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Related papers: Quasi-local energy and compactification

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A new generalization of the Hawking-Hayward quasilocal energy to scalar-tensor gravity is proposed without assuming symmetries, asymptotic flatness, or special spacetime metrics. The procedure followed is simple but powerful and consists of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-10 Valerio Faraoni

Identifying a general quasi-local notion of energy-momentum and angular momentum would be an important advance in general relativity with potentially important consequences for mathematical and astrophysical studies in general relativity.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-01-06 Daniel Pook-Kolb , Bowen Zhao , Lars Andersson , Badri Krishnan , Shing-Tung Yau

We begin a systematic study of Quantum Energy Inequalities (QEIs) in relation to local covariance. We define notions of locally covariant QEIs of both 'absolute' and 'difference' types and show that existing QEIs satisfy these conditions.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-26 Christopher J. Fewster , Michael J. Pfenning

The quasi-local energy conservation law is derived from the vacuum Einstein's equations on the timelike boundary surface in the canonical (2,2)-formalism of general relativity. The quasi-local energy and energy flux integral agree with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jong Hyuk Yoon

First we briefly review our covariant Hamiltonian approach to quasi-local energy, noting that the Hamiltonian-boundary-term quasi-local energy expressions depend on the chosen boundary conditions and reference configuration. Then we present…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Chiang-Mei Chen , Jian-Liang Liu , James M. Nester

We consider non-local energy forms of fractional Laplace type on quasicircles and prove that they can be approximated by similar energy forms on polygonal curves. The approximation is in terms of generalized Mosco convergence along a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Simone Creo , Michael Hinz , Maria Rosaria Lancia

A standard candidate for quasilocal energy in general relativity is the Brown-York energy, which is essentially a two dimensional surface integral of the extrinsic curvature on the two-boundary of a spacelike hypersurface referenced to flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-12-07 Sumanta Chakraborty , Naresh Dadhich

We construct a Hamiltonian formulation of quasilocal general relativity using an extended phase space that includes boundary coordinates as configuration variables. This allows us to use Hamiltonian methods to derive an expression for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ivan S. Booth , Stephen Fairhurst

Inspired by the work of Chen-Zhang \cite{Chen-Zhang}, we derive an evolution formula for the Wang-Yau quasi-local energy in reference to a static space, introduced by Chen-Wang-Wang-Yau \cite{CWWY}. If the reference static space represents…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-04-05 Siyuan Lu , Pengzi Miao

We extend the quasilocal formalism of Brown and York to include electromagnetic and dilaton fields and also allow for spatial boundaries that are not orthogonal to the foliation of the spacetime. The extension allows us to study the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. S. Booth , R. B. Mann

We study the limit of quasilocal energy defined in [7] and [8] for a family of spacelike 2-surfaces approaching null infinity of an asymptotically flat spacetime. It is shown that Lorentzian symmetry is recovered and an energy-momentum…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 PoNing Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

We define a quasilocal energy of a compact manifold-with-boundary, relative to a background manifold. The construction uses spinors on one manifold and the pullback of dual spinors from the other manifold. We prove positivity results for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-05 John Lott

We show that for generic stationary spacetime and specific Killing fields, Wald's approach for quasi-local energy could be generalized to the first order formalism straightforwardly without introducing the Lorentz-Lie derivative. Via this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-06 Cheng-Hao Wei , Bo Ning

Starting from a discussion of the concrete representations of the coordinates of the k-Minkowski spacetime (in 1+1 dimensions, for simplicity), we explicitly compute the associated Weyl operators as functions of a pair of Schroedinger…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-22 Ludwik Dabrowski , Gherardo Piacitelli

We discuss our recent work [4] in which gravitational radiation was studied by evaluating the Wang-Yau quasi-local mass of surfaces of fixed size at the infinity of both axial and polar perturbations of the Schwarzschild spacetime, \`{a} la…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-23 Po-Ning Chen , Mu-Tao Wang , Shing-Tung Yau

The null infinity limit of the gravitational energy-momentum and energy flux determined by the covariant Hamiltonian quasi-local expressions is evaluated using the NP spin coefficients. The reference contribution is considered by three…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Xiaoning Wu , Chiang-Mei Chen , James M. Nester

Space-time--time is a natural hybrid of Kaluza's five-dimensional geometry and Weyl's conformal space-time geometry. Translations along the secondary time dimension produce the electromagnetic gauge transformations of Kaluza--Klein theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Homer G. Ellis

Hawking's quasi-local energy definition quantifies the energy enclosed by a spacelike 2-sphere in terms of the amount of lightbending on the sphere caused by the energy distribution inside the sphere. This paper establishes for the first…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Dennis Stock , Enea Di Dio , Ruth Durrer

Quantum electrodynamics in a (2+1)-dimensional space-time has been object of studies both as effective theory for the pseudogap phase of high-T_c superconductors and for the theoretical investigation of mechanisms of confinement in presence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Roberto Fiore , Pietro Giudice , Domenico Giuliano , Donatella Marmottini , Alessandro Papa , Pasquale Sodano

In this paper, the generation of topological energy in models with large extra dimensions is investigated. The origin of this energy is attributed to a topological deformation of the standard Minkowski vacuum due to compactification of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Abhinav Gupta