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In the framework of Randall -- Sundrum theory with extra dimension Reissner -- Nordstr\"om black hole solutions with a tidal charge have been found. The shadow around the supermassive black hole in M87 was reconstructed in 2019 based on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-09-11 Alexander F. Zakharov

When a stellar binary encounters a spinning black hole, interesting phenomena might result due to the mutual interaction between the binary spin, orbital angular momentum and the black hole spin. Here we consider such encounters between an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-09 Aryabrat Mahapatra , Adarsh Pandey , Pritam Banerjee , Tapobrata Sarkar

A scalar field gravitational analog of the Reissner-Nordstrom solution is investigated. The nonlinear Newtonian model has an upper-limit of charge for a central mass which agrees with the general relativistic condition required for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-05-21 Michael R. R. Good

We study the evolution of scalar perturbations in the radiation-dominated era of Randall-Sundrum braneworld cosmology by numerically solving the coupled bulk and brane master wave equations. We find that density perturbations with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-31 Antonio Cardoso

We show that the monopole scalar charge of black holes in Einstein--Maxwell--dilaton theory is proportional to the electric potential at the event horizon, with a proportionality factor given by (minus) the scalar coupling constant. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-10-03 Costantino Pacilio

Recent results show that when non-linear electrodynamics is considered the no-scalar-hair theorems in the scalar-tensor theories (STT) of gravity, which are valid for the cases of neutral black holes and charged black holes in the Maxwell…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-25 Ivan Zh. Stefanov , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Michail D. Todorov

The recently proposed formalism of extended Jordan-Brans-Dicke gravity makes it possible to calculate energy loss rate due to both gravitational wave and scalar field (giving the origin of dark energy) wave emission at merger of a black…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Kunio Kaneta , Kin-ya Oda , Motohiko Yoshimura

We have investigated the tidal forces and geodesic deviation motion in the spacetime of a black hole in the galaxy with dark matter halo. Our results show that the tidal force and geodesic deviation motion depend on the dark matter halo…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-09-07 Jiayi Liu , Songbai Chen , Jiliang Jing

Tidal effects on clumps of material during random non-stationary accretion onto a black hole produce phenomena with distinct temporal characteristics in observed light-curves. During such non-stationary accretion events, the shape of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-11-15 Uros Kostic , Andrej Cadez , Massimo Calvani , Claudio Germana

In this contribution, we investigate the scattering and absorption sections of the improved Schwarzschild black hole. The differential scattering section is analysed using three complementary approaches: the classical approximation, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-31 Omar Pedraza , L. A. López , L. O. Téllez Tovar

Within the framework of scalar-tensor theories of gravity, certain models can evade classical black hole no-hair theorems. A well-known example is Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, where black holes carrying a scalar charge can exist.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-04 Lodovico Capuano , Llibert Aresté Saló , Daniela D. Doneva , Stoytcho S. Yazadjiev , Enrico Barausse

The phenomenon of spontaneous scalarization of charged black holes has attracted a lot of attention. In this work, we study the dynamical process of the spontaneous scalarization of charged black hole in asymptotically anti-de Sitter…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-05 Wen-Kun Luo , Cheng-Yong Zhang , Peng Liu , Chao Niu , Bin Wang

We investigate the high and low energy scattering of charged scalar waves from an extreme dilaton black hole (DBH). The analyses here correspond to forward scattering processes of two charged scalar particles with dilaton coupling under a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-04 Takuya Maki , Kiyoshi Shiraishi

We investigate the absorption of planar massless scalar waves by a charged rotating stringy black hole, namely a Kerr--Sen black hole. We compute numerically the absorption cross section and compare our results with those of the Kerr-Newman…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-28 Sérgio Vinicius M. C. B. Xavier , Carolina L. Benone , Luís C. B. Crispino

Black holes possess trapping regions which lead to intriguing dynamical effects. By properly scattering test fields off a black hole, one can extract energy from it, leading to the growth of the amplitude of the test field in expense of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-30 Kyriakos Destounis

Black bounces are compact objects that combine the structures of regular black holes with those of wormholes. These spacetimes exhibit a rich causal structure and can differ fundamentally from usual black holes. In this work, we study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-10-23 T. M. Crispim , Marcos V. de S. Silva , G. Alencar , Diego Sáez-Chillón Gómez

We numerically study the superradiant instability of charged massless scalar field in the background of charged stringy black hole with mirror-like boundary condition. We compare the numerical result with the previous analytical result and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-14 Ran Li , Junkun Zhao

Scalar fields coupled to the Gauss-Bonnet invariant can undergo a tachyonic instability, leading to spontaneous scalarization of black holes. Studies of this effect have so far been restricted to single black hole spacetimes. We present the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-16 Hector O. Silva , Helvi Witek , Matthew Elley , Nicolás Yunes

Nonlinear effects play a fundamental role in the late-time ringdown of black holes, with direct implications for gravitational-wave observations. For massive fields, these dynamics become richer, yet their nonlinear signatures remain poorly…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-14 Caiying Shao , Zhen-Tao He , Jiageng Jiao , Jingqi Lai , Jun-Xi Shi , Yu Tian , Dandan Yuan , Hongbao Zhang

We investigate timelike geodesics in asymptotically flat regular black holes supported by a phantom scalar field characterized by a scalar charge $A$. This parameter removes the central singularity and continuously deforms the Schwarzschild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-04-23 P. A. González , Marco Olivares , Eleftherios Papantonopoulos , Yerko Vásquez