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Convex support, the mean values of a set of random variables, is central in information theory and statistics. Equally central in quantum information theory are mean values of a set of observables in a finite-dimensional C*-algebra A, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Stephan Weis

Let v_1,...,v_{n-1} be n-1 independent vectors in R^n (or C^n). We study x, the unit normal vector of the hyperplane spanned by the v_i. Our main finding is that x resembles a random vector chosen uniformly from the unit sphere, under some…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Hoi H. Nguyen , Van H. Vu

This paper contributes to the theory of cutting planes for mixed integer linear programs (MILPs). Minimal valid inequalities are well understood for a relaxation of an MILP in tableau form where all the nonbasic variables are continuous;…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Amitabh Basu , Manoel Campelo , Michele Conforti , Gerard Cornuejols , Giacomo Zambelli

The average mixed volume of a random projection of $d$ convex bodies in $\mathbb R^n$ is bounded above in terms of a quermassintegral.

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2014-10-22 Gregorio Malajovich

We prove the four-dimensional Gaussian random vector maximum conjecture. This conjecture asserts that among all centered Gaussian random vectors $X=(X_1,X_2,X_3,X_4)$ with $E[X_i^2]=1$, $1\le i\le 4$, the expectation…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Wei Sun , Ze-Chun Hu , Guolie Lan

Several years ago the authors started looking at some problems of convex geometry from a more general point of view, replacing volume by an arbitrary measure. This approach led to new general properties of the Radon transform on convex…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Apostolos Giannopoulos , Alexander Koldobsky , Artem Zvavitch

We give estimates for the expectation of the norm of random matrices with independent but not necessarily identically distributed entries.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Stiene Riemer , Carsten Schuett

In this paper we study a probabilistic framework for Radon partitions, where our points are chosen independently from the $d$-dimensional normal distribution. For every point set we define a corresponding Radon polytope, which encodes all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-09 Moshe White

A new intrinsic volume metric is introduced for the class of convex bodies in $\mathbb{R}^n$. As an application, an inequality is proved for the asymptotic best approximation of the Euclidean unit ball by arbitrarily positioned polytopes…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-03-15 Florian Besau , Steven Hoehner

We consider two models of random cones together with their duals. Let $Y_1,\dots,Y_n$ be independent and identically distributed random vectors in $\mathbb R^d$ whose distribution satisfies some mild condition. The random cones $G_{n,d}^A$…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Thomas Godland , Zakhar Kabluchko , Christoph Thäle

We prove that the exponential distribution is the only one which satisfies a regression identity. This identity involves conditional expectation of the sample mean of record values given two record values outside of the sample.

Probability · Mathematics 2011-05-06 George P. Yanev

Suppose we choose $N$ points uniformly randomly from a convex body in $d$ dimensions. How large must $N$ be, asymptotically with respect to $d$, so that the convex hull of the points is nearly as large as the convex body itself? It was…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-09-22 Alan Frieze , Wesley Pegden , Tomasz Tkocz

We consider the question of existence of a unique invariant probability distribution which satisfies some evolutionary property. The problem arises from the random graph theory but to answer it we treat it as a dynamical system in the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 David Gamarnik , Tomasz Nowicki , Grzegorz Swirszcz

Let X be a smooth complex projective manifold of dimension n equipped with an ample line bundle L and a rank k holomorphic vector bundle E. We assume that 0< k <=n, that X, E and L are defined over the reals and denote by RX the real locus…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-21 Damien Gayet , Jean-Yves Welschinger

We study the discrepancy between the distribution of a vector-valued functional of i.i.d. random elements and that of a Gaussian vector. Our main contribution is an explicit bound on the convex distance between the two distributions,…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Mikołaj J. Kasprzak , Giovanni Peccati

The convex hull $P_{n}$ of a Gaussian sample $X_{1},...,X_{n}$ in $R^{d}$ is a Gaussian polytope. We prove that the expected number of facets $E f_{d-1} (P_n)$ is monotonically increasing in $n$. Furthermore we prove this for random…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Mareen Beermann , Matthias Reitzner

Given an Euclidean space, this paper elucidates the topological link between the partial derivatives of the Minkowski functional associated to a set (assumed to be compact, convex, with a differentiable boundary and a non-empty interior)…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-18 Gustave Bainier , Benoit Marx , Jean-Christophe Ponsart

Image analysis frequently deals with shape estimation and image reconstruction. The ob jects of interest in these problems may be thought of as random sets, and one is interested in finding a representative, or expected, set. We consider a…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-06-09 Hanna K. Jankowski , Larissa I. Stanberry

We prove that every finitely generated convex set of finitely supported probability distributions has a unique base, and use this result to show that the monad of convex sets of probability distributions is presented by the algebraic theory…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Filippo Bonchi , Ana Sokolova , Valeria Vignudelli

Geometric properties of $N$ random points distributed independently and uniformly on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{d}\subset\mathbb{R}^{d+1}$ with respect to surface area measure are obtained and several related conjectures are posed. In…

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