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We advocate a domain specific software development methodology for heterogeneous computing platforms such as Multicore CPUs, GPUs and FPGAs. We argue that three specific benefits are realised from adopting such an approach: portable,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2014-08-22 Gordon Inggs , David Thomas , Wayne Luk

Energy-efficiency has become a major challenge in modern computer systems. To address this challenge, candidate systems increasingly integrate heterogeneous cores in order to satisfy diverse computation requirements by selecting cores with…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-02-07 Anastasiia Butko , Florent Bruguier , David Novo , Abdoulaye Gamatié , Gilles Sassatelli

Modern Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) exhibit profound efficiency and accuracy properties. This has introduced application workloads that comprise of multiple DNN applications, raising new challenges regarding workload distribution. Equipped…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Andreas Karatzas , Iraklis Anagnostopoulos

This thesis (extended abstract) presents the software development efforts toward efficient exploitation of heterogeneity through intricate mapping of computational kernels, collaborative execution of multiple processing elements and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-07-26 Siqi Wang

High-performance computing (HPC) systems are essential for scientific discovery and engineering innovation. However, their growing power demands pose significant challenges, particularly as systems scale to the exascale level. Prior uncore…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-02-07 Zhong Zheng , Seyfal Sultanov , Michael E. Papka , Zhiling Lan

Heterogeneous multi-core architectures combine a few "host" cores, optimized for single-thread performance, with many small energy-efficient "accelerator" cores for data-parallel processing, on a single chip. Offloading a computation to the…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-11-11 Luca Colagrande , Luca Benini

Sensing on smartphones is known to be power-hungry. It has been shown that this problem can be solved by adding an ultra low-power processor to execute simple, frequent sensor data processing. While very effective in saving energy, this…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2011-03-14 Felix Xiaozhu Lin , Zhen Wang , Robert LiKamWa , Lin Zhong

Deep learning (DL) for network models have achieved excellent performance in the field and are becoming a promising component in future intelligent network system. Programmable in-network computing device has great potential to deploy DL…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2023-08-23 Dong Wen , Tao Li , Chenglong Li , Pengye Xia , Hui Yang , Zhigang Sun

In this work we evaluate the potential of FPGAs for accelerating HPC workloads as a more power-efficient alternative to GPUs. Using High-Level Synthesis and a large set of optimization techniques, we show that FPGAs can achieve better…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-09-17 Hamid Reza Zohouri

Trends in hardware, the prevalence of the cloud, and the rise of highly demanding applications have ushered an era of specialization that quickly changes how data is processed at scale. These changes are likely to continue and accelerate in…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-06-27 Wenqi Jiang , Dario Korolija , Gustavo Alonso

The rapid growth of data generated from Internet of Things (IoTs) such as smart phones and smart home devices presents new challenges to cloud computing in transferring, storing, and processing the data. With increasingly more powerful edge…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Runyu Jin , Qirui Yang

Heterogeneity has been an indispensable aspect of distributed computing throughout the history of these systems. In particular, with the increasing prevalence of accelerator technologies (e.g., GPUs and TPUs) and the emergence of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-12-23 Ali Mokhtari , Mohsen Amini Salehi

Despite the high computational throughput of GPUs, limited memory capacity and bandwidth-limited CPU-GPU communication via PCIe links remain significant bottlenecks for accelerating large-scale data analytics workloads. This paper…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-02-14 Yichao Yuan , Advait Iyer , Lin Ma , Nishil Talati

The rapid development in computing technology has paved the way for directive-based programming models towards a principal role in maintaining software portability of performance-critical applications. Efforts on such models involve a least…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-04-28 Kazuaki Matsumura , Simon Garcia De Gonzalo , Antonio J. Peña

In this paper we introduce Epiphany as a high-performance energy-efficient manycore architecture suitable for real-time embedded systems. This scalable architecture supports floating point operations in hardware and achieves 50 GFLOPS/W in…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2014-12-18 Andreas Olofsson , Tomas Nordström , Zain Ul-Abdin

Wireless baseband processing (WBP) is a key element of wireless communications, with a series of signal processing modules to improve data throughput and counter channel fading. Conventional hardware solutions, such as digital signal…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-06-23 Limin Jiang , Yi Shi , Yintao Liu , Qingyu Deng , Siyi Xu , Yihao Shen , Fangfang Ye , Shan Cao , Zhiyuan Jiang

Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) implementations on Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGA) commonly focus on maximizing throughput at the cost of utilizing high volumes of FPGA slice logic. High resource usage limits systems' abilities to…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Jacob T. Grycel , Robert J. Walls

Modern big data workflows are characterized by computationally intensive kernels. The simulated results are often combined with knowledge extracted from AI models to ultimately support decision-making. These energy-hungry workflows are…

We present a design and implementation of the Thomas algorithm optimized for hardware acceleration on an FPGA, the Thomas Core. The hardware-based algorithm combined with the custom data flow and low level parallelism available in an FPGA…

Computational Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-10-16 Samuel Palmer

There is a large body of legacy scientific code written in languages like Fortran that is not optimised to get the best performance out of heterogeneous acceleration devices like GPUs and FPGAs, and manually porting such code into parallel…

Performance · Computer Science 2019-01-25 Wim Vanderbauwhede , Syed Waqar Nabi