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In this paper, we establish a regularity theory for the optimal transport problem when the target is composed of two disjoint convex domains. This is an important model in which singularities arise. Even though the singular set does not…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Shibing Chen , Jiakun Liu

We prove existence, uniqueness and Sobolev regularity of weak solution of the Cauchy problem of the stochastic transport equation with drift in a large class of singular vector fields containing, in particular, the $L^d$ class, the weak…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-23 Damir Kinzebulatov , Yuliy A. Semenov , Renming Song

Trace theorems are proved for non-isotropic Sobolev and $L^p$-Lipschitz spaces defined by vector fields satisfying H\"ormander's bracket condition of order 2. It is shown that the loss of regularity by traces is the same as in the classical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-03-19 S. Berhanu , I. Pesenson

Recent results on the fluid dynamic limits of the Boltzmann equation based on the DiPerna-Lions theory of renormalized solutions are reviewed in this paper, with an emphasis on regimes where the velocity field behaves to leading order like…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-26 François Golse

Motivated by applications to fluid dynamics, we study rough differential equations (RDEs) and rough partial differential equations (RPDEs) with non-Lipschitz drifts. We prove well-posedness and existence of a flow for RDEs with Osgood…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-18 Lucio Galeati , James-Michael Leahy , Torstein Nilssen

We prove global stability results of {\sl DiPerna-Lions} renormalized solutions for the initial boundary value problem associated to some kinetic equations, from which existence results classically follow. The (possibly nonlinear) boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-01-29 Stéphane Mischler

The paper considers a class of linear Boltzmann transport equations which models a charged particle transport. The equation is an approximation of the original exact transport equation which involves hyper-singular integrals in their…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Jouko Tervo

If the smooth vector fields $X_1,\ldots,X_m$ and their commutators span the tangent space at every point in $\Omega\subseteq \mathbb{R}^N$ for any fixed $m\leq N$, then we establish the full interior regularity theory of quasi-linear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Giovanna Citti , Shirsho Mukherjee

The main goal of this paper is to prove $L^1$-comparison and contraction principles for weak solutions (in the sense of distributions) of Hele-Shaw flow with a linear Drift. The flow is considered with a general reaction term including the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Noureddine Igbida

In this work, we extend existing well-posedness by noise results for the stochastic transport and continuity equations by treating them as special cases of the linear advection equation of $k$-forms, which arises naturally in geometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-11-29 Aythami Bethencourt de Leon , So Takao

The aim of this paper is to show an existence theorem for a kinetic model of coagulation-fragmentation with initial data satisfying the natural physical bounds, and assumptions of finite number of particles and finite $L^p$-norm. We use the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-13 Damien Broizat

An important step in standard renormalisation arguments involve convolution against a standard mollifier. As pointed out in (Punshon-Smith--Smith 2018), this generates second order commutator terms in equations with gradient-type noise.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Peter H. C. Pang

In this paper we consider nonlinear problems with an operator depending only on the deformation tensor. We consider the class of operators derived from a potential and with $(p,\delta)$ structure, for $1<p\leq 2$ and for all $\delta\geq0$.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-24 Luigi C. Berselli , Michael Růžička

We introduce a new variant of the weak optimal transport problem where mass is distributed from one space to the other through unnormalized kernels. We give sufficient conditions for primal attainment and prove a dual formula for this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Philippe Choné , Nathael Gozlan , Francis Kramarz

We introduce a convex integration scheme for the continuity equation in the context of the Di Perna-Lions theory that allows to build incompressible vector fields in $C_{t}W^{1,p}_x$ and nonunique solutions in $C_{t} L^{q}_x$ for any $p,q$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-07 Maria Colombo , Roberto Colombo , Anuj Kumar

Motivated by applications to geometric inequalities, Gozlan, Roberto, Samson, and Tetali introduced a transport problem for `weak' cost functionals. Basic results of optimal transport theory can be extended to this setup in remarkable…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Julio Daniel Backhoff-Veraguas , Gudmund Pammer

We analyze the pattern forming ability and pattern stability for a one-dimensional non-linear transport-diffusion equation on the circle. We show that the trivial steady state is stable when diffusion is sufficiently strong. In the limit…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Edith Geigant , Michael Stoll

We derive quantum Boltzmann equations from Schwinger-Dyson equations in gradient expansion for a weakly coupled scalar field theory with a spatially varying mass. We find that at higher order in gradients a full description of the system…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Joyce , Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec

We consider entropically regularized, semi-discrete versions of variational problems on the set of probability measures involving optimal transport as well as other terms. We prove that the solutions can be characterized by well-posed…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Adrien Cances , Luca Nenna , Daniyar Omarov , Brendan Pass

We introduce $p$-uniformity to characterize the scaling of density fluctuations in spatial random systems in $\mathbb{R}^d$, ranging from hyperfluctuation to stealthy hyperuniformity. Our central theorem establishes sufficient conditions to…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Luca Lotz , Michael A. Klatt
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