general $f$-divergence by means of the relative information spectrum. The second part provides a new…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-07-04 Igal Sason