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We study the quantum entanglement and quantum phase transition of the non-Hermitian anisotropic spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ XY model and XXZ model with the staggered imaginary field by analytical methods and numerical exact diagonalization,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-21 Ling-Feng Zhang , Wing Chi Yu

By applying complementary analytic and numerical methods, we investigate the dynamics of spin-$1/2$ XXZ models with variable-range interactions in arbitrary dimensions. The dynamics we consider is initiated from uncorrelated states that are…

Entanglement of the ground states in $XXZ$ and dimerized Heisenberg spin chains as well as in a two-leg spin ladder is analyzed by using the spin-spin concurrence and the entanglement entropy between a selected sublattice of spins and the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Yan Chen , Paolo Zanardi , Z. D. Wang , F. C. Zhang

We investigate pairwise quantum correlation as measured by the quantum discord as well as its classical counterpart in the thermodynamic limit of anisotropic XY spin-1/2 chains in a transverse magnetic field for both zero and finite…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-03-13 J. Maziero , H. C. Guzman , L. C. Celeri , M. S. Sarandy , R. M. Serra

A two-spin-1/2 Heisenberg XYZ model with Dzyaloshinsky--Moriya (DM) and Kaplan--Shekhtman--Entin-Wohlman--Aharony (KSEA) interactions in the presence of an inhomogeneous external magnetic field is considered at thermal equilibrium. Its…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-05-16 M. A. Yurischev , Saeed Haddadi

The isotropic spin one-half XY chain in transverse field (XX chain) has specific ground state phase with permanent criticality (quasi-long-range ordered, QLRO, phase) which exists in a field less than nearest-neighbor exchange. It is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-03 P. N. Timonin

We report on an experimental study of the Lipkin-Meshkov-Glick model of quantum spins interacting at infinite range in a transverse magnetic field, which exhibits a ferromagnetic phase transition in the thermodynamic limit. We use…

The purpose of the paper is mainly to investigate the quantum critical behavior of two-dimensional XY spin system by calculating quantum correlation and monogamy relation through implementation of quantum renormalization group theory.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-10-25 Meng Qin , Zhong-Zhou Ren , Xin Zhang

The power of machine learning algorithms to automatically classify different phases of matter and detect quantum phase transitions without necessity to characterize phases by various quantities like local order parameters or topological…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-03-15 Tanja Duric

Optimum ground states are constructed in two dimensions by using so called vertex state models. These models are graphical generalizations of the well-known matrix product ground states for spin chains. On the hexagonal lattice we obtain a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Niggemann , A. Klümper , J. Zittartz

The one-way quantum deficit, a measure of quantum correlation, can exhibit for X quantum states the regions (subdomains) with the phases $\Delta_0$ and $\Delta_{\pi/2}$ which are characterized by constant (i.e., universal) optimal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-03-19 M. A. Yurischev

We consider the time evolution after quantum quenches in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg XXZ quantum spin chain with Ising-like anisotropy. The time evolution of short-distance spin-spin correlation functions is studied by numerical tensor network…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-03-05 Maurizio Fagotti , Mario Collura , Fabian H. L. Essler , Pasquale Calabrese

We investigate quantum phase transitions in ladders of spin 1/2 particles by engineering suitable matrix product states for these ladders. We take into account both discrete and continuous symmetries and provide general classes of such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 M. Asoudeh , V. Karimipour , A. Sadrolashrafi

We explore the local quantum coherence and the local quantum uncertainty, based on Wigner-Yanase skew information, in the ground state of the anisotropic spin-1/2 XY chain in transverse magnetic field. We show that the skew information, as…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-01 G. Karpat , B. Çakmak , F. F. Fanchini

We consider the ground-state properties of the s=1/2 Ising chain in a transverse field which varies regularly along the chain having a period of alternation 2. Such a model, similarly to its uniform counterpart, exhibits quantum phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Oleg Derzhko , Taras Krokhmalskii

We investigate the effect of quenched bond-disorder on the anisotropic spin-1/2 (XXZ) chain as a model for disorder induced quantum phase transitions. We find non-universal behavior of the average correlation functions for weak disorder,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Hamacher , J. Stolze , W. Wenzel

We investigate quantum phase transitions (QPTs) in spin chain systems characterized by local Hamiltonians with matrix product ground states. We show how to theoretically engineer such QPT points between states with predetermined properties.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael M. Wolf , Gerardo Ortiz , Frank Verstraete , J. Ignacio Cirac

In this study, we investigate pairwise non-classical correlations measured using a one-way quantum deficit as well as quantum coherence in the $XY$ spin-1/2 chain in a transverse magnetic field for both zero and finite temperatures. The…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-13 Biao-Liang Ye , Bo Li , Li-Jun Zhao , Hai-Jun Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei

By using the infinite time-evolving block decimation, we study quantum fidelity and entanglement entropy in the spin-1/2 Heisenberg alternating chain under an external magnetic field. The effects of the magnetic field on the fidelity are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-04 Wei-Xia Chen , Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiang Hao , Yin-Zhong Wu

In open quantum systems undergoing phase transitions, the intricate interplay between unitary and dissipative processes leaves many information-theoretic properties opaque. We are here interested in interparticle correlations within such…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-29 Qingyang Wang , Susanne F. Yelin