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The local atomic structure of superconducting NdO$_{1-x}$F$_{x}$BiS$_{2}$ ($x$=0.2 and 0.4) is investigated using neutron diffraction and the pair density function analysis technique. In the non-superconducting $x$=0.2 composition,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-01-17 Anushika Athauda , Yoshikazu Mizuguchi , Masanori Nagao , Joerg Neuefeind , Despina Louca

The low-dimensional s=1/2 compound (NO)[Cu(NO3)3] has recently been suggested to follow the Nersesyan-Tsvelik model of coupled spin chains. Such a system shows unbound spinon excitations and a resonating valence bond ground state due spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 V. Gnezdilov , P. Lemmens , Yu. G. Pashkevich , D. Wulferding , I. V. Morozov , O. S. Volkova , A. Vasiliev

A neutron scattering study of heavily hole-overdoped superconducting KFe$_2$As$_2$ revealed a well-defined low-energy incommensurate spin fluctuation at [$\pi(1\pm2\delta$),0] with $\delta$ = 0.16. The incommensurate structure differs from…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-02-15 C. H. Lee , K. Kihou , H. Kawano-Furukawa , T. Saito , A. Iyo , H. Eisaki , H. Fukazawa , Y. Kohori , K. Suzuki , H. Usui , K. Kuroki , K. Yamada

To understand spin interactions in materials of the Cu$_2$Sb structure type, inelastic neutron scattering of Fe$_2$As single crystals was examined at different temperatures and incident neutron energies. The experimental phonon spectra…

Based on density functional theory the noncentrosymmetric superconductor Mo_3Al_2C in its well established {\beta}-Mn type ($P4_{1}32$) crystal structure is investigated. In particular, its thermodynamical and dynamical stabilities are…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-30 D. Reith , C. Blaas-Schenner , R. Podloucky

The presence of phonon instabilities that leads to the formation of charge modulated states in kagome metals has allowed their classification based on the atomic displacements. Here, we use diffuse and inelastic x-ray scattering, backed by…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-08-20 A. Korshunov , C. A. Fuller , C. -Y. Lim , A. Kar , S. Roychowdhury , D. Chernyshov , C. Shekhar , A. Bosak , C. Felser , S. Blanco-Canosa

The classification of structural phase transitions as displacive or order-disorder in character is usually based on spectroscopic data above the transition. We use single crystal x-ray diffraction to investigate structural correlations in…

New surprises continue to be revealed about La$_2$CuO$_4$, the parent compound of the original cuprate superconductor. Here we present neutron scattering evidence that the structural symmetry is lower than commonly assumed. The static…

Inelastic light scattering studies on single crystal of electron-doped Ca(Fe0.95Co0.05)2As2 superconductor, covering the tetragonal to orthorhombic structural transition as well as magnetic transition at TSM ~ 140 K and superconducting…

We report the discovery of an ultra-stable antiferromagnetic two-dimensional (2D) CrF3 phase that is energetically more favorable than the traditionally assumed hexagonal structure. Using first-principles calculations and evolutionary…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-22 Xin Chen , Fengyi Zhou , Yan Suo , Cheng Shao , Xu Cheng , Duo Wang , Biplab Sanyal

We investigate the spin dynamics in the superconducting phase of UTe$_{2}$ by triple-axis inelastic neutron scattering on a single crystal sample. At the wave-vector $\bf{k_1}$=(0, 0.57, 0), where the normal state antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-11-03 S. Raymond , W. Knafo , G. Knebel , K. Kaneko , J. -P. Brison , J. Flouquet , D. Aoki , G. Lapertot

The cuprate superconductors are among the most widely studied quantum materials, yet there remain fundamental open questions regarding their electronic properties and the role of the structural degrees of freedom. Recent neutron and x-ray…

Pressure is a unique tuning parameter for probing the properties of materials and has been particularly useful for studies of electronic materials such as high-temperature cuprate superconductors. Here we report the effects of…

The anharmonic lattice dynamics of rock-salt thermoelectric compounds SnTe and PbTe are investigated with inelastic neutron scattering (INS) and first-principles calculations. The experiments show that, surprisingly, although SnTe is closer…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 C. W. Li , O. Hellman , J. Ma , A. F. May , H. B. Cao , X. Chen , A. D. Christianson , G. Ehlers , D. J. Singh , B. C. Sales , O. Delaire

We report on the crystallographic information such as lattice parameters, atomic positions, bond lengths and angles, and local crystalline distortion size and mode of single-crystal YCrO$_3$ compound by a high-resolution synchrotron X-ray…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-03-08 Qian Zhao , Si Wu , Yinghao Zhu , Junchao Xia , Hai-Feng Li

We demonstrate that frustrated exchange interactions can produce exotic 3D crystals of vortex strings near the saturation field (H=Hsat) of body- and face-centered cubic Mott insulators. The combination of cubic symmetry and frustration…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-09-09 Zhentao Wang , Yoshitomo Kamiya , Andriy H. Nevidomskyy , Cristian D. Batista

Quasi-one-dimensional electron systems display intrinsic instability towards long-range ordered phases at sufficiently low temperatures. The superconducting orders are of particular interest as they can possess either singlet or triplet…

We employ polarization-resolved Raman spectroscopy to study the lattice dynamics of the polar charge density wave phase of the superconductor Mo$_3$Al$_2$C with structural chirality. We show the phononic signatures of the charge density…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-06-12 Shangfei Wu , Xianghan Xu , Fei-Ting Huang , Turan Birol , Sang-Wook Cheong , Girsh Blumberg

Layered nickelates are believed to exhibit superconductivity similar to that found in the cuprates. However, the precise crystal structure of the superconducting phase of the layered nickelates has not been fully clarified. Here, I use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-31 Alaska Subedi

We study a twisted Hubbard tube modeling the [CrAs] structure of quasi-one-dimensional superconductors A2Cr3As3 (A = K, Rb, Cs). The molecular-orbital bands emerging from the quasi-degenerate atomic orbitals are exactly solved. An effective…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-09 Hanting Zhong , Xiao-Yong Feng , Hua Chen , Jianhui Dai