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In the last decade, the scientific community has devolved its attention to the deployment of data-driven approaches in scientific research to provide accurate and reliable analysis of a plethora of phenomena. Most notably, Physics-informed…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-06-21 Mattia Silvestri , Federico Baldo , Eleonora Misino , Michele Lombardi

In this paper we present a new Eulerian finite element method for the discretization of scalar partial differential equations on evolving surfaces. In this method we use the restriction of standard space-time finite element spaces on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Hauke Sass , Arnold Reusken

Coded distributed computation has become common practice for performing gradient descent on large datasets to mitigate stragglers and other faults. This paper proposes a novel algorithm that encodes the partial derivatives themselves and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Pedro Soto , Ilia Ilmer , Haibin Guan , Jun Li

We develop a general framework for designing conservative numerical methods based on summation by parts operators and split forms in space, combined with relaxation Runge-Kutta methods in time. We apply this framework to create new classes…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-09 Hendrik Ranocha , Dimitrios Mitsotakis , David I. Ketcheson

Two combined methods for computing solutions of time-varying semilinear differential-algebraic equations (descriptor systems) are obtained. When constructing the methods, time-varying spectral projectors which can be found numerically are…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Maria Filipkovska

We derive a reformulation of the linearized Arnowitt-Deser-Misner (ADM) equations as a Hodge-Dirac wave system with the divdiv complex, addressing challenges in numerical relativity such as gauge fixing, constraint propagation, and tensor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-26 Marien-Lorenzo Hanot , Kaibo Hu

We introduce a generative learning framework to model high-dimensional parametric systems using gradient guidance and virtual observations. We consider systems described by Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) discretized with structured…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-08-02 Han Gao , Sebastian Kaltenbach , Petros Koumoutsakos

Deep neural networks have become invaluable tools for supervised machine learning, e.g., classification of text or images. While often offering superior results over traditional techniques and successfully expressing complicated patterns in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-02-19 Eldad Haber , Lars Ruthotto

In this paper we propose optimisation methods for variational regularisation problems based on discretising the inverse scale space flow with discrete gradient methods. Inverse scale space flow generalises gradient flows by incorporating a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Martin Benning , Erlend S. Riis , Carola-Bibiane Schönlieb

This work leverages recent advances in probabilistic machine learning to discover conservation laws expressed by parametric linear equations. Such equations involve, but are not limited to, ordinary and partial differential,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2017-09-13 Maziar Raissi , George Em. Karniadakis

We construct stable periodic solutions for a simple form nonlinear delay differential equation (DDE) with a periodic coefficient. The equation involves one underlying nonlinearity with the multiplicative periodic coefficient. The well-known…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-14 Anatoli Ivanov , Sergiy Shelyag

Equations governing physico-chemical processes are usually known at microscopic spatial scales, yet one suspects that there exist equations, e.g. in the form of Partial Differential Equations (PDEs), that can explain the system evolution at…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-03-31 Hassan Arbabi , Ioannis Kevrekidis

In the present paper a detailed mathematical model is derived for district heating networks. After semidiscretization of the convective heat equation and introducing coupling conditions at the nodes of the network one gets a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Christian Jäkle , Lena Reichle , Stefan Volkwein

We present an ordinary differential equations approach to the analysis of algorithms for constructing $l_1$ minimizing solutions to underdetermined linear systems of full rank. It involves a relaxed minimization problem whose minimum is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-06-04 Miguel Moscoso , Alexei Novikov , George Papanicolaou , Lenya Ryzhik

Mathematical descriptions of flow phenomena usually come in the form of partial differential equations. The differential operators used in these equations may have properties such as symmetry, skew-symmetry, positive or negative…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-10-20 Bas van 't Hof , Mathea J. Vuik

We introduce a new finite element (FE) discretization framework applicable for covariant split equations. The introduction of additional differential forms (DF) that form pairs with the original ones permits the splitting of the equations…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-16 Werner Bauer , Jörn Behrens

Data-driven discovery of partial differential equations (PDEs) has attracted increasing attention in recent years. Although significant progress has been made, certain unresolved issues remain. For example, for PDEs with high-order…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Hao Xu , Dongxiao Zhang , Nanzhe Wang

This paper concerns the numerical procedure for solving hybrid optimal control problems with sliding modes. The proposed procedure has several features which distinguishes it from the other procedures for the problem. First of all a sliding…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-01-18 Radoslaw Pytlak , Damian Suski

The theory of Wasserstein gradient flows in the space of probability measures has made an enormous progress over the last twenty years. It constitutes a unified and powerful framework in the study of dissipative partial differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-17 Daniel Adams , Manh Hong Duong , Goncalo dos Reis

A high-order accurate adjoint-based optimization framework is presented for unsteady multiphysics problems. The fully discrete adjoint solver relies on the high-order, linearly stable, partitioned solver introduced in [1], where different…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Daniel Z. Huang , Per-Olof Persson , Matthew J. Zahr
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