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Vortex $\gamma$ photons in superposition states have important applications in photonuclear, high-energy, and strong-field physics. However, their controlled generation in the $\gamma$-ray regime remains a great challenge. Here, we put…

Recently, using conditioning approaches on the high-harmonic generation process induced by intense laser-atom interactions, we have developed a new method for the generation of optical Schr\"odinger cat states (M. Lewenstein et al.,…

We propose a scheme for generation of arbitrary coherent superposition of vortex states in Bose-Einstein condensates (BEC) using the orbital angular momentum (OAM) states of light. We devise a scheme to generate coherent superpositions of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kishore T. Kapale , Jonathan P. Dowling

We present a protocol to deterministically prepare the electromagnetic field in a large photon number state. The field starts in a coherent state and, through resonant interaction with one or few two-level systems, it evolves into a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 M. Uria , P. Solano , C. Hermann-Avigliano

An electromagnetic field quadrature measurement, performed on one of the modes of the nonlocal single-photon state $a|1,0>-b|0,1>$, collapses it into a superposition of the single-photon and vacuum states in the other mode. We use this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. A. Babichev , B. Brezger , A. I. Lvovsky

Floquet engineering, in which the properties of a quantum system are modified through the application of strong periodic drives, is an indispensable tool in atomic and condensed matter systems. However, it is inevitably limited by intrinsic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-05 Martin Ritter , David M. Long , Qianao Yue , Anushya Chandran , Alicia J. Kollár

The generation, manipulation and fundamental understanding of entanglement lies at very heart of quantum mechanics. Among various types of entangled states, the NOON states are a kind of special quantum entangled states with two orthogonal…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-03 Qi-Ping Su , Chui-Ping Yang , Shi-Biao Zheng

Employing the ultrafast control of electronic states of a semiconductor quantum dot in a cavity, we introduce a novel approach to achieve on-demand emission of single photons with almost perfect indistinguishability and photon pairs with…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-01 David Bauch , Dirk Heinze , Jens Förstner , Klaus D. Jöns , Stefan Schumacher

The future of quantum information processing hinges on chip-scale nanophotonics, specifically cavity QED and waveguide QED. One of the foremost processes underpinning quantum photonic technologies is the phenomenon of Rabi oscillations,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-28 Debsuvra Mukhopadhyay , Jung-Tsung Shen

We give a theoretical treatment of single atom detection in an compound, optical micro cavity. The cavity consists of a single mode semiconductor waveguide with a gap to allow atoms to interact with the optical field in the cavity. Optical…

We study mesoscopic superpositions of two component Bose-Einstein condensates. Atomic condensates, with long coherence times, are good systems in which to study such quantum phenomenon. We show that the mesoscopic superposition states can…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-08-02 H. T. Ng

Gottesman-Kitaev-Preskill (GKP) states are a central resource for fault-tolerant optical continuous-variable quantum computing and communication. However, their realization in the optical domain remains to be demonstrated. Here we propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 Jacob Hastrup , Ulrik L. Andersen

Quantum repeaters promise to enable quantum networks over global distances by circumventing the exponential decrease in success probability inherent in direct photon transmission. We propose a realistic, functionally integrated quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-14 Manuel Uphoff , Manuel Brekenfeld , Gerhard Rempe , Stephan Ritter

In spite of decades of effort, it has not yet been possible to create single-mode multiphoton states of light with high success probability and near unity fidelity. Complex quantum states of propagating optical photons would be an enabling…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-05-31 A. González-Tudela , V. Paulisch , H. J. Kimble , J. I. Cirac

We report the successful generation of an entangled multiparticle quantum superposition of pure photon states. They result from a multiple (universal} cloning of a single photon qubit by a high gain, quantum-injected parametric amplifier.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco De Martini , Fabio Sciarrino

We present a generic model of coupling quantum optical and solid state qubits, and the corresponding transfer protocols. The example discussed is a trapped ion coupled to a charge qubit (e.g. Cooper pair box). To enhance the coupling, and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 L. Tian , P. Rabl , R. Blatt , P. Zoller

We propose a Ramsey interferometry experiment using an entangled state of N atoms to reach the Heisenberg limit for the estimation of an atomic phase shift if the atom number parity is perfectly determined. In a more realistic situation,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-06-21 David Vitali , Stefan Kuhr , Michel Brune , Jean-Michel Raimond

A single three-level atom driven by a longitudinal mode of a high-Q cavity is used to implement two-qubit quantum phase gates for the intracavity field. The two qubits are associated to the zero-and one-photon Fock states of each of the two…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-16 R. García--Maraver , R. Corbalán , K. Eckert , S. Rebić , M. Artoni , J. Mompart

We discuss a device capable of filtering out two-mode states of light with mode populations differing by more than a certain threshold, while not revealing which mode is more populated. It would allow engineering of macroscopic quantum…

Schr\"odinger cat states are useful for many applications, ranging from quantum information processing to high-precision measurements. In this paper we propose a conceptually new method for creating such cat states, based on photon-assisted…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-10-30 Jonas Lidal , Jeroen Danon
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