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Ontology authoring is a complex process, where commonly the automated reasoner is invoked for verification of newly introduced changes, therewith amounting to a time-consuming test-last approach. Test-Driven Development (TDD) for ontology…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-12-17 C. Maria Keet , Kieren Davies , Agnieszka Lawrynowicz

E-learning in higher education is exponentially increased during the past decade due to its inevitable benefits in critical situations like natural disasters, and pandemic. The reliable, fair, and seamless execution of online exams in…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-02-16 Abdul Wahab Muzaffar , Muhammad Tahir , Muhammad Waseem Anwar , Qaiser Chaudry , Shamaila Rasheed Mir , Yawar Rasheed

An operating system project suitable for undergraduate computing/electrical sciences students is presented. The project can be used as a course project in a one semester course, or as a self-study project for motivated students. The course…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-08-11 K. Murali Krishnan

In e-commerce, opinion summarization is the process of summarizing the consensus opinions found in product reviews. However, the potential of additional sources such as product description and question-answers (QA) has been considered less…

Multiple choice exams are widely used to assess candidates across a diverse range of domains and tasks. To moderate question quality, newly proposed questions often pass through pre-test evaluation stages before being deployed into…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Adian Liusie , Vatsal Raina , Andrew Mullooly , Kate Knill , Mark J. F. Gales

Peer-assessment experiments were conducted among first and second year students at the University of Trento. The experiments spanned an entire semester and were conducted in five computer science courses between 2013 and 2016.…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-01-01 Michael Mogessie Ashenafi

Detailed feedback on courses and lecture content is essential for their improvement and also serves as a tool for reflection. However, feedback methods are often only used sporadically, especially in mass courses, because collecting and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-04-16 Armin Egetenmeier , Sven Strickroth

End users positive response is essential for the success of any software. This is true for both commercial and Open Source Software (OSS). OSS is popular not only because of its availability, which is usually free but due to the user…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-05-21 Arif Razza , Luiz Fernando Capretz , Shuib Basri

Refactoring is the practice of improving software quality without altering its external behavior. Developers intuitively refactor their code for multiple purposes, such as improving program comprehension, reducing code complexity, dealing…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Eman Abdullah AlOmar , Mohamed Wiem Mkaouer , Ali Ouni

Big data solutions are designed to cope with data of huge Volume and wide Variety, that need to be ingested at high Velocity and have potential Veracity issues, challenging characteristics that are usually referred to as the "4Vs of Big…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-04-19 Maximilian Zocholl , Elena Camossi , Anne-Laure Jousselme , Cyril Ray

Oval is a testing tool which help developers to detect unexpected changes in the behavior of their software. It is able to automatically compile some test programs, to prepare on the fly the needed configuration files, to run the tests…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2007-05-23 D. Chamont , C. Charlot

How to efficiently generate an accurate, well-structured overview report (ORPT) over thousands of related documents is challenging. A well-structured ORPT consists of sections of multiple levels (e.g., sections and subsections). None of the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-08-20 Jingwen Wang , Hao Zhang , Cheng Zhang , Wenjing Yang , Liqun Shao , Jie Wang

On-policy distillation (OPD) leverages dense teacher rewards to enhance reasoning models. However, scaling OPD to long-horizon tasks exposes a critical flaw: as the student's generated prefix inevitably diverges from the teacher's thought…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Zhicheng Yang , Zhijiang Guo , Yifan Song , Minrui Xu , Yongxin Wang , Yiwei Wang , Xiaodan Liang , Jing Tang

This Work in Progress Research paper departs from the recent, turbulent changes in global societies, forcing many citizens to re-skill themselves to (re)gain employment. Learners therefore need to be equipped with skills to be autonomous…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2020-06-02 Mohammadreza Tavakoli , Ali Faraji , Stefan T. Mol , Gábor Kismihók

As part of an ongoing investigation of student learning in upper-division quantum mechanics, we needed a high-quality conceptual assessment instrument for comparing outcomes of different curricular approaches. The 14 item open-ended Quantum…

Physics Education · Physics 2013-08-21 Homeyra Sadaghiani , John Miller , Steven Pollock , Daniel Rehn

Bottlenecks such as the latency in correcting assignments and providing a grade for Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) could impact the levels of interest among learners. In this proposal for an auto-grading system, we present a method to…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-12-04 Swapneel Mehta , Chirag Raman , Nitin Ayer , Sameer Sahasrabudhe

This experiment research study examines how traditional assessment methods such as written tests and presentations compared to the new online tests in higher education We want to know how the use of the Internet for assessment affects how…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-12-22 Santhosh Pogaku

Digital technologies are increasingly used in education to reduce the workload of teachers and students. However, creating open-ended study or examination questions and grading their answers is still a tedious task. This thesis presents the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-06-17 Gérôme Meyer , Philip Breuer

High-quality pre-training data is crutial for large language models, where quality captures factual reliability and semantic value, and diversity ensures broad coverage and distributional heterogeneity. Existing approaches typically rely on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Hongyi He , Xiao Liu , Zhenghao Lin , Mingni Tang , Yi Cheng , Jintao Wang , Wenjie Li , Peng Cheng , Yeyun Gong

Evaluation is the method of assessing and determining the educational system through various techniques such as verbal or viva-voice test, subjective or objective written test. This paper presents an efficient solution to evaluate the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-27 Tamim Al Mahmud , Md Gulzar Hussain , Sumaiya Kabir , Hasnain Ahmad , Mahmudus Sobhan