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Simon Donaldson and Ivan Smith recently studied symplectic surfaces in symplectic 4-manifolds X by introducing an invariant DS associated to any Lefschetz fibration on blowups of X which counts holomorphic sections of a relative Hilbert…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Michael Usher

In arXiv:2011.08830 we established a series of correspondences relating five enumerative theories of log Calabi-Yau surfaces, i.e. pairs $(Y,D)$ with $Y$ a smooth projective complex surface and $D=D_1+\dots +D_l$ an anticanonical divisor on…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Pierrick Bousseau , Andrea Brini , Michel van Garrel

We investigate topological properties of Calabi-Yau fourfolds and consider a wide class of explicit constructions in weighted projective spaces and, more generally, toric varieties. Divisors which lead to a non-perturbative superpotential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 A. Klemm , B. Lian , S. -S. Roan , S. -T. Yau

We prove the elliptic transformation law of Jacobi forms for the generating series of Pandharipande--Thomas invariants of an elliptic Calabi--Yau 3-fold over a reduced class in the base. This proves part of a conjecture by Huang, Katz, and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-14 Georg Oberdieck , Junliang Shen

We construct positive-genus analogues of Welschinger's invariants for many real symplectic manifolds, including the odd-dimensional projective spaces and the renowned quintic threefold. In some cases, our invariants provide lower bounds for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

Motives of Brauer-Severi schemes of Cayley-smooth algebras associated to homogeneous superpotentials are used to compute inductively the motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the corresponding Jacobian algebras. This approach can be used…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Lieven Le Bruyn

We study issues related to F-theory on Calabi-Yau fourfolds and its duality to heterotic theory for Calabi-Yau threefolds. We discuss principally fourfolds that are described by reflexive polyhedra and show how to read off some of the data…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Braun , P. Candelas , X de la Ossa , A. Grassi

We develop a theory of complex Kuranishi structures on projective schemes. These are sufficiently rigid to be equivalent to weak perfect obstruction theories, but sufficiently flexible to admit global complex Kuranishi charts. We apply the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Jeongseok Oh , Richard P. Thomas

This note presents a formula for the enumerative invariants of arbitrary genus in toric surfaces. The formula computes the number of curves of a given genus through a collection of generic points in the surface. The answer is given in terms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Grigory Mikhalkin

Generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants corresponding to local D6-D2-D0 configurations are defined applying the formalism of Joyce and Song to ADHM sheaves on curves. A wallcrossing formula for invariants of D6-rank two is proven and shown…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-26 Wu-yen Chuang , Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Guang Pan

In our recent paper arXiv:1108.2387, we systematized inverse algorithm to obtain quiver gauge theory living on the M2-branes probing the singularities of special kind of Calabi-Yau four-folds which were complex cones over toric Fano…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-10-24 Siddharth Dwivedi , P. Ramadevi

We relate Pandharipande-Thomas stable pair invariants on Calabi-Yau 3-folds containing the projective plane with those on the derived equivalent orbifolds via wall-crossing method. The difference is described by generalized Donaldson-Thomas…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-03-09 Yukinobu Toda

Recent developments in the understanding of $N=2$ supersymmetric Yang-Mills theory in four dimensions suggest a new point of view about Donaldson theory of four manifolds: instead of defining four-manifold invariants by counting $SU(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

These lecture notes introduce conifold transitions between complex threefolds with trivial canonical bundle from the differential geometric point of view, and with a particular view towards aspects of mathematical physics and string theory.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-03 Tristan C. Collins

This is the second paper in a series on intrinsic Donaldson-Thomas theory, a framework for studying the enumerative geometry of general algebraic stacks. In this paper, we present the construction of Donaldson-Thomas invariants for general…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-03 Chenjing Bu , Andrés Ibáñez Núñez , Tasuki Kinjo

A proof via the Seiberg-Witten moduli space of Donaldson's theorem on smooth 4-manifolds with definite intersection forms.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-07-27 Mikhail G. Katz

Given a symplectic manifold, we ask in how many different ways can a torus act on it. Classification theorems in equivariant symplectic geometry can sometimes tell that two Hamiltonian torus actions are inequivalent, but often they do not…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-23 Yael Karshon , Liat Kessler , Martin Pinsonnault

This note is a survey of the enumerative geometry of rational curves on Calabi-Yau threefolds, based on a talk given by the author at the May 1991 Workshop on Mirror Symmetry at MSRI. An earlier version appeared in "Essays on Mirror…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Sheldon Katz

We propose a new method to find gravity duals to a large class of three-dimensional Chern-Simons-matter theories, using techniques from dimer models. The gravity dual is given by M-theory on AdS_4\times Y_7, where Y_7 is an arbitrary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-12 Kazushi Ueda , Masahito Yamazaki

We consider a conjecture of Kontsevich and Soibelman which is regarded as a foundation of their theory of motivic Donaldson-Thomas invariants for non-commutative 3d Calabi-Yau varieties. We will show that, in some certain cases, the answer…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-06-26 Le Quy Thuong
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