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We present a model of accretion disk where the disk luminosity is entirely due to the reprocessing of hard radiation impinging on the disk. The hard radiation itself is emitted by a hot point source above the disk, that could be physically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Henri , G. Pelletier

Thermal diffusivity measurements of samples transmitting thermal radiation require adjustments to the data treatment procedures in laser flash analysis. Conventionally, an unconstrained diathermic model is used. Current results show that…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-11-06 Artem Lunev , Vadim Zborovskii , Teymur Aliev

In this paper, we discuss a mathematical model for inverse freeform design of an optical system with two reflectors in which light transfers from a point source to a point target. In this model, the angular light intensity emitted from the…

Transmission, reflection and absorption of electromagnetic radiation and photon dispersion law for 2D photonic crystals with superconducting elements are studied. The calculation of optical properties of photonic crystals is studied by…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. N. Poddubny , E. L. Ivchenko , Yu. E. Lozovik

Special and general relativistic effects on the X-ray emissions, especially the continuum spectra, from the accretion disks around black holes are investigated using the ray-tracing method. Because both the special and general relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Xiaoling Zhang , Shuang Nan Zhang , Yangsen Yao

We present a new model of accretion disk where the disk luminosity is entirely due to the reprocessing of hard radiation impinging on the disk. The hard radiation itself is emitted by a hot point source above the disk, that could be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Petrucci , G. Henri

Current models of the spectrum of X-rays reflected from accretion disks around black holes and other compact objects are commonly calculated assuming that the density of the disk atmosphere is constant within several Thomson depths from the…

The rising amount of polarized observations of relativistic sources requires the correct theory for proper model fitting. The equations for general relativistic (GR) polarized radiative transfer are derived starting from the Boltzmann…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-19 Roman V. Shcherbakov , Lei Huang

A novel scheme is proposed to generate uniform relativistic electron layers for coherent Thomson backscattering. A few-cycle laser pulse is used to produce the electron layer from an ultra-thin solid foil. The key element of the new scheme…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 Hui-Chun Wu , Juergen Meyer-ter-Vehn , Juan C. Fernandez , B. Manuel Hegelich

We discuss the fundamentals of classical black hole (BH) thermodynamics in a new framework determined by light surfaces and their frequencies. This new approach allows us to study BH transitions inside the Kerr geometry. In the case of BHs,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-06-01 D. Pugliese , H. Quevedo

The illumination of an accretion disk around a black hole or neutron star by the central compact object or the disk itself often determines its spectrum, stability, and dynamics. The transport of radiation within the disk is in general a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Dimitrios Psaltis

We describe upgrades to a numerical code which computes synchrotron and inverse-Compton emission from relativistic plasma including full polarization. The introduced upgrades concern scattering kernel which is now capable of scattering the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-16 M. Moscibrodzka

We study the effects of the mutual interaction of hot plasma and cold medium in black hole binaries in their hard spectral state on the value of the truncation radii of accretion discs. We consider a number of different geometries. In…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-20 Juri Poutanen , Alexandra Veledina , Andrzej A. Zdziarski

The investigation of the spectral kinetic model of the Multipole Resonance Probe (MRP) is presented and discussed in this paper. The MRP is a radio-frequency driven probe of the particular spherical design, which is suitable for the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-11-30 Junbo Gong , Michael Friedrichs , Jens Oberrath , Ralf Peter Brinkmann

Relativistic tunnel ionization of atoms by intense, elliptically polarized light is considered. The relativistic version of the Landau-Dykhne formula is employed. The general analytical expression is obtained for the relativistic…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Ortner

The aperiodic variability ubiquitously observed from accreting black hole X-ray binary systems is generally analysed within the framework of the so-called ``theory of propagating fluctuations''. In this paper we derive the Fourier…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-05-31 Andrew Mummery

To gain a better understanding of the inner disc region that comprises active galactic nuclei it is necessary to understand the pattern in which the disc is illuminated (the emissivity profile) by X-rays emitted from the continuum source…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-09-27 A. G. Gonzalez , D. R. Wilkins , L. C. Gallo

Wavefunction-splitting or mask method, widely used in the non-relativistic calculations of the photoelectron angular distributions, is extended to the relativistic domain within the dipole approximation. Since the closed-form expressions…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-28 D. A. Tumakov , Dmitry A. Telnov , G. Plunien , V. A. Zaytsev , V. M. Shabaev

Within the disk-corona model, it is natural to expect that a fraction of reflection photons from the disk are Compton scattered by the hot corona (reflection Comptonization), even if this effect is usually ignored in X-ray reflection…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-14 Songcheng Li , Honghui Liu , Cosimo Bambi , James F. Steiner , Zuobin Zhang

Non-linear electrodynamic models are re-assessed in this paper to pursue an investigation of the kinematics of the Compton effect in a magnetic background. Before considering specific models, we start off by presenting a general non-linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-07-14 M. J. Neves , Jorge B. de Oliveira , L. P. R. Ospedal , J. A. Helayël-Neto
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