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We study three interacting dark energy models within the framework of four-dimensional General Relativity and a spatially flat Universe. In particular, we first consider two vacuum models where dark energy interacts with dark matter, while…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-22 Grigoris Panotopoulos , Angel Rincon , Nelson Videla , Giovanni Otalora

We generalize the three two-particle Bethe-Salpeter equations to ten three-particle ladders. These equations are exact and yield the exact three-particle vertex, if we knew the three-particle vertex irreducible in one of the ten channels.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-04 Patrick Kappl , Tin Ribic , Anna Kauch , Karsten Held

Attractive non-local interactions jointly with repulsive local interaction in a microscopic modelling of electronic Fermi liquids generate a competition between an enhancement of the static charge susceptibility---ultimately signalling…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-12-13 Raymond Fresard , Kevin Steffen , Thilo Kopp

The aim of this paper is to study the finite-dimensional approximations of the nonautonomous lattice dynamical systems of the form $u_{i}'=\nu (u_{i-1}-2u_i+u_{i+1})-\lambda u_{i}+F(u_i)+f_{i}(t)\ (i\in \mathbb Z)\ (*)$. We show that the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-19 David Cheban , Andrei Sultan

We propose an interacting lattice gas model of structural glass characterized by particle distinguishability and site-particle-dependent random nearest-neighboring particle interactions. This incorporates disorder quenched in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 Ling-Han Zhang , Chi-Hang Lam

Active contour models based on partial differential equations have proved successful in image segmentation, yet the study of their geometric formulation on arbitrary geometric graphs is still at an early stage. In this paper, we introduce…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-10-25 Christos Sakaridis , Kimon Drakopoulos , Petros Maragos

We study the particle-hole symmetry in the Hubbard model using ultracold fermionic atoms in an optical lattice. We demonstrate the mapping between charge and spin degrees of freedom and, in particular, show the occurrence of a state with…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-01-15 M. Gall , C. F. Chan , N. Wurz , M. Köhl

In this paper, we first develop a mathematical model for long-range, hydrophobic attraction between amphiphilic particles. The non-pairwise interactions follow from the first variation of a hydrophobic attraction domain functional. The…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-07-19 Szu-Pei P. Fu , Rolf J. Ryham , Andreas Klöckner , Matt Wala , Shidong Jiang , Yuan-Nan Young

Interfacing unbiased quantum Monte Carlo simulations with state-of-art analytic continuation techniques, we obtain exact numerical results for dynamical density and spin correlations in the attractive Hubbard model, describing a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-12-07 Ettore Vitali , Patrick Kelly , Annette Lopez , Gianluca Bertaina , Davide Emilio Galli

We present an elegant and simple dynamical model of symmetric, non-degenerate (n x n) matrices of fixed signature defined on a n-dimensional hyper-cubic lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. We show how this model is related to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-12-27 Kyle Tate , Matt Visser

Correlation of interacting particles is studied in their dynamics and localization in ideal and disordered lattice systems with the help of numerical tools. Both 1D and 2D systems are considered. In 1D lattices with long-range hopping,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-09-27 Tirthaprasad Chattaraj

We study the two-dimensional square lattice Hubbard model for small to moderate interaction strengths $1\leq U/t\leq 4$ by means of the ladder dual fermion approach. The non-local correlations beyond dynamical mean-field theory lower the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-14 Erik G. C. P. van Loon , Hartmut Hafermann , Mikhail Katsnelson

The dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) is a quantum cluster extension to the single-site dynamical mean-field theory that incorporates spatially nonlocal dynamic correlations systematically and nonperturbatively. The DCA$^+$ algorithm…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-26 Urs R. Hähner , Thomas A. Maier , Thomas C. Schulthess

We present an approach which is based on the one-particle irreducible (1PI) generating functional formalism and includes electronic correlations on all length-scales beyond the local correlations of dynamical mean field theory (DMFT). This…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-09-17 G. Rohringer , A. Toschi , H. Hafermann , K. Held , V. I. Anisimov , A. A. Katanin

Using computer simulations and a thermodynamically self consistent integral equation we investigate the phase behaviour and thermodynamic anomalies of a fluid composed of spherical particles interacting via a two-scale ramp potential (a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-27 E. Lomba , N. G. Almarza , C. Martin , C. McBride

The dynamical cluster approximation (DCA) is a systematic extension beyond the single site approximation in dynamical mean field theory (DMFT), to include spatially non-local correlations in quantum many-body simulations of strongly…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-27 Peter Staar , Thomas Maier , Thomas C. Schulthess

The review presents a parameter switching algorithm and his applications which allows numerical approximation of any attractor of a class of continuous-time dynamical systems depending linearly on a real parameter. The considered classes of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-02-16 M. -F. Danca , M. Romera , G. Pastor , F. Montoya

We show theoretically that the sudden application of an appropriate ac field to correlated lattice fermions flips the band structure and effectively switches the interaction from repulsive to attractive. The nonadiabatically driven system…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-13 Naoto Tsuji , Takashi Oka , Philipp Werner , Hideo Aoki

At low temperatures the interactions between like-oriented steps on a surface are believed to be dominated by elastic repulsions. This belief is based on the results of the classical continuum field theories of elasticity. Electrostatic…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-21 Giulia Righi , Anna Franchini , Rita Magri

Hubbard ladders are an important stepping stone to the physics of the two-dimensional Hubbard model. While many of their properties are accessible to numerical and analytical techniques, the question of whether weakly hole-doped Hubbard…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-11-23 Michele Dolfi , Bela Bauer , Sebastian Keller , Matthias Troyer
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