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Shortly after their inception, superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) became the leading quantum light detection technology. With the capability of detecting single-photons with near-unity efficiency, high time…

A dual-operation mode SNSPD is proposed. In the conventional Geiger mode, the sensor operates at temperatures well below the critical temperature, Tc, working as an event counter without sensitivity to the number of photons impinging the…

Presented here is a nanowire model, consisting of coupled elastic membranes with the purpose of investigating thermal transport in quasi-one-dimensional quantum systems. The vibrations of each elastic membrane are quantized and the flow of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-03-27 Julian A Lawn , Daniel S Kosov

Decreasing the number of cables that bring heat into the cryostat is a critical issue for all cryoelectronic devices. Especially, arrays of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) could require more than $10^6$ readout…

We report microwave transmission measurements of superconducting Fabry-Perot resonators (SFPR), having a superconducting nanowire placed at a supercurrent antinode. As the plasma oscillation is excited, the supercurrent is forced to flow…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jaseung Ku , Vladimir Manucharyan , Alexey Bezryadin

We clarified the physical mechanism of superconducting strip single photon detectors (SSPDs) with optical cavities by using transmission line and impedance models. By introducing the transmission line model, we derived the analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Hiroki Kutsuma , Taro Yamashita

Optical cavity structure has been proven to be a crucial factor for obtaining high detection efficiency in superconducting nanowire single photon detector (SNSPD). Practically, complicated fabrication processes may result in a non-ideal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-08-19 Hao Li , Weijun Zhang , Lixing You , Lu Zhang , Xiaoyan Yang , Xiaoyu Liu , Sijing Chen , Chaolin Lv , Wei Peng , Zhen Wang , Xiaoming Xie

By harnessing quantum superposition and entanglement, remarkable progress has sprouted over the past three decades from different areas of research in communication computation and simulation. To further improve the processing ability of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-01-12 Ye Yang , Yaqing Jin , Xiao Xiang , Wei Li , Tao Liu , Shougang Zhang , Ruifang Dong , Ming Li

Nowadays, integrated photonics is a key technology in quantum information processing (QIP) but achieving all-optical buses for quantum networks with efficient integration of single photon emitters remains a challenge. Photonic crystals and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-12-29 W. Geng , M. Manceau , N. Rahbany , V. Sallet , M. De Vittorio , L. Carbone , Q. Glorieux , A. Bramati , C. Couteau

Superconducting nanowire single photon detectors are typically biased using a constant current source and shunted in a conductance which is over an order of magnitude larger than the peak normal domain conductance of the detector. While…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2020-02-19 Prasana Ravindran , Risheng Cheng , Hong Tang , Joseph C. Bardin

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) are a leading detector type for time correlated single photon counting, especially in the near-infrared. When operated at high count rates, SNSPDs exhibit increased timing jitter…

Harnessing quantum correlations between photons is an emerging frontier in optical spectroscopy, yet experimental demonstrations have largely remained limited to molecular systems at room temperature. Here, we investigate heralded emission…

We present a complete method to characterize multiphoton detectors with a small overall detection efficiency. We do this by separating the nonlinear action of the multiphoton detection event from linear losses in the detector. Such a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 J. J. Renema , G. Frucci , Z. Zhou , F. Mattioli , A. Gaggero , R. Leoni , M. J. A. de Dood , A. Fiore , M. P. van Exter

Superconducting-nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) have enabled the realization of several quantum optics technologies thanks to their high detection efficiency, low dark-counts, and fast recovery time. However, the widespread use of…

In this paper we briefly review the state-of-the-art of intrinsic photon-number resolution (PNR) with superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs) and will provide an overview of the various experimental techniques employed to…

We present a proof-of-principle study of superconducting single photon detectors (SSPD) for the detection of individual neutral molecules/nanoparticles at low energies. The new detector is applied to characterize a laser desorption source…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2014-02-12 M. Marksteiner , A. Divochiy , M. Sclafani , P. Haslinger , H. Ulbricht , A. Korneev , A. Semenov , G. Goltsman , M. Arndt

Superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors are widely used for detecting individual photons across various wavelengths from ultraviolet to near-infrared range. Recently, there has been increasing interest in enhancing their…

Because of their universal nature, Fano fluctuations are expected to influence the response of superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors (SNSPDs). We predict that photon counting rate ($PCR$) as a function of bias current ($I_B$) in…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2017-08-16 A. G. Kozorezov , C. Lambert , F. Marsili , M. J. Stevens , V. B. Verma , J. P. Allmaras , M. D. Shaw , R. P. Mirin , Sae Woo Nam

Multiphoton contributions pose a significant challenge for the realisation of heralded single-photon sources (HSPS) based on nonlinear processes. In this work, we improve the quality of single photons generated in this way by harnessing the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-01-26 S. Sempere-Llagostera , G. S. Thekkadath , R. B. Patel , W. S. Kolthammer , I. A. Walmsley

We report on MoSi-based superconducting nanowire single-photon detectors on a gallium arsenide substrate. MoSi deposited on a passivated GaAs surface has the same critical temperature as MoSi deposited on silicon. The critical temperature…

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