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The idea that dark-matter interactions with Standard-Model particles may be mediated by new bosons with masses in the MeV-to-GeV range took off several years ago. Constraints on such models were soon calculated based on older measurements.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-25 Abner Soffer

I present a class of hidden sector dark matter (DM) models with local dark gauge symmetries, where DM is stable due to unbroken local dark gauge symmetry, or due topology, or it is long-lived because of some accidental symme- tries, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 P. Ko

We discuss a model with a dark sector, in which smallness of mass for charged leptons and neutrinos can naturally be explained by one-loop effects mediated by particles in the dark sector. These new particles, including dark matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-01 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Ryomei Obuchi , Kei Yagyu

Asymmetric dark matter (ADM) has been an attractive possibility attempting to explain the observed ratio of baryon to dark matter abundance in the universe. While a bosonic ADM is constrained by the limits from existence of old neutron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-08 Biplob Bhattacherjee , Shigeki Matsumoto , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay , Mihoko M. Nojiri

We show that vector-like fermions can act as the dark matter candidate in the universe whilst also playing a crucial role in electroweak baryogenesis through contributing to the barrier in the one-loop thermal scalar potential. In order for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-06 Malcolm Fairbairn , Philipp Grothaus

We present a fermionic dark matter model mediated by the hidden gauge boson. We assume the QED-like hidden sector which consists of a Dirac fermion and U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry, and introduce an additional scalar electroweak doublet field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-16 Dong-Won Jung , Soo-hyeon Nam , Chaehyun Yu , Yeong Gyun Kim , Kang Young Lee

We study classically scale invariant models in which the Standard Model Higgs mass term is replaced in the Lagrangian by a Higgs portal coupling to a complex scalar field of a dark sector. We focus on models that are weakly coupled with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , William A. Bardeen , Martin Bauer , Marcela Carena , Joseph D. Lykken

The light mediator scenario of self-interacting dark matter is strongly constrained in many ways. After summarizing the various constraints, we discuss minimal options and models which allow to nevertheless satisfy all these constraints.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-07 Thomas Hambye , Laurent Vanderheyden

We introduce a novel dark matter scenario where the visible sector and the dark sector share a common asymmetry. The two sectors are connected through an unstable mediator with baryon number one, allowing the standard model baryon asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-16 Nayara Fonseca , Lina Necib , Jesse Thaler

A light Higgs boson is preferred by $M_W$ and $m_t$ measurements. A complex scalar singlet addition to the Standard Model allows a better fit to these measurements through a new light singlet dominated state. It then predicts a light Dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-23 Vernon Barger , Y. Gao , Mathew McCaskey , Gabe Shaughnessy

In this work we complete a model independent analysis of dark matter constraining its mass and interaction strengths with data from astro- and particle physics experiments. We use the effective field theory framework to describe…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Csaba Balázs , Tong Li , Jayden L. Newstead

This paper investigates the collider phenomenolgy of a minimal nonthermal dark matter model with a 1-GeV dark matter candidate, which naturally explain baryongensis. Since the light dark matter is not parity-protected, it can be singly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-11 Bhaskar Dutta , Yu Gao , Teruki Kamon

We study a new class of signals where fermionic dark matter is absorbed by bound electron targets. Fermionic absorption signals in direct detection and neutrino experiments are sensitive to dark matter with sub-MeV mass, probing a region of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-28 Jeff A. Dror , Gilly Elor , Robert McGehee , Tien-Tien Yu

We test the dark photon as a portal connecting to the dark sector in the case of Dirac fermion and complex scalar dark matter with masses up to 1 TeV. Both the dark photon and the $Z$ boson contribute to the dark matter annihilation and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-10 X. G. Wang , B. M. Loizos , A. W. Thomas

We identify possible dark matter candidates within the class of strongly interacting models where electroweak symmetry breaking is triggered by a light composite Higgs boson. In these models, the Higgs boson emerges as a Holographic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz

Cosmologically long-lived, composite states arise as natural dark matter candidates in theories with a strongly interacting hidden sector at a scale of 10 - 100 TeV. Light axion-like states, with masses in the 1 MeV - 10 GeV range, are also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Jeremy Mardon , Yasunori Nomura , Jesse Thaler

In this work we find the minimal extension of the Standard Model's Higgs sector which can lead to a light Higgs boson via radiative symmetry breaking and is consistent with the phenomenological requirements for a low-energy realization of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-15 Alexander J. Helmboldt , Pascal Humbert , Manfred Lindner , Juri Smirnov

We study the direct detection prospects for a representative set of simplified models of sub-GeV dark matter (DM), accounting for existing terrestrial, astrophysical and cosmological constraints. We focus on dark matter lighter than an MeV,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-03 Simon Knapen , Tongyan Lin , Kathryn M. Zurek

We consider dark matter physics in a model for the dark sector with extra dark U(1)$_X$ gauge symmetry. The dark sector is composed of exotic fermions that are charged under both dark U(1)$_X$ and the standard model SU(3)$_C \times$U(1)$_Y$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 P. Ko , Takaaki Nomura

Inspired by split supersymmetry, we study a minimal supersymmetric scenario with only the Higgsino mass parameter $\mu$ below the TeV scale. The motivation is to satisfy the gauge coupling unification and dark matter constraints with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Kingman Cheung , Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jeonghyeon Song