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In the nonequilibrium Green's function approach, the approximation of the correlation self-energy at the second-Born level is of particular interest, since it allows for a maximal speed-up in computational scaling when used together with…

Computational Physics · Physics 2019-11-11 Riku Tuovinen , Fabio Covito , Michael A. Sentef

We present the multi-channel Dyson equation that combines two or more many-body Green's functions to describe the electronic structure of materials. In this work we use it to model photoemission spectra by coupling the one-body Green's…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-10-03 Gabriele Riva , Pina Romaniello , J. Arjan Berger

Finite-temperature quantum field theories are formulated in terms of Green's functions and self-energies on the Matsubara axis. In multi-orbital systems, these quantities are related to positive semidefinite matrix-valued functions of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-10-13 Jiani Fei , Chia-Nan Yeh , Dominika Zgid , Emanuel Gull

This paper discusses a classical simulation to compute the partition function (or free energy) of generic one-dimensional quantum many-body systems. Many numerical methods have previously been developed to approximately solve…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-07-24 Tomotaka Kuwahara , Keiji Saito

We construct an explicit solution of the Cauchy initial value problem for the one-dimensional Schroedinger equation with a time-dependent Hamiltonian operator for the forced harmonic oscillator. The corresponding Green function (propagator)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-12-27 Raquel M. Lopez , Sergei K. Suslov

We obtain exact, simple and very compact expressions for the linearization coefficients of the products of orthogonal polynomials; both the conventional Clebsch-Gordan-type and the modified version. The expressions are general depending…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-06-09 A. D. Alhaidari

The Casimir energy is the first-order-in-\hbar correction to the energy of a time-independent field configuration in a quantum field theory. We study the Casimir energy in a toy model, where the classical field is replaced by a separable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 R. L. Jaffe , L. R. Williamson

We show that Green function methods can be straightforwardly applied to nonlinear equations appearing as the leading order of a short time expansion. Higher order corrections can be then computed giving a satisfactory agreement with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Marco Frasca

The Hamiltonian $H={1\over2} p^2+{1\over2}m^2x^2+gx^2(ix)^\delta$ with $\delta,g\geq0$ is non-Hermitian, but the energy levels are real and positive as a consequence of ${\cal PT}$ symmetry. The quantum mechanical theory described by $H$ is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Carl M. Bender , Stefan Boettcher , Peter N. Meisinger , Qinghai Wang

New model-independent compact representations of imaginary-time data are presented in terms of the intermediate representation (IR) of analytical continuation. This is motivated by a recent numerical finding by the authors [J. Otsuki et…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-26 Hiroshi Shinaoka , Junya Otsuki , Masayuki Ohzeki , Kazuyoshi Yoshimi

We analyse and compare several algorithms to compute numerically periodic solutions of high-dimensional dynamical systems and investigate their Floquet stability without building the monodromy matrix. The solution and its perturbation are…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-06-17 Artur Gesla , Yohann Duguet , Patrick Le Quéré , Laurent Martin Witkowski

We present a symmetry-enabled direct quantum protocol for computing many-body Green's functions, a central tool for studying strongly correlated quantum systems. Our protocol relies only on native time evolution and straightforward…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Changhao Yi , Cunlu Zhou

Field theoretical tools are developed so that one can analyze quantum phenomena such as transition radiation that must have occurred during the Higgs condensate bubble expansion through plasma in the early universe. Integral representations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-18 Takahiro Kubota

Basing on the relation between the Coulomb Green function and the Green function of harmonic oscillator, the algebraic representation of the many-particle Coulomb Green function in the form of annihilation and creation operators is…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Hoang Quoc , Nguyen Ngoc Ty , Le Van Hoang , Nguyen Khac Nhap

In this paper the Feynman Green function for Maxwell's theory in curved space-time is studied by using the Fock-Schwinger-DeWitt asymptotic expansion; the point-splitting method is then applied, since it is a valuable tool for regularizing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-02 Roberto Niardi , Giampiero Esposito , Francesco Tramontano

We consider the problem of calculating the Green's functions associated to a massive scalar field with modified dispersion relations. We analyze the case when dispersion is modified by higher derivative spatial operators acting on the field…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimiliano Rinaldi

In Green's function theory, the total energy of an interacting many-electron system can be expressed in a variational form using the Klein or Luttinger-Ward functionals. Green's function theory also naturally addresses the case where the…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-08-26 Andrea Ferretti , Tommaso Chiarotti , Nicola Marzari

We consider a reformulation of QED in which covariant Green functions are used to solve for the electromagnetic field in terms of the fermion fields. It is shown that exact few-fermion eigenstates of the resulting Hamiltonian can be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-26 Jurij W. Darewych , Askold Duviryak

We present a numerical integration scheme for evaluating the convolution of a Green's function with a screened Coulomb potential on the real axis in the GW approximation of the self energy. Our scheme takes the zero broadening limit in…

Arakelov-Green functions defined on metrized graphs have important role in relating arithmetical problems on algebraic curves into graph theoretical problems. In this paper, we clarify the combinatorial interpretation of certain…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-11-03 Zubeyir Cinkir