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In this paper we construct the main algebraic and differential properties and the weight functions of orthogonal polynomial solutions of bivariate second--order linear partial differential equations, which are admissible potentially…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-01-14 I. Area , E. Godoy , A. Ronveaux , A. Zarzo

We obtain exact solution of the Dirac equation for a charged particle with position-dependent mass in the Coulomb field. The effective mass of the spinor has a relativistic component which is proportional to the square of the Compton…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

The power of the disconjugacy properties of second-order differential equations of Schr\"odinger type to check the regularity of rationally-extended quantum potentials connected with exceptional orthogonal polynomials is illustrated by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-11 Yves Grandati , Christiane Quesne

The aim of this work is to find exact solutions of the one-dimensional Dirac equation that do not belong to the already known conventional class. We write the spinor wavefunction as a bounded infinite sum in a complete basis set, which is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-03-23 A. D. Alhaidari , H. Bahlouli , I. A. Assi

Dirac equation for a charged particle in static electromagnetic field is written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. Besides the well known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic version…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

We provide an alternative approach to relativistic dynamics based on the Feshbach projection technique. Instead of directly studying the Dirac equation, we derive a two-component equation for the upper spinor. This approach allows one to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-21 Da-Wei Luo , P. V. Pyshkin , Ting Yu , Hai-Qing Lin , J. Q. You , Lian-Ao Wu

We obtain solutions of the three dimensional Dirac equation for radial power-law potentials at rest mass energy as an infinite series of square integrable functions. These are written in terms of the confluent hypergeometric function and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. D. Alhaidari

We represent sixteen-component values "sedeons", generating associative noncommutative space-time algebra. We demonstrate a generalization of relativistic quantum mechanics using sedeonic wave functions and sedeonic space-time operators. It…

General Physics · Physics 2014-01-14 Victor L. Mironov , Sergey V. Mironov

Starting from the Rodrigues representation of polynomial solutions of the general hypergeometric-type differential equation complementary polynomials are constructed using a natural method. Among the key results is a generating function in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-21 H. J. Weber

We study $(2+1)$ dimensional Dirac equation with complex scalar and Lorentz scalar potentials. It is shown that the Dirac equation admits exact analytical solutions with real eigenvalues for certain complex potentials while for another…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 C. -L. Ho , P. Roy

We introduce the so-called Clifford-Gegenbauer polynomials in the framework of Dunkl operators, as well on the unit ball B(1), as on the Euclidean space $R^m$. In both cases we obtain several properties of these polynomials, such as a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2010-03-09 H. De Bie , N. De Schepper

We introduce a method for constructing Darboux (or supersymmetric) pairs of pseudoscalar and scalar Dirac potentials that are associated with exceptional orthogonal polynomials. Properties of the transformed potentials and regularity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 Axel Schulze-Halberg , Barnana Roy

We extend the notion of Dirac oscillator in two dimensions, to construct a set of potentials. These potentials becomes exactly and quasi-exactly solvable potentials of non-relativistic quantum mechanics when they are transformed into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

We have generalized the solutions of the radial Dirac equation with a tensor potential under spin and pseudospin symmetry limits to exceptional orthogonal Hermite polynomials family. We have obtained new general rational potential models…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-07-30 Özlem Yeşiltaş , Aynur Özcan

The 2(2s+1)-component relativistic basis spinors for the arbitrary spin particles are established in position, momentum and four-dimensional spaces, where s=0,1 / 2,1, 3 / 2, 2, ... . These spinors for integral- and half-integral spins are…

General Physics · Physics 2012-06-19 I. I. Guseinov

A connection between Romanovski polynomials and those polynomials that solve the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with the trigonometric Rosen-Morse and hyperbolic Scarf potential is established. The map is constructed by reworking…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-06-22 H. J. Weber

A previous study of exactly solvable rationally-extended radial oscillator potentials and corresponding Laguerre exceptional orthogonal polynomials carried out in second-order supersymmetric quantum mechanics is extended to $k$th-order one.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-30 C. Quesne

A first-order relativistic wave equation is constructed in five dimensions. Its solutions are eight-component spinors, which are interpreted as single-particle fermion wave functions in four-dimensional spacetime. Use of a ``cylinder…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 N. Redington , M. A. K. Lodhi

A simple translation between a standard representation of $\mathfrak{sl}_2\mathbb{C}$ and the complex-quaternions ($\mathbb{H}\otimes_\mathbb{R}\mathbb{C}$) is established and exploited to construct a novel hyper-complex description of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-21 James Henry Atwater , David Lambert , Yuri Rostovtsev

We consider multiple orthogonal polynomials associated with the exponential cubic weight e^{-x^3} over two contours in the complex plane. We study the basic properties of these polynomials, including the Rodrigues formula and…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-02-05 Walter Van Assche , Galina Filipuk , Lun Zhang