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We study sublinear time algorithms for estimating the size of maximum matching. After a long line of research, the problem was finally settled by Behnezhad [FOCS'22], in the regime where one is willing to pay an approximation factor of $2$.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-04-28 Sayan Bhattacharya , Peter Kiss , Thatchaphol Saranurak

We present a new fast Chase decoding algorithm for binary BCH codes. The new algorithm reduces the complexity in comparison to a recent fast Chase decoding algorithm for Reed--Solomon (RS) codes by the authors (IEEE Trans. IT, 2022), by…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Yaron Shany , Amit Berman

In this work, we study two types of constraints on two-dimensional binary arrays. In particular, given $p,\epsilon>0$, we study (i) The $p$-bounded constraint: a binary vector of size $m$ is said to be $p$-bounded if its weight is at most…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-08-22 Tuan Thanh Nguyen , Kui Cai , Han Mao Kiah , Kees A. Schouhamer Immink , Yeow Meng Chee

An efficient algorithm for classification of binary self-dual codes is presented. As an application, a complete classification of the self-dual codes of length 38 is given.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-10-10 Stefka Bouyuklieva , Iliya Bouyukliev

Automatic sequences are not suitable sequences for cryptographic applications since both their subword complexity and their expansion complexity are small, and their correlation measure of order 2 is large. These sequences are highly…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-21 Damien Jamet , Pierre Popoli , Thomas Stoll

We consider the problem of a revenue-maximizing seller with a large number of items $m$ for sale to $n$ strategic bidders, whose valuations are drawn independently from high-dimensional, unknown prior distributions. It is well-known that…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2023-10-13 Christos Boutsikas , Petros Drineas , Marios Mertzanidis , Alexandros Psomas , Paritosh Verma

Binary cyclic codes having large dimensions and minimum distances close to the square-root bound are highly valuable in applications where high-rate transmission and robust error correction are both essential. They provide an optimal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-04-22 Mrinal Kanti Bose , Udaya Parampalli , Abhay Kumar Singh

The linear complexity of a sequence $s$ is one of the measures of its predictability. It represents the smallest degree of a linear recursion which the sequence satisfies. There are several algorithms to find the linear complexity of a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-30 Yeow Meng Chee , Johan Chrisnata , Tuvi Etzion , Han Mao Kiah

R. Hofer and A. Winterhof proved that the 2-adic complexity of the two-prime (binary) generator of period $pq$ with two odd primes $p\neq q$ is close to its period and it can attain the maximum in many cases. When the two-prime generator is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-06-11 Vladimir Edemskiy , Zhixiong Chen

Stochastic approximation (SA) with multiple coupled sequences has found broad applications in machine learning such as bilevel learning and reinforcement learning (RL). In this paper, we study the finite-time convergence of nonlinear SA…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Han Shen , Tianyi Chen

In bilevel and robust optimization we are concerned with combinatorial min-max problems, for example from the areas of min-max regret robust optimization, network interdiction, most vital vertex problems, blocker problems, and two-stage…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Christoph Grüne , Lasse Wulf

Constructions of binary sequences with low autocorrelation are considered in the paper. Based on recent progresses about this topic, several more general constructions of binary sequences with optimal autocorrelations and other low…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-11-18 Tongjiang Yan , Guang Gong

Multiple sequence alignment (MSA) has been one of the most important problems in bioinformatics for more decades and it is still heavily examined by many mathematicians and biologists. However, mostly because of the practical motivation of…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2015-11-17 Kristóf Takács

In this paper we develop optimal algorithms in the binary-forking model for a variety of fundamental problems, including sorting, semisorting, list ranking, tree contraction, range minima, and ordered set union, intersection and difference.…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Guy E. Blelloch , Jeremy T. Fineman , Yan Gu , Yihan Sun

We revisit the classic combinatorial pattern matching problem of finding a longest common subsequence (LCS). For strings $x$ and $y$ of length $n$, a textbook algorithm solves LCS in time $O(n^2)$, but although much effort has been spent,…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Karl Bringmann , Marvin Künnemann

During the last two decades, many kinds of periodic sequences with good pseudo-random properties have been constructed from classical and generalized cyclotomic classes, and used as keystreams for stream ciphers and secure communications.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Yana Liang , Jiali Cao , Xingfa Chen , Shiping Cai , Xiang Fan

We present a new approximation algorithm for the minimum 2-edge-connected spanning subgraph problem. Its approximation ratio is $\frac{4}{3}$, which matches the current best ratio. The approximation ratio of the algorithm is $\frac{6}{5}$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-05-10 Ali Çivril

Sequence alignment is common nowadays as it is used in many fields to determine how closely two sequences are related and at times to see how little they differ. In computational biology / Bioinformatics, there are many algorithms developed…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-05-02 Bharath Reddy , Richard Fields

In this paper, we focus on the design of binary constant weight codes that admit low-complexity encoding and decoding algorithms, and that have a size $M=2^k$. For every integer $\ell \geq 3$, we construct a $(n=2^\ell, M=2^{k_{\ell}},…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Birenjith Sasidharan , Emanuele Viterbo , Son Hoang Dau

Reed-Muller (RM) codes are conjectured to achieve the capacity of any binary-input memoryless symmetric (BMS) channel, and are observed to have a comparable performance to that of random codes in terms of scaling laws. On the negative side,…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-03 Mohammad Vahid Jamali , Xiyang Liu , Ashok Vardhan Makkuva , Hessam Mahdavifar , Sewoong Oh , Pramod Viswanath