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Factor model is an appealing and effective analytic tool for high-dimensional time series, with a wide range of applications in economics, finance and statistics. This paper develops two criteria for the determination of the number of…

Methodology · Statistics 2022-05-09 Yuefeng Han , Rong Chen , Cun-Hui Zhang

This study presents an analytical approach to sector rotation, leveraging both factor models and fundamental metrics. We initiate with a systematic classification of sectors, followed by an empirical investigation into their returns.…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2024-01-02 Runjia Yang , Beining Shi

According to the evolutionary death-birth protocol, a player is chosen randomly to die and neighbors compete for the available position proportional to their fitness. Hence, the status of the focal player is completely ignored and has no…

Physics and Society · Physics 2023-02-07 Chaoqian Wang , Attila Szolnoki

We revisit the electroweak precision tests for Higgsless models of strong EWSB. We use the Vector Meson Dominance approach and express S and T via couplings characterizing vector and axial spin-1 resonances of the strong sector. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 Axel Orgogozo , Slava Rychkov

Excessive wealth concentration can undermine economic and social development. Random Asset Exchange (RAE) models provide valuable tools to investigate this phenomenon. Assuming that economic systems may operate optimally near the critical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-09-10 Nicolás Vazquez Von Bibow , Juan I. Perotti

We establish an analogy between the motion of spring whose mass increases linearly with time and volatile stock markets dynamics within an economic model based on simple temporal demand and supply functions [J. Phys. A: Math. Gen. 33, 3637…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-05-13 Enrique Canessa

Continuous intraday electricity markets play an increasingly important role in short-term trading and balancing, yet decision-making under rapidly evolving price dynamics remains challenging. This paper proposes a comprehensive framework…

Applications · Statistics 2026-05-14 Andrzej Puć , Joanna Janczura

We discuss the constraints on the Standard Model Effective Field Theory inferred from global fits to electroweak data. Special attention is paid to two unconstrained combinations of Wilson coefficients that are present when the analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-04 Ilaria Brivio

We calculate the two-photon exchange (TPE) corrections in the region where the kinematical variables describing the elastic $ep$ scattering are moderately large momentum scales relative to the soft hadronic scale. For such kinematics we use…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 N. Kivel , M. Vanderhaeghen

Gauge independent form factors \rho^(e; e) and \hat{\kappa}^(e; e)(q^2) for Moller scattering at s << m_W^2 are derived. It is pointed out that \hat{\kappa}^(e; e) is very different from its counterparts in other processes. The relation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Ferroglia , G. Ossola , A. Sirlin

This paper presents a factor analysis model for symbolic data, focusing on the particular case of interval-valued variables. The proposed method describes the correlation structure among the measured interval-valued variables in terms of a…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-09-15 Paula Cheira , Paula Brito , A. Pedro Duarte Silva

In recent years economics agents and systems have became more and more interacting and juxtaposed, therefore the social sciences need to rely on the studies of physical sciences to analyze this complexity in the relationships. According to…

Economics · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-13 Nazaria Solferino , Viviana Solferino

This paper is devoted to discussing the weighted linear tensor product problems in the worst case setting. We consider algorithms that use finitely many evaluations of arbitrary continuous linear functionals. We investigate exponential $(s,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-03-24 Zirong Liu , Heping Wang , Kai Wang

This study constructs a novel analytical general equilibrium model to compare environmental policies in a setting where oligopolistic energy firms engage in third-degree price discrimination across residential consumers and industrial…

General Economics · Economics 2025-01-07 Tengjiao Chen , Daniel H. Karney

We consider a stochastic factor financial model where the asset price process and the process for the stochastic factor depend on an observable Markov chain and exhibit an affine structure. We are faced with a finite time investment horizon…

Portfolio Management · Quantitative Finance 2014-03-21 Marcos Escobar , Daniela Neykova , Rudi Zagst

We analyze demand settings where heterogeneous consumers maximize utility for product attributes subject to a nonlinear budget constraint. We develop nonparametric methods for welfare-analysis of interventions that change the constraint.…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-11-05 Debopam Bhattacharya , Ekaterina Oparina , Qianya Xu

Volatility, as a primary indicator of financial risk, forms the foundation of classical frameworks such as Markowitz's Portfolio Theory and the Efficient Market Hypothesis (EMH). However, its conventional use rests on assumptions-most…

General Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-08-19 Sergio Bianchi , Daniele Angelini , Massimiliano Frezza , Augusto Pianese

We introduce the Estimated Dynamic Equilibrium Model (EDEM), an agent-based framework that treats supply and demand as a coupled stochastic process driven by heterogeneous, noisy agent valuations. The model's primary technical contribution…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Mikhail L. Arbuzov , Sisong Bei , Alexey Shvets

Covariate balance is a conventional key diagnostic for methods used estimating causal effects from observational studies. Recently, there is an emerging interest in directly incorporating covariate balance in the estimation. We study a…

Methodology · Statistics 2017-02-14 Qingyuan Zhao , Daniel Percival

The effects of saving and spending patterns on holding time distribution of money are investigated based on the ideal gas-like models. We show the steady-state distribution obeys an exponential law when the saving factor is set uniformly,…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-11 Ning Ding , Ning Xi , Yougui Wang