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We study Mirror Symmetry of log Calabi-Yau surfaces. On one hand, we consider the number of ``affine lines'' of each degree in the complement of a smooth cubic in the projective plane. On the other hand, we consider coefficients of a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-31 Nobuyoshi Takahashi

In this paper, we give an expression and some estimates of the curvature tensor of the Hodge metric over the moduli space of a polarized Calabi-Yau threefold. The symmetricity of the Yukawa coupling is also studied. In the last section of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Zhiqin Lu

We describe in detail the space of the two K\"ahler parameters of the Calabi--Yau manifold $\P_4^{(1,1,1,6,9)}[18]$ by exploiting mirror symmetry. The large complex structure limit of the mirror, which corresponds to the classical large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Philip Candelas , Anamaria Font , Sheldon Katz , David R. Morrison

We introduce a special class of convex rational polyhedral cones which allows to construct generalized Calabi-Yau varieties of dimension $(d + 2(r-1))$, where $r$ is a positive integer and d is the dimension of critical string vacua with…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Victor V. Batyrev , Lev A. Borisov

We present a method to find the number of real and imaginary observable parameters coming from the Yukawa sector in an arbitrary gauge theory. The method leads naturally to a classification of Yukawa couplings according to their symmetries…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Arcadi Santamaria

Special fibrations of toric varieties have been used by physicists, e.g. the school of Candelas, to construct dual pairs in the study of Het/F-theory duality. Motivated by this, we investigate in this paper the details of toric morphisms…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Hu , Chien-Hao Liu , Shing-Tung Yau

We propose a way to examine N=1 and N=2 string dualities on Calabi-Yau three-folds or extensions. Our way is to find out or to construct two types of toric representations of a Calabi-Yau three-fold, which contain phases topologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Mitsuko Abe

We analyse the (rigid) special geometry of a class of local Calabi-Yau manifolds given by hypersurfaces in C^4 as W'(x)^2+f_0(x)+v^2+w^2+z^2=0, that arise in the study of the large N duals of four-dimensional N=1 supersymmetric SU(N)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Adel Bilal , Steffen Metzger

In this note we construct conifold transitions between several Calabi-Yau threefolds given by Pfaffians in weighted projective spaces and Calabi-Yau threefolds appearing as complete intersections in toric varieties. We use the obtained…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Michal Kapustka

We calculate the B-model on the mirror pair of $X_{2N-2}(2,2,\cdots,2,1,1)$ , which is an $(N-2)$-dimensional Calabi-Yau manifold and has two marginal operators i.e. $h^{1,1}(X_{2N-2}(2,2,\cdots,2,1,1))=2$. In \cite{nagandjin} we have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Masaru Nagura

We give some simple examples of mirror Calabi-Yau fourfolds in Type II string theory. These are realised as toroidal orbifolds. Motivated by the Strominger, Yau, Zaslow argument we give explicitly the mirror transformation which maps Type…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 B. S. Acharya

We formulate the mirror symmetry for correlation functions of tropical observables. We prove the tropical mirror correspondence for correlation functions of evaluation observables on toric space. The key point of the proof is the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-11-28 Andrey Losev , Vyacheslav Lysov

We consider examples of extremal transitions between families of Calabi-Yau complete intersection threefolds in toric varieties, which are induced by toric embeddings of one toric variety into the other. We show that the toric map induced…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-12-19 Karl Fredrickson

We study the minimal supersymmetric standard model derived from $Z_N \times Z_M$ orbifold models. Moduli dependent threshold corrections of the gauge couplings are investigated to explain the measured values of the coupling constants. Also…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 T. Kobayashi

We study the stabilization of a twisted modulus in Type IIB flux compactifications on a mirror of the rigid Calabi-Yau threefold. By analyzing the effective action of twisted and untwisted moduli, we find that three-form fluxes satisfying…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-11 Keiya Ishiguro , Takafumi Kai , Hajime Otsuka

We study perturbative unitarity constraints on generic Yukawa interactions where the involved fields have arbitrary quantum numbers under an $\prod_i SU(N_i) \otimes U(1)$ group. We derive compact expressions for the bounds on the Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-03 Lukas Allwicher , Pere Arnan , Daniele Barducci , Marco Nardecchia

If $X$ and $Y$ are a mirror pair of Calabi--Yau threefolds, mirror symmetry should extend to an isomorphism between the type IIA string theory compactified on $X$ and the type IIB string theory compactified on $Y$, with all nonperturbative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 David R. Morrison

We formulate a twisted version of the conjectured duality between heterotic and type I string theories. Our formulation relates the chiral part of the heterotic string with a type I topological B-model on a Calabi-Yau five-fold. We provide…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Kevin Costello , Brian R. Williams

We study aspects of Calabi-Yau four-folds as compactification manifolds of F-theory, using mirror symmetry of toric hypersurfaces. Correlation functions of the topological field theory are determined directly in terms of a natural ring…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 P. Mayr

We investigate the Yukawa coupling unification for the third generation in a class of $\mathsf{SO(10)}$ unified models which are consistent with the 4.2 $\sigma$ deviation from the standard model of the muon $g-2$ seen by the Fermilab…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 Amin Aboubrahim , Pran Nath , Raza M. Syed
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