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This paper's central theme is to prove the existence of an n-algebra whose multiplication cannot be expressed employing any binary operation. Furthermore, to prove if two algebras are not isomorphic, this property does not hold for…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2021-02-22 H. Ahmed , M. A. A. Ahmed , Sh. K. Said Husain , Witriany Basri

We define a regular polynomial skew product $(p(z),q(z,w))$ of $\mathbb{C}^2$ of degree $d\geq 2$ to be special if it is triangularly conjugate to a map of the form $(p(z),q(w))$, where $p$ and $q$ are power maps or $\pm$Chebyshev maps, or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Yugang Zhang

Multivariate piecewise polynomial functions (or splines) on polyhedral complexes have been extensively studied over the past decades and find applications in diverse areas of applied mathematics including numerical analysis, approximation…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-07-15 Deepesh Toshniwal , Nelly Villamizar

In this paper we introduce an algebra embedding $\iota:K< X >\to S$ from the free associative algebra $K< X >$ generated by a finite or countable set $X$ into the skew monoid ring $S = P * \Sigma$ defined by the commutative polynomial ring…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-05-24 Roberto La Scala , Viktor Levandovskyy

We establish PBW type bases for $\imath$quantum groups of arbitrary finite type, using the relative braid group symmetries. Explicit formulas for root vectors are provided for $\imath$quantum groups of each rank 1 type. We show that our PBW…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-19 Ming Lu , Ruiqi Yang , Weinan Zhang

The field of numerical algebraic geometry consists of algorithms for numerically solving systems of polynomial equations. When the system is exact, such as having rational coefficients, the solution set is well-defined. However, for a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Emma R. Cobian , Jonathan D. Hauenstein , Charles W. Wampler

This paper begins with a class of convex quadratic programs (QPs) with bounded variables solvable by the parametric principal pivoting algorithm with $\mathcal{O}(n^3)$ strongly polynomial complexity, where $n$ is the number of variables of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-28 Jong-Shi Pang , Shaoning Han

Estimation is the computational task of recovering a hidden parameter $x$ associated with a distribution $D_x$, given a measurement $y$ sampled from the distribution. High dimensional estimation problems arise naturally in statistics,…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2019-08-07 Prasad Raghavendra , Tselil Schramm , David Steurer

We generalize Lusztig's geometric construction of the PBW bases of finite quantum groups of type $\mathsf{ADE}$ under the framework of [Varagnolo-Vasserot, J. reine angew. Math. 659 (2011)]. In particular, every PBW basis of such quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2017-11-21 Syu Kato

We extend the existing skew polynomial representations of matrix algebras which are direct sum of matrix spaces over division rings. In this representation, the sum-rank distance between two tuples of matrices is captured by a weight…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-10 Alessandro Neri , Paolo Santonastaso

Partial differential equations are fundamental tools in mathematics,sciences and engineering. This book is mainly an exposition of the various algebraic techniques of solving partial differential equations for exact solutions developed by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-05-31 Xiaoping Xu

In this article, we mainly give the strictly copositive conditions of a special class of third order three dimensional symmetric tensors. More specifically, by means of the polynomial decomposition method, the analytic sufficient and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Min Li , Yisheng Song

Orthogonal polynomials with respect to a weight function defined on a wedge in the plane are studied. A basis of orthogonal polynomials is explicitly constructed for two large class of weight functions and the convergence of Fourier…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2018-07-06 Sheehan Olver , Yuan Xu

We introduce the notion of skew-holomorphic Lie algebroid on a complex manifold, and explore some cohomologies theories that one can associate to it. Examples are given in terms of holomorphic Poisson structures of various sorts.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Ugo Bruzzo , Vladimir Rubtsov

We prove an algebra property under pointwise multiplication for Besov spaces defined on Lie groups of polynomial growth. When the setting is restricted to the case of H-type groups, this algebra property is generalized to paraproduct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Isabelle Gallagher , Yannick Sire

In recent years much effort has been concentrated towards achieving polynomial time lower bounds on algorithms for solving various well-known problems. A useful technique for showing such lower bounds is to prove them conditionally based on…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2017-07-26 Isaac Goldstein , Tsvi Kopelowitz , Moshe Lewenstein , Ely Porat

We consider skew ruled surfaces in the three-dimensional Euclidean space and some geometrically distinguished families of curves on them whose normal curvature has a concrete form. The aim of this paper is to find and classify all ruled…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-12-02 Stylianos Stamatakis

This expository paper focuses on free Lie $K$-algebras and the basic PBW theorem. We argue in various ways that the basic PBW theorem is a quite close consequence of the Magnus-Witt theorems concerning free Lie algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Gyula Lakos

In this paper we discuss some open problems of non-commutative algebra and non-commutative algebraic geometry from the approach of skew $PBW$ extensions and semi-graded rings. More exactly, we will analyze the isomorphism arising in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2019-09-19 Oswaldo Lezama

The purpose of this note is to survey a methodology to solve systems of polynomial equations and inequalities. The techniques we discuss use the algebra of multivariate polynomials with coefficients over a field to create large-scale linear…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2011-12-08 Jesus A. De Loera , Peter N. Malkin , Pablo A. Parrilo