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Proper interpretation of past, current, and future data on lepton-nucleus reactions requires a clear separation between quantum electrodynamics (QED) and strong interaction effects inside the nucleus. First studies of QED in-medium lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-27 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

The multiple scatterings incurred by a hard quark produced in a nuclear medium induce the emission of soft gluons which carry a fraction of the quark energy and eventually affect the hadronization process. Here, the depletion of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 Francois Arleo

Interpretation of current and future neutrino oscillation and electron scattering experiments requires knowledge of lepton-nucleon and lepton-nucleus interactions at the percent level. We study the exchange of photons between charged…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-19 Oleksandr Tomalak , Ivan Vitev

A new two-component model of the EMC effect based on Light-Front Holographic QCD (LFHQCD) is presented. The model suggests the EMC effect is the result of the nuclear potential breaking SU(6) symmetry. The model separates the $F_2^A$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-06-16 Dmitriy N. Kim , Gerald A. Miller

Recently the ratio of neutron to proton structure functions F_2n/F_2p was extracted from a phenomenological correlation between the strength of the nuclear EMC effect and inclusive electron-nucleus cross section ratios at x>1. Within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 O. Hen , A. Accardi , W. Melnitchouk , E. Piasetzky

We discuss the effects of gluon radiation by the struck quark and the subsequent absorption of the produced hadron in deep inelastic lepton-nucleus scattering. The theoretical picture is compared with HERMES results on multiplicity ratios.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 H. J. Pirner

We derive fully general expressions for the inclusive (anti-)neutrino-induced nuclear quasielastic production of a strange or charmed baryon $Y$, considering all dimension-six new physics operators relevant to the semileptonic $q\to q'\ell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-23 E. Hernández , J. Nieves , J. E. Sobczyk

We derive mass corrections for semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering of leptons from nucleons using a collinear factorization framework which incorporates the initial state mass of the target nucleon and the final state mass of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 A. Accardi , T. Hobbs , W. Melnitchouk

The influence of nuclear effects on the transverse momentum $(p_T)$ distributions of neutrinoproduced hadrons is investigated using the data obtained with SKAT propane-freon bubble chamber irradiated in the neutrino beam (with $E_{\nu}$ =…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-25 N. M. Agababyan , V. V. Ammosov , M. Atayan , N. Grigoryan , H. Gulkanyan , A. A. Ivanilov , Zh. Karamyan , V. A. Korotkov

We report results of $\Lambda$ hyperon production in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic scattering off deuterium, carbon, iron, and lead targets obtained with the CLAS detector and the Continuous Electron Beam Accelerator Facility 5.014~GeV…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2023-04-18 T. Chetry , L. El Fassi , W. K. Brooks , R. Dupré , A. El Alaoui , K. Hafidi , P. Achenbach , K. P. Adhikari , Z. Akbar , W. R. Armstrong , M. Arratia , H. Atac , H. Avakian , L. Baashen , N. A. Baltzell , L. Barion , M. Bashkanov , M. Battaglieri , I. Bedlinskiy , B. Benkel , F. Benmokhtar , A. Bianconi , A. S. Biselli , M. Bondi , W. A. Booth , F. Bossù , S. Boiarinov , K. -Th. Brinkmann , W. J. Briscoe , D. Bulumulla , V. D. Burkert , D. S. Carman , J. C. Carvajal , A. Celentano , P. Chatagnon , V. Chesnokov , G. Ciullo , P. L. Cole , M. Contalbrigo , G. Costantini , A. D'Angelo , N. Dashyan , R. De Vita , M. Defurne , A. Deur , S. Diehl , C. Djalali , H. Egiyan , L. Elouadrhiri , P. Eugenio , S. Fegan , A. Filippi , G. Gavalian , Y. Ghandilyan , G. P. Gilfoyle , D. I. Glazier , A. A. Golubenko , G. Gosta , R. W. Gothe , K. A. Griffioen , M. Guidal , L. Guo , H. Hakobyan , M. Hattawy , T. B. Hayward , D. Heddle , A. Hobart , M. Holtrop , Y. Ilieva , D. G. Ireland , E. L. Isupov , D. Jenkins , H. S. Jo , M. L. Kabir , A. Khanal , M. Khandaker , A. Kim , W. Kim , F. J. Klein , A. Kripko , V. Kubarovsky , V. Lagerquist , L. Lanza , M. Leali , S. Lee , P. Lenisa , X. Li , K. Livingston , I. J. D. MacGregor , D. Marchand , V. Mascagna , B. McKinnon , C. McLauchlin , Z. E. Meziani , S. Migliorati , T. Mineeva , M. Mirazita , V. Mokeev , C. Munoz Camacho , P. Nadel-Turonski , K. Neupane , S. Niccolai , M. Nicol , G. Niculescu , M. Osipenko , A. I. Ostrovidov , P. Pandey , M. Paolone , L. L. Pappalardo , R. Paremuzyan , E. Pasyuk , S. J. Paul , W. Phelps , N. Pilleux , M. Pokhrel , J. Poudel , J. W. Price , Y. Prok , B. A. Raue , T. Reed , J. Richards , M. Ripani , J. Ritman , G. Rosner , F. Sabatié , C. Salgado , S. Schadmand , A. Schmidt , R. A. Schumacher , Y. G. Sharabian , E. V. Shirokov , U. Shrestha , P. Simmerling , D. Sokhan , N. Sparveris , S. Stepanyan , I. I. Strakovsky , S. Strauch , J. A. Tan , N. Trotta , R. Tyson , M. Ungaro , S. Vallarino , L. Venturelli , H. Voskanyan , E. Voutier , X. Wei , L. B. Weinstein , R. Williams , R. Wishart , M. H. Wood , N. Zachariou , Z. W. Zhao , M. Zurek

Hadron production in lepton-nucleus deep inelastic scattering is studied in an absorption model. In the proposed model, the early stage of hadronization in the nuclear medium is dominated by prehadron formation and absorption, controlled by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Accardi , D. Grunewald , V. Muccifora , H. J. Pirner

We present a general analysis of the spin transfer for $\Lambda$ and $\bar{\Lambda}$ production in deep-inelastic scattering of polarized charged leptons on the nucleon, and find that the pattern of different behaviors of $\Lambda$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Bo-Qiang Ma , Ivan Schmidt , Jacques Soffer , Jian-Jun Yang

We present results for the quasi-elastic weak production of $\Lambda$ and $\Sigma$ hyperons induced by $\bar{\nu}$ scattering off nuclei, in the kinematical region of interest for accelerator neutrino experiments. We employ realistic hole…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 J. E. Sobczyk , N. Rocco , A. Lovato , J. Nieves

It is suggested to determine the $A$ dependence of distortions of the nucleon structure function $F_2(x)$ by summing the distortions over an interval ($x_1, x_2$). It was found from the analysis of data on deep--inelastic scattering of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 G. I. Smirnov

On the basis of the target mass corrections to structure functions of deep-inelastic scattering of leptons, we evaluate effective nucleon mass that turns out to be twice $M_{nucl.}$ for deep-inelastic scattering on the nucleus target and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. V. Sidorov

An important part of the physics program at the future electron-ion collider is to understand the nature of hadronization and the transport of energy and matter in large nuclei. Open heavy flavor production in deep inelastic scattering…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

In these proceedings we report recent progress on understanding hadron and jet production in electron-nucleus collisions at the future Electron-Ion Collider [1,2]. These processes will play an essential role in the exploration of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-07 Hai Tao Li , Ze Long Liu , Ivan Vitev

The nuclear medium effects in the nuclear structure functions and differential cross sections in the deep inelastic scattering (DIS) of charged lepton and neutrino from nuclear targets are studied in the region of large $x$ including $x\ge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 M. Sajjad Athar , S. K. Singh , F. Zaidi

Starting from a realistic one--boson--exchange--model fitted to the amplitudes of elastic nucleon--nucleon scattering and the process $NN\rightarrow N\Delta$ we perform a fully relativistic and gauge invariant calculation for the dilepton…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 M. Schäfer , H. C. Dönges , A. Engel , U. Mosel

The persistently mysterious deviations from unity of the ratio of nuclear target structure functions to those of deuterium as measured in deep inelastic scattering (often termed the "EMC Effect") have become the canonical observable for…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2021-01-20 H. Szumila-Vance , C. Keppel , S. Escalante , N. Kalantarians