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Finding a maximum clique in a given graph is one of the fundamental NP-hard problems. We compare two multi-core thread-parallel adaptations of a state-of-the-art branch and bound algorithm for the maximum clique problem, and provide a novel…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-09-05 Ciaran McCreesh , Patrick Prosser

There are two intertwined factors that affect performance of concurrent data structures: the ability of processes to access the data in parallel and the cost of synchronization. It has been observed that for a large class of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2017-05-10 Vitaly Aksenov , Petr Kuznetsov

Writing concurrent programs is notoriously hard due to scheduling non-determinism. The most common concurrency bugs are data races, which are accesses to a shared resource that can be executed concurrently. Dynamic data-race prediction is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-05-05 Umang Mathur , Andreas Pavlogiannis , Mahesh Viswanathan

This paper studies the relation between agreement and strongly linearizable implementations of various objects. This leads to new results about implementations of concurrent objects from various primitives including window registers and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-09-03 Hagit Attiya , Armando Castañeda , Constantin Enea

Distributed storage systems and databases are widely used by various types of applications. Transactional access to these storage systems is an important abstraction allowing application programmers to consider blocks of actions (i.e.,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Sidi Mohamed Beillahi , Ahmed Bouajjani , Constantin Enea

Linearizability is the gold standard among algorithm designers for deducing the correctness of a distributed algorithm using implemented shared objects from the correctness of the corresponding algorithm using atomic versions of the same…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2011-09-21 Wojciech Golab , Lisa Higham , Philipp Woelfel

Reasoning, the ability to logically draw conclusions from existing knowledge, is a hallmark of human. Together with perception, they constitute the two major themes of artificial intelligence. While deep learning has pushed the limit of…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-10-18 Zhaocheng Zhu

Comparability graphs are the undirected graphs whose edges can be directed so that the resulting directed graph is transitive. They are related to posets and have applications in scheduling theory. This paper considers the problem of…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2015-03-11 Marc Tedder

Persistent memory (PM) is an emerging class of storage technology that combines the benefits of DRAM and SSD. This characteristic inspires research on persistent objects in PM with fine-grained concurrency control. Among such objects,…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-03-16 Kyeongmin Cho , Seungmin Jeon , Jeehoon Kang

We introduce and analyze two parameter-free linear-memory tree search algorithms. Under mild assumptions we prove our algorithms are guaranteed to perform only a logarithmic factor more node expansions than A* when the search space is a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-06-10 Laurent Orseau , Levi H. S. Lelis , Tor Lattimore

We exhibit assertion-preserving (reachability preserving) transformations from parameterized concurrent shared-memory programs, under a k-round scheduling of processes, to sequential programs. The salient feature of the sequential program…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2012-07-19 Salvatore La Torre , P. Madhusudan , Gennaro Parlato

We present new refinement heuristics for the balanced graph partitioning problem that break with an age-old rule. Traditionally, local search only permits moves that keep the block sizes balanced (below a size constraint). In this work, we…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-05-13 Nikolai Maas , Lars Gottesbüren , Daniel Seemaier

Concurrent data structures are the data sharing side of parallel programming. Data structures give the means to the program to store data, but also provide operations to the program to access and manipulate these data. These operations are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2013-02-13 Daniel Cederman , Anders Gidenstam , Phuong Ha , Håkan Sundell , Marina Papatriantafilou , Philippas Tsigas

A DBMS allows trading consistency for efficiency through the allocation of isolation levels that are strictly weaker than serializability. The robustness problem asks whether, for a given set of transactions and a given allocation of…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-03-27 Brecht Vandevoort , Bas Ketsman , Frank Neven

We introduce the lazy search tree data structure. The lazy search tree is a comparison-based data structure on the pointer machine that supports order-based operations such as rank, select, membership, predecessor, successor, minimum, and…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Bryce Sandlund , Sebastian Wild

Making threaded programs safe and easy to reason about is one of the chief difficulties in modern programming. This work provides an efficient execution model for SCOOP, a concurrency approach that provides not only data race freedom but…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2015-07-28 Scott West , Sebastian Nanz , Bertrand Meyer

There emerges a promising trend of using large language models (LLMs) to generate code-like plans for complex inference tasks such as visual reasoning. This paradigm, known as LLM-based planning, provides flexibility in problem solving and…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Pengbo Hu , Ji Qi , Xingyu Li , Hong Li , Xinqi Wang , Bing Quan , Ruiyu Wang , Yi Zhou

We examine verification of concurrent programs under the total store ordering (TSO) semantics used by the x86 architecture. In our model, threads manipulate variables over infinite domains and they can check whether variables are related…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-22 Parosh Aziz Abdulla , Mohamed Faouzi Atig , Florian Furbach , Shashwat Garg

Energy increasingly constrains modern computer hardware, yet protecting computations and data against errors costs energy. This holds at all scales, but especially for the largest parallel computers being built and planned today. As…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-06-08 Patrick G. Bridges , Kurt B. Ferreira , Michael A. Heroux , Mark Hoemmen

Multicopy search structures such as log-structured merge (LSM) trees are optimized for high insert/update/delete (collectively known as upsert) performance. In such data structures, an upsert on key $k$, which adds $(k,v)$ where $v$ can be…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Nisarg Patel , Siddharth Krishna , Dennis Shasha , Thomas Wies
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