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This paper establishes a nonlinear separation principle based on contraction theory and derives sharp stability conditions for recurrent neural networks (RNNs). First, we introduce a nonlinear separation principle that guarantees global…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-30 Anand Gokhale , Anton V. Proskurnikov , Yu Kawano , Francesco Bullo

Causal consistency is an attractive consistency model for replicated data stores. It is provably the strongest model that tolerates partitions, it avoids the long latencies associated with strong consistency, and, especially when using…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-03-13 Diego Didona , Rachid Guerraoui , Jingjing Wang , Willy Zwaenepoel

Self-Sovereign Identity (SSI) is a novel and emerging, decentralized digital identity approach that enables entities to control and manage their digital identifiers and associated identity data fully while enhancing trust, privacy,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-23 Špela Čučko , Šeila Bećirović , Aida Kamišalić , Saša Mrdović , Muhamed Turkanović

Traditional techniques for synchronization are based on \emph{locking} that provides threads with exclusive access to shared data. \emph{Coarse-grained} locking typically forces threads to access large amounts of data sequentially and,…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-11-06 Srivatsan Ravi

Context: Static Application Security Testing (SAST) and Runtime Application Security Protection (RASP) are important and complementary techniques used for detecting and enforcing application-level security policies in web applications.…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-07-16 Angel Luis Scull Pupo , Jens Nicolay , Elisa Gonzalez Boix

Recent contributions of semantic information theory reveal the set-element relationship between semantic and syntactic information, represented as synonymous relationships. In this paper, we propose a synonymous variational inference (SVI)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Zijian Liang , Kai Niu , Changshuo Wang , Jin Xu , Ping Zhang

We build on a fine-grained analysis of session-based interaction as provided by the linear logic typing disciplines to introduce the SAM, an abstract machine for mechanically executing session-typed processes. A remarkable feature of the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Luís Caires , Bernardo Toninho

In this paper, we introduce a formal notion of partial compliance, called Attack-resistance, of a computer program running together with a defense mechanism w.r.t a non-exploitability specification. In our setting, a program may contain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-06-15 Vijay Ganesh , Sebastian Banescu , Martín Ochoa

Software transactional memory implementations which allow transactions to work on inconsistent states of shared data, risk to cause application visible errors such as memory access violations or endless loops. Hence, many implementations…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-09-23 Holger Machens

Crash consistency using persistent memory programming libraries requires programmers to use complex transactions and manual annotations. In contrast, the failure-atomic msync() (FAMS) interface is much simpler as it transparently tracks…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Suyash Mahar , Mingyao Shen , Terence Kelly , Steven Swanson

We develop a behavioural theory of reflective sequential algorithms (RSAs), i.e. sequential algorithms that can modify their own behaviour. The theory comprises a set of language-independent postulates defining the class of RSAs, an…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Klaus-Dieter Schewe , Flavio Ferrarotti

Modern applications, such as social networking systems and e-commerce platforms are centered around using large-scale databases for storing and retrieving data. Accesses to the database are typically enclosed in transactions that allow…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-04-17 Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea , Enrique Román-Calvo

Non-linear self-interference (SI) cancellation constitutes a fundamental problem in full-duplex communications, which is typically tackled using either polynomial models or neural networks. In this work, we explore the applicability of a…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-10-06 Freek Jochems , Alexios Balatsoukas-Stimming

Security situational awareness refers to identifying, mitigating, and preventing digital cyber threats by gathering information to understand the current situation. With awareness, the basis for decisions is present, particularly in complex…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-03-07 Daniela Pöhn , Heiner Lüken

Efficient spatiotemporal modeling is an important yet challenging problem for video action recognition. Existing state-of-the-art methods exploit neighboring feature differences to obtain motion clues for short-term temporal modeling with a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-12-20 Haisheng Su , Kunchang Li , Jinyuan Feng , Dongliang Wang , Weihao Gan , Wei Wu , Yu Qiao

In-context learning (ICL) allows LLMs to adapt to new tasks via a few demonstrations, but those demonstrations may contain sensitive data. Differentially private (DP) ICL mechanisms mitigate this risk by injecting noise into the aggregation…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Yuyang Xia , Ruixuan Liu , Li Xiong

We propose a novel, operational framework to formally describe the semantics of concurrent programs running within the context of a relaxed memory model. Our framework features a "temporary store" where the memory operations issued by the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2012-08-30 Gérard Boudol , Gustavo Petri , Bernard Serpette

In an anonymous shared memory system, all inter-process communications are via shared objects; however, unlike in standard systems, there is no a priori agreement between processes on the names of shared objects [14,15]. Furthermore, the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-21 Gadi Taubenfeld

Two styles of definitions are usually considered to express that a security protocol preserves the confidentiality of a data s. Reachability-based secrecy means that s should never be disclosed while equivalence-based secrecy states that…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-07-01 Veronique Cortier , Michael Rusinovitch , Eugen Zalinescu

We introduce Semantic State Abstraction Interfaces (SSAI): a methodological template for mapping sparse unstructured text into $K$ auditable, named coordinates with neutral defaults on no-news days, designed to separate representation…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-11 Likhita Yerra , Remi Uttejitha Allam
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