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We present a novel algorithm named 3DPIFCM, for automatic segmentation of noisy MRI Brain images. The algorithm is an extension of a well-known IFCM (Improved Fuzzy C-Means) algorithm. It performs fuzzy segmentation and introduces a fitness…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-02-12 Arie Agranonik , Maya Herman , Mark Last

Breast cancer is the second leading cause for death among women and it is diagnosed with the help of mammograms. Oncologists are miserably failed in identifying the micro calcification at the early stage with the help of the mammogram…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-05-25 K. Thangavel , R. Roselin

We develop a methodology for the construction of a Hessian representation of Monte Carlo sets of parton distributions, based on the use of a subset of the Monte Carlo PDF replicas as an unbiased linear basis, and of a genetic algorithm for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-09-02 Stefano Carrazza , Stefano Forte , Zahari Kassabov , Jose Ignacio Latorre , Juan Rojo

In this paper, we introduce fastHDMI, a Python package designed for efficient variable screening in high-dimensional datasets, particularly neuroimaging data. This work pioneers the application of three mutual information estimation methods…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-10-15 Kai Yang , Masoud Asgharian , Nikhil Bhagwat , Jean-Baptiste Poline , Celia M. T. Greenwood

State-of-the-art image-set matching techniques typically implicitly model each image-set with a Gaussian distribution. Here, we propose to go beyond these representations and model image-sets as probability distribution functions (PDFs)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-08-03 Mehrtash Harandi , Mathieu Salzmann , Mahsa Baktashmotlagh

Evolutionary algorithms are metaheuristic techniques that derive inspiration from the natural process of evolution. They can efficiently solve (generate acceptable quality of solution in reasonable time) complex optimization (NP-Hard)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-12-20 Anupriya Gogna , Akash Tayal

In this paper, we propose a novel heuristic algorithm for constructing a Type-2 Fuzzy Set of the Linear Linguistic Regression (T2F-LLR) model, designed to address uncertainty and vagueness in real-world decision-making. We consider a…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2025-09-16 Junzo Watada , Pei-Chun Lin , Bo Wang , Jeng-Shyang Pan , Jose Guadalupe Flores Muniz

Fluorescence microscopy is a major driver of scientific progress in the life sciences. Although high-end confocal microscopes are capable of filtering out-of-focus light, cheaper and more accessible microscopy modalities, such as widefield…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-04-08 Anirban Ray , Ashesh Ashesh , Florian Jug

In the recent advancement of multimedia technologies, it becomes a major concern of detecting visual attention regions in the field of image processing. The popularity of the terminal devices in a heterogeneous environment of the multimedia…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2012-06-19 Koushik Mondal , Paramartha Dutta , Siddhartha Bhattacharyya

Segmentation of retinal vessels from retinal fundus images is the key step in the automatic retinal image analysis. In this paper, we propose a new unsupervised automatic method to segment the retinal vessels from retinal fundus images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-07-21 Renoh Johnson Chalakkal , Waleed Abdulla

Feature selection is a process of choosing a subset of relevant features so that the quality of prediction models can be improved. An extensive body of work exists on information-theoretic feature selection, based on maximizing Mutual…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-12-05 Jilin Wu , Soumyajit Gupta , Chandrajit Bajaj

Nowadays, many people worldwide suffer from brain disorders, and their health is in danger. So far, numerous methods have been proposed for the diagnosis of Schizophrenia (SZ) and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD), among which…

This paper proposes a design of hierarchical fuzzy inference tree (HFIT). An HFIT produces an optimum treelike structure, i.e., a natural hierarchical structure that accommodates simplicity by combining several low-dimensional fuzzy…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2017-05-17 Varun Kumar Ojha , Vaclav Snasel , Ajith Abraham

This paper proposes a novel luminance adjustment method based on automatic exposure compensation for multi-exposure image fusion. Multi-exposure image fusion is a method to produce images without saturation regions, by using photos with…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-05-30 Yuma Kinoshita , Sayaka Shiota , Hitoshi Kiya

Recent works on image harmonization solve the problem as a pixel-wise image translation task via large autoencoders. They have unsatisfactory performances and slow inference speeds when dealing with high-resolution images. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-21 Zhanghan Ke , Chunyi Sun , Lei Zhu , Ke Xu , Rynson W. H. Lau

Digital image segmentation is the process of assigning distinct labels to different objects in a digital image, and the fuzzy segmentation algorithm has been successfully used in the segmentation of images from a wide variety of sources.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-10-10 José F. S. Neto , Waldson P. N. Leandro , Matheus A. Gadelha , Tiago S. Santos , Bruno M. Carvalho , Edgar Garduño

The popular use of histopathology images, such as hematoxylin and eosin (H&E), has proven to be useful in detecting tumors. However, moving such cancer cases forward for treatment requires accurate on the amount of the human epidermal…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-30 Olaide N. Oyelade , Oliver Hoxey , Yulia Humrye

Image compression methods are usually optimized isolatedly for human perception or machine analysis tasks. We reveal fundamental commonalities between these objectives: preserving accurate semantic information is paramount, as it directly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Ruoyu Feng , Yunpeng Qi , Jinming Liu , Yixin Gao , Xin Li , Xin Jin , Zhibo Chen

This paper presents an efficient method for approximation of temporal video data using linear Bezier fitting. For a given sequence of frames, the proposed method estimates the intensity variations of each pixel in temporal dimension using…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2010-07-15 Murtaza Ali Khan

Automated detection of mitotic figures in histopathology images is a challenging task: here, we present the different steps that describe the strategy we applied to participate in the MIDOG 2021 competition. The purpose of the competition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Maxime W. Lafarge , Viktor H. Koelzer
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