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Building on work by Chabauty from 1941, Coleman proved in 1985 an explicit bound for the number of rational points of a curve $C$ of genus $g\ge 2$ defined over a number field $F$, with Jacobian of rank at most $g-1$. Namely, in the case…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-02-12 Jerson Caro , Hector Pasten

A maximal curve over a finite field $\mathbb F_q$ is a curve whose number of points reaches the upper Hasse-Weil-Serre bound. We define the discriminant of $\mathbb F_q$ as $d(\mathbb F_q):= \lfloor2\sqrt{q}\rfloor^2-4q$, which arises as…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Leolin Nkuete , Antigona Pajaziti , Hamide Suluyer , Rabia Gülşah Uysal

We study arithmetical and geometrical properties of maximal curves, that is, curves defined over the finite field F_{q^2} whose number of F_{q^2}-rational points reaches the Hasse-Weil upper bound. Under a hypothesis on non-gaps at a…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Rainer Fuhrmann , Arnaldo Garcia , Fernando Torres

In previous work, the author proved that there is a countably infinite family of N=2 superconformal equivalence classes of DeWitt N=2 superconformal super-Riemann surfaces with closed, genus-zero body. In this paper, we determine the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2010-04-13 Katrina Barron

Let $\varphi:V\times V\to W$ be a bilinear map of finite vector spaces $V$ and $W$ over a finite field $\mathbb{F}_q$. We present asymptotic bounds on the number of isomorphism classes of bilinear maps under the natural action of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-03-11 Markus Bläser , Yinan Li , Youming Qiao , Alexander Rogovskyy

Let $S$ be a closed Riemann surface of genus $g \geq 2$ and $\varphi$ be a conformal automorphism of $S$ of prime order $p$ such that $S/\langle \varphi \rangle$ has genus zero. Let ${\mathbb K} \leq {\mathbb C}$ be a field of definition of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-28 Ruben A. Hidalgo

We give equations for 13 genus-2 curves over $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}$, with models over $\mathbb{Q}$, whose unpolarized Jacobians are isomorphic to the square of an elliptic curve with complex multiplication by a maximal order. If the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-13 Alexandre Gélin , Everett W. Howe , Christophe Ritzenthaler

A geometric algorithm is introduced for finding a symplectic basis of the first integral homology group of a compact Riemann surface, which is a $p$-cyclic covering of ${\mathbb C} P^1$ branched over 3 points. The algorithm yields a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-12 Yuuki Tadokoro

Let $\mathcal{X}$ be an irreducible, non-singular, algebraic curve defined over a field of odd characteristic $p$. Let $g$ and $\gamma$ be the genus and $p$-rank of $\mathcal{X}$, respectively. The influence of $g$ and $\gamma$ on the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-24 Maria Montanucci

The Hasse Weil bound restricts the number of points of a curve which are defined over a finite field; if the number of points meets this bound, the curve is called maximal. Giulietti and Korchmaros introduced a curve C_3 which is maximal…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-15 Robert Guralnick , Beth Malmskog , Rachel Pries

Let $X$ be a (projective, geometrically irreducible, nonsingular) algebraic curve of genus $g \ge 2$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of odd characteristic $p$. Let $Aut(X)$ be the group of all automorphisms of $X$ which fix…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-16 Massimo Giulietti , Gabor Korchmaros

Let $X$ be a compact Riemann surface of genus $g\geq 2$, and let $Aut(X)$ be its group of automorphims. We show that the exponent of $Aut(X)$ is bounded by $42(g-1)$. We also determine explicitly the infinitely many values of $g$ for which…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2016-10-04 Andreas Schweizer

Bring's curve is the genus 4 Riemann surface with automorphism group of maximal size, $S_5$. Riera and Rodr\'iguez have provided the most detailed study of the curve thus far via a hyperbolic model. We will recover and extend their results…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Harry W. Braden , Timothy P. Northover

A projective non-singular plane algebraic curve of degree d<=4 is called maximally symmetric if it attains the maximum order of the automorphism groups for complex non-singular plane algebraic curves of degree d. For d<=7, all such curves…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Fernanda Pambianco

A closed Riemann surface $S$ (of genus at least one) is called an origami curve if it admits a non-constant holomorphic map $\beta:S \to E$ with at most one branch value, where $E$ is a genus one Riemann surface. In this case, $(S,\beta)$…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Ruben A. Hidalgo

If $p$ is prime, a compact Riemann surface $X$ of genus $g\geq 2$ is called cyclic $p$-gonal if it admits a cyclic group of automorphisms $C_{p}$ of order $p$ such that the quotient space $X/C_{p}$ has genus 0. If in addition $C_{p}$ is not…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aaron Wootton

A problem of current interest, also motivated by applications to Coding theory, is to find explicit equations for \textit{maximal} curves, that are projective, geometrically irreducible, non-singular curves defined over a finite field…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-05-31 Arianna Dionigi , Barbara Gatti

In this article we provide a classification and description of compact Riemann surfaces admitting a triangular action of a group of order $2p^2,$ where $p$ is an odd prime number. We obtain that all such Riemann surfaces are isomorphic to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Sebastián Reyes-Carocca , Yazmin Rivera Nene

In this paper we deal with the problem of classifying the genera of quotient curves $\mathcal{H}_q/G$, where $\mathcal{H}_q$ is the $\mathbb{F}_{q^2}$-maximal Hermitian curve and $G$ is an automorphism group of $\mathcal{H}_q$. The groups…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-11 Maria Montanucci , Giovanni Zini

A Riemann surface $\mathcal{S}$ having field of moduli $\mathbb{R}$, but not a field of definition, is called \emph{pseudoreal}. This means that $\mathcal{S}$ has anticonformal automorphisms, but non of them is an involution. We call a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Eslam Badr