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The experimental progress in synthesizing low-dimensional nanostructures where carriers are confined to bent surfaces has boosted the interest in the theory of quantum mechanics on curved two-dimensional manifolds. It was recently asserted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-12-03 Carmine Ortix , Jeroen van den Brink

We show asymptotic completeness of two-body scattering for a class of translation invariant models describing a single quantum particle (the electron) linearly coupled to a massive scalar field (bosons). Our proof is based on a recently…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-12-02 Wojciech Dybalski , Jacob Schach Møller

We study analytically and numerically the distribution of granular temperatures in granular mixtures for different dissipation mechanisms of inelastic inter-particle collisions. Both driven and force-free systems are analyzed. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-13 Anna S. Bodrova , Alexander Osinsky , Nikolay Brilliantov

This paper continues our survey about the mean-field derivation of the two-dimensional signal-dependent Keller-Segel system studied in [1]. Therefore, we consider the same system of moderately interacting particles as before. The difference…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Lukas Bol , Li Chen

We show the weak convergence, up to extraction of a subsequence, of the empirical measure for the Keller-Segel system of particles in both subcritical and critical cases, for general initial conditions. This particle system consists of $N$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-10-10 Yoan Tardy

We perform the symmetry analysis of the properties of the ground state of a finite system of interacting spinless bosons for the three most symmetric boundary conditions (BCs): zero BCs with spherical and circular symmetries, as well as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-09-21 Maksim D. Tomchenko

Ultracold molecules undergo "sticky collisions" that result in loss even for chemically nonreactive molecules. Sticking times can be enhanced by orders of magnitude by interactions that lead to non-conservation of nuclear spin or total…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Marijn P Man , Gerrit C Groenenboom , Tijs Karman

We consider the sedimentation of $N$ spherical particles with identical radii $R$ in a Stokes flow in $\mathbb R^3$. The particles satisfy a no-slip boundary condition and are subject to constant gravity. The dynamics of the particles is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-10 Richard M. Höfer , Richard Schubert

The Motsch-Tadmor (MT) model is a variant of the Cucker-Smale model with a normalized communication weight function. The normalization poses technical challenges in analyzing the collective behavior due to the absence of conservation of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-21 Seung-Yeal Ha , Franca Hoffmann , Dohyeon Kim , Wook Yoon

We study Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in the Luttinger-Sy model. Here, Bose point particles in one spatial dimension do not interact with each other, but, through a positive (repulsive) point potential with impurities which are randomly…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-02-07 Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann , Wolfgang Spitzer

It is believed that strong ferromagnetic orders in some solids are generated by subtle interplay between quantum many-body effects and spin-independent Coulomb interactions between electrons. Here we describe our rigorous and constructive…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Hal Tasaki

The quark mixing (CKM) matrix is near-diagonal, whereas the lepton mixing (PMNS) matrix is not. We learn that both observations can generically be explained within an ultraviolet completion of the Standard Model with gravity. We find that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-25 Astrid Eichhorn , Zois Gyftopoulos , Aaron Held

Within a cosmological context, we study the behaviour of collisionless particles in the weak field approximation to General Relativity, allowing for large gradients of the fields and relativistic velocities for the particles. We consider a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Julian Adamek , Mateja Gosenca , Shaun Hotchkiss

We analyze the density and size dependence of the relaxation time for kinetically constrained spin models (KCSM) intensively studied in the physical literature as simple models sharing some of the features of a glass transition. KCSM are…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nicoletta Cancrini , Fabio Martinelli , Cyril Roberto , Cristina Toninelli

We consider the Euler alignment system with mildly singular interaction kernels. When the local repulsion term is of the fractional type, global in time existence of smooth solutions was proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-06 Jing An , Lenya Ryzhik

We introduce a model to study the collisions of two ultracold diatomic molecules in one dimension interacting via pairwise potentials. We present results for this system, and argue that it offers lessons for real molecular collisions in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-06-18 Jia K. Yao , Nirav P. Mehta , Kaden R. A. Hazzard

We consider the system of particles with equal charges and nearest neighbour Coulomb interaction on the interval. We study local properties of this system, in particular the distribution of distances between neighbouring charges. For zero…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-08 V. A. Malyshev , A. A. Zamyatin

In this paper we consider a Boltzmann-type kinetic description of Follow-the-Leader traffic dynamics and we study the resulting asymptotic distributions, namely the counterpart of the Maxwellian distribution of the classical kinetic theory.…

Physics and Society · Physics 2021-07-19 Andrea Tosin , Mattia Zanella

We have developed an exact, general method to compute Casimir interactions between a finite number of compact objects of arbitrary shape and separation. Here, we present details of the method for a scalar field to illustrate our approach in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Emig , N. Graham , R. L. Jaffe , M. Kardar

In this paper we consider a one-dimensional fully parabolic quasilinear Keller-Segel system with critical nonlinear diffusion. We show uniform-in-time boundedness of solutions, which means, that unlike in higher dimensions, there is no…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-20 Bartosz Bieganowski , Tomasz Cieślak , Kentarou Fujie , Takasi Senba
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