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We give a new upper bound on the stable commutator length of Dehn twists in hyperelliptic mapping class groups, and determine the stable commutator length of some elements. We also calculate values and the defects of homogeneous…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Danny Calegari , Naoyuki Monden , Masatoshi Sato

We demonstrate that certain Johnson-type bounds are asymptotically exact for a variety of classes of codes, namely, constant-composition codes, nonbinary constant-weight codes and multiply constant-weight codes. This was achieved via an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-01-21 Yeow Meng Chee , Fei Gao , Han Mao Kiah , Alan Chi Hung Ling , Hui Zhang , Xiande Zhang

We present a new description of the genus 3 Arnoux--Yoccoz translation surface in terms of its Delaunay polygons and show that, up to affine equivalence, it belongs to two families of surfaces whose isometry groups include the dihedral…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-07-05 Joshua P. Bowman

The paper studies an Allen-Cahn-type equation defined on a time-dependent surface as a model of phase separation with order-disorder transition in a thin material layer. By a formal inner-outer expansion, it is shown that the limiting…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-27 Maxim Olshanskii , Xianmin Xu , Vladimir Yushutin

We prove that infinite mapping class group orbits are dense in the character variety of Deroin-Tholozan representations. In other words, the action is minimal except for finite orbits. Our arguments rely on the symplectic structure of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-01-07 Yohann Bouilly , Gianluca Faraco , Arnaud Maret

We consider finite-sheeted, regular, possibly branched covering spaces of compact surfaces with boundary and the associated liftable and symmetric mapping class groups. In particular, we classify when either of these subgroups coincides…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Tyrone Ghaswala , Alan McLeay

We study subgroups of the mapping class group of the torus generated by powers generated by powers of Dehn twists. We give a criterion to show when a collection of powers Dehn twists generates a free group using the ping pong lemma. We show…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-09-17 Sudipta Kolay

The relationships between braid ordering and the geometry of its closure is studied. We prove that if an essential closed surface $F$ in the complements of closed braid has relatively small genus with respect to the Dehornoy floor of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-07-25 Tetsuya Ito

Construction sequences are a general method of building symbolic shifts that capture cut-and-stack constructions and are general enough to give symbolic representations of Anosov-Katok diffeomorphisms. We show here that any finite entropy…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Matthew Foreman , Benjamin Weiss

For a symplectic twist map, we prove that there is a choice of weak K.A.M. solutions that depend in a continuous way on the cohomology class. We thus obtain a continuous function $u(\theta, c)$ in two variables: the angle $\theta$ and the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Marie-Claude Arnaud , Maxime Zavidovique

We introduce and study a new type of mappings in metric spaces termed $n$-point Kannan-type mappings. A fixed-point theorem is proved for these mappings. In general case such mappings are discontinuous in the domain but necessarily…

General Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-22 Ravindra K. Bisht , Evgeniy Petrov

By Torelli topology the author understands aspects of the topology of surfaces (potentially) relevant to the study of Torelli groups. The present paper is devoted to a new approach to the results of W. Vautaw about Dehn multi-twists in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-14 Nikolai V. Ivanov

This is a PhD thesis in low-dimensional topology. Its main purpose is to examine so-called t\^ete-\`a-t\^ete twists. Those were defined by A'Campo and give an easy combinatorial description of certain mapping classes on surfaces with…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-08-11 Christian Graf

We construct explicit examples of geodesics in the mapping class group and show that the shadow of a geodesic in mapping class group to the curve graph does not have to be a quasi-geodesic. We also show that the quasi-axis of a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Kasra Rafi , Yvon Verberne

We obtain a finite generating set for the level 2 twist subgroup of the mapping class group of a closed non-orientable surface. The generating set consists of crosscap pushing maps along non-separating two-sided simple loops and squares of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Ryoma Kobayashi , Genki Omori

In this paper we consider in detail the composition of an irreducible polynomial with X^2 and suggest a recurrent construction of irreducible polynomials of fixed degree over finite fields of odd characteristics. More precisely, given an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Gohar M. Kyureghyan , Melsik K. Kyureghyan

Let $S$ be a compact orientable surface, and $\Mod(S)$ its mapping class group. Then there exists a constant $M(S)$, which depends on $S$, with the following property. Suppose $a,b \in \Mod(S)$ are independent (i.e., $[a^n,b^m]\not=1$ for…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Koji Fujiwara

The hyperK\"ahler-quaternionic K\"ahler correspondence constructs quaternionic K\"ahler metrics from hyperK\"ahler metrics with a rotating circle symmetry. We discuss how this may be interpreted as a combination of the twist construction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-04-15 Oscar Macia , Andrew Swann

This note presents an approach to studying the iterates of a mapping whose restriction to the complement of a finite set is continuous and open. The main examples to which the approach can be applied are piecewise monotone mappings defined…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Chris Preston

We obtain sharp bounds for the monotonic rearrangement operator from "dyadic-type" classes to "continuous". In particular, for the $\mathrm{BMO}$ space and Muckenhoupt classes. The idea is to connect the problem with a simple geometric…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-04-07 Dmitriy M. Stolyarov , Vasily I. Vasyunin , Pavel B. Zatitskiy