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Related papers: Diffusion on middle-$\xi$ Cantor sets

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We investigate the Cauchy problem for a semilinear spatio--temporal fractional diffusion equation with a time-dependent forcing term: \[ \partial_t^\alpha u + (-\Delta)^{\mathsf{s}} u = |u|^p + t^{\sigma}\,\mathbf{w}(x), \quad (t,x) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Rihab Ben Belgacem , Mohamed Majdoub

The ordinary subdiffusion equation, with a fractional time derivative of at most first order, describes a process in which the propagation velocity of diffusing molecules is unlimited. To avoid this non-physical property different forms of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-05-27 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz , Katarzyna D. Lewandowska

The partial differential equation of Gaussian diffusion is generalized by using the time-fractional derivative of distributed order between 0 and 1, in both the Riemann-Liouville (R-L) and the Caputo (C) sense. For a general distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-05-27 Francesco Mainardi , Antonio Mura , Gianni Pagnini , Rudolf Gorenflo

We establish various new results on a problem proposed by K. Mahler in 1984 concerning rational approximation to fractal sets by rational numbers inside and outside the set in question, respectively. Some of them provide a natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-07-01 Johannes Schleischitz

Subdiffusion on a fractal comb is considered. A mechanism of subdiffusion with a transport exponent different from 1/2 is suggested. It is shown that the transport exponent is determined by the fractal geometry of the comb.

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-30 Alexander Iomin

We give a heuristic for the number of reduced rationals on Cantor's middle thirds set, with a fixed bound on the denominator. We also describe extensive numerical computations supporting this heuristic.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Alexander Rahm , Noam Solomon , Tara Trauthwein , Barak Weiss

In this note we present some gradient estimates for the diffusion equation $\partial_t u=\Delta u-\nabla \phi \cdot \nabla u $ on Riemannian manifolds, where $\phi $ is a C^2 function, which generalize estimates of R. Hamilton's and Qi S.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-04-24 Hong Huang

We investigate the distribution of large values of the Riemann zeta function $\zeta(s)$ in the strip $1/2<\re s<1$. For any fixed $\re s=\sigma\in(1/2,1)$, we obtain an improved distribution function of large values of $|\zeta(\sigma+\i…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-02-15 Zikang Dong

Local fractional derivative and integrals are revealed as one of useful tools to deal with everywhere continuous but nowhere differentiable functions in fractal areas ranging from fundamental science to engineering. In this paper, a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-25 Yang Xiao-Jun

We prove two results on Fractal Uncertainty Principle (FUP) for discrete Cantor sets with large alphabets. First, we give an example of an alphabet with dimension $\delta \in (\frac12,1)$ where the FUP exponent is exponentially small as the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Alain Kangabire

Fractals such as the Cantor set can be equipped with intrinsic arithmetic operations (addition, subtraction, multiplication, division) that map the fractal into itself. The arithmetics allows one to define calculus and algebra intrinsic to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-01-20 Diederik Aerts , Marek Czachor , Maciej Kuna

A Fokker Planck equation on fractal curves is obtained, starting from Chapmann-Kolmogorov equation on fractal curves. This is done using the recently developed calculus on fractals, which allows one to write differential equations on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-27 Seema E. Satin , Abhay Parvate , A. D. Gangal

In the present article, topological, metric, and fractal properties of certain sets are investigated. These sets are images of sets whose elements have restrictions on using digits or combinations of digits in own s-adic representations,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Symon Serbenyuk

In this paper, a higher order finite difference scheme is proposed for Generalized Fractional Diffusion Equations (GFDEs). The fractional diffusion equation is considered in terms of the generalized fractional derivatives (GFDs) which uses…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-08 Kamlesh Kumar , Rajesh K. Pandey

The fractal distribution of charged particles is considered. An example of this distribution is the charged particles that are distributed over fractal. The fractional integrals are used to describe fractal distribution. These integrals are…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-03-09 Vasily E. Tarasov

The theory of 'zeta functions of fractal strings' has been initiated by the first author in the early 1990s, and developed jointly with his collaborators during almost two decades of intensive research in numerous articles and several…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-13 Michel L. Lapidus , Goran Radunović , Darko Žubrinić

A $g$--subdiffusion equation with fractional Caputo time derivative with respect to another function $g$ is used to describe a process of a continuous transition from subdiffusion with parameters $\alpha$ and $D_\alpha$ to subdiffusion with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-05-25 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz

This paper is in continuation of the authors' recently published paper (Journal of Mathematical Physics 55(2014)083519) in which computational solutions of an unified reaction-diffusion equation of distributed order associated with Caputo…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-10-31 R. K. Saxena , A. M. Mathai , H. J. Haubold

Fractal geometry and analysis constitute a growing field, with numerous applications, based on the principles of fractional calculus. Fractals sets are highly effective in improving convex inequalities and their generalisations. In this…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-01-02 Peter Olamide Olanipekun

We study analytic aspects of the Dunkl-type Hankel transform, which goes back to Baker and Forrester and, in an earlier symmetrized version, to Macdonald. Moreover, we introduce a Dunkl analogue of the Bessel function and K-Bessel function…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-07-20 Dominik Brennecken